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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-K
(Mark One)
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006
Or
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 1-13265
CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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76-0511406 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number) |
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1111 Louisiana
Houston, Texas 77002
(Address and zip code of principal
executive offices)
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(713) 207-1111
(Registrants telephone number,
including area code) |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
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Title of Each Class
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Name of Each Exchange On Which Registered |
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6% Convertible Subordinated Debentures due 2012
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New York Stock Exchange |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
None
CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp. meets the conditions set forth in General Instruction
I(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-K and is therefore filing this Form 10-K with the reduced disclosure
format.
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule
405 of the Securities Act. Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section
13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation
S-K is not contained herein and will not be contained, to the best of the registrants knowledge,
in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form
10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated
filer in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o Accelerated filer o Non-accelerated filer þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of
the Act).Yes o No þ
The aggregate market value of the common equity held by non-affiliates as of June 30, 2006:
None
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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We meet the conditions specified in General Instruction I(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-K and are
thereby permitted to use the reduced disclosure format for wholly owned subsidiaries of reporting
companies specified therein. Accordingly, we have omitted from this report the information called
for by Item 4 (Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders), Item 10 (Directors, Executive
Officers, and Corporate Governance), Item 11 (Executive Compensation), Item 12 (Security Ownership
of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters) and Item 13 (Certain
Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence) of Form 10-K. In lieu of the
information called for by Item 6 (Selected Financial Data) and Item 7 (Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations) of Form 10-K, we have included under
Item 7 a Managements Narrative Analysis of the Results of Operations to explain the reasons for
material changes in the amount of revenue and expense items between 2004, 2005 and 2006.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
From time to time we make statements concerning our expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives,
goals, strategies, future events or performance and underlying assumptions and other statements
that are not historical facts. These statements are forward-looking statements within the meaning
of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Actual results may differ materially from
those expressed or implied by these statements. You can generally identify our forward-looking
statements by the words anticipate, believe, continue, could, estimate, expect,
forecast, goal, intend, may, objective, plan, potential, predict, projection,
should, will, or other similar words.
We have based our forward-looking statements on our managements beliefs and assumptions based
on information available to our management at the time the statements are made. We caution you that
assumptions, beliefs, expectations, intentions and projections about future events may and often do
vary materially from actual results. Therefore, we cannot assure you that actual results will not
differ materially from those expressed or implied by our forward-looking statements.
Some of the factors that could cause actual results to differ from those expressed or implied
by our forward-looking statements are described under Risk Factors in Item 1A of this report.
You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Each forward-looking
statement speaks only as of the date of the particular statement.
ii
PART I
Item 1. Business
OUR BUSINESS
General
We own and operate natural gas distribution systems in six states. Wholly owned subsidiaries
of ours own interstate natural gas pipelines and gas gathering systems and provide various
ancillary services. Another wholly owned subsidiary of ours offers variable and fixed-price
physical natural gas supplies primarily to commercial and industrial customers and electric and gas
utilities. References to we, us, and our mean CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp. (CERC
Corp., together with our subsidiaries, CERC). We are an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of
CenterPoint Energy, Inc. (CenterPoint Energy), a public utility holding company.
Our reportable business segments are Natural Gas Distribution, Competitive Natural Gas Sales
and Services, Interstate Pipelines, Field Services and Other Operations.
Our principal executive offices are located at 1111 Louisiana, Houston, Texas 77002 (telephone
number: 713-207-1111).
We make available free of charge on our parent companys Internet website our annual report on
Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those
reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such reports with, or furnish
them to, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Our parent companys website address is
www.centerpointenergy.com. Except to the extent explicitly stated herein, documents and information
on our parent companys website are not incorporated by reference herein.
Natural Gas Distribution
Our natural gas distribution business (Gas Operations) engages in regulated intrastate natural
gas sales to, and natural gas transportation for, approximately 3.2 million residential, commercial
and industrial customers in Arkansas, Louisiana, Minnesota, Mississippi, Oklahoma and Texas. The
largest metropolitan areas served in each state by Gas Operations are Houston, Texas; Minneapolis,
Minnesota; Little Rock, Arkansas; Shreveport, Louisiana; Biloxi, Mississippi; and Lawton, Oklahoma.
In 2006, approximately 40% of Gas Operations total throughput was attributable to residential
customers and approximately 60% was attributable to commercial and industrial customers.
Gas Operations also provides unregulated services consisting of heating, ventilating and air
conditioning (HVAC) equipment and appliance repair, and sales of HVAC, hearth and water heating
equipment in Minnesota.
The demand for intrastate natural gas sales to, and natural gas transportation for,
residential, commercial and industrial customers is seasonal. In 2006, approximately 68% of the
total throughput of Gas Operations business occurred in the first and fourth quarters. These
patterns reflect the higher demand for natural gas for heating purposes during those periods.
Supply and Transportation. In 2006, Gas Operations purchased virtually all of its natural gas
supply pursuant to contracts with remaining terms varying from a few months to four years. Major
suppliers in 2006 included BP Canada Energy Marketing Corp. (23.3% of supply volumes), HPL
Marketing (14.6%), Kinder Morgan (11.4%), Tenaska Marketing Ventures (5.1%) and ConocoPhillips
Company (4.7%). Numerous other suppliers provided the remaining 40.9% of Gas Operations natural
gas supply requirements. Gas Operations transports its natural gas supplies through various
intrastate and interstate pipelines, including those owned by our other subsidiaries, under
contracts with remaining terms, including extensions, varying from one to sixteen years. Gas
Operations anticipates that these gas supply and transportation contracts will be renewed prior to
their expiration.
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We actively engage in commodity price stabilization pursuant to annual gas supply plans filed
with each of our state regulatory authorities. These price stabilization activities include
contractually establishing fixed prices with our physical gas suppliers and utilizing financial
derivative instruments to achieve a variety of pricing structures (e.g., fixed price, costless
collars, and caps). Our gas supply plans generally call for 25-50% of winter supplies to be hedged
in some fashion.
Generally, the regulations of the states in which Gas Operations operates allow it to pass
through changes in the cost of natural gas, including gains and losses on financial derivatives
associated with the index-priced physical supply, to its customers under purchased gas adjustment
provisions in its tariffs. Depending upon the jurisdiction, the purchased gas adjustment factors
are updated periodically, ranging from monthly to semi-annually, using estimated gas costs. The
changes in the cost of gas billed to customers are subject to review by the applicable regulatory
bodies.
Gas Operations uses various third-party storage services or owned natural gas storage
facilities to meet peak-day requirements and to manage the daily changes in demand due to changes
in weather and may also supplement contracted supplies and storage from time to time with stored
liquefied natural gas and propane-air plant production.
Gas Operations owns and operates an underground storage facility with a capacity of 7.0
billion cubic feet (Bcf). It has a working capacity of 2.1 Bcf available for use during a normal
heating season and a maximum daily withdrawal rate of 50 million cubic feet (MMcf). It also owns
nine propane-air plants with a total capacity of 192 MMcf per day and on-site storage facilities
for 12 million gallons of propane (1.0 Bcf gas equivalent). It owns liquefied natural gas plant
facilities with a 12 million-gallon liquefied natural gas storage tank (1.0 Bcf gas equivalent) and
a send-out capability of 72 MMcf per day.
On an ongoing basis, Gas Operations enters into contracts to provide sufficient supplies and
pipeline capacity to meet its customer requirements. However, it is possible for limited service
disruptions to occur from time to time due to weather conditions, transportation constraints and
other events. As a result of these factors, supplies of natural gas may become unavailable from
time to time, or prices may increase rapidly in response to temporary supply constraints or other
factors.
Assets
As of December 31, 2006, Gas Operations owned approximately 66,000 linear miles of natural gas
distribution mains, varying in size from one-half inch to 24 inches in diameter. Generally, in each
of the cities, towns and rural areas served by Gas Operations, it owns the underground gas mains
and service lines, metering and regulating equipment located on customers premises and the
district regulating equipment necessary for pressure maintenance. With a few exceptions, the
measuring stations at which Gas Operations receives gas are owned, operated and maintained by
others, and its distribution facilities begin at the outlet of the measuring equipment. These
facilities, including odorizing equipment, are usually located on the land owned by suppliers.
Competition
Gas Operations competes primarily with alternate energy sources such as electricity and other
fuel sources. In some areas, intrastate pipelines, other gas distributors and marketers also
compete directly for gas sales to end-users. In addition, as a result of federal regulations
affecting interstate pipelines, natural gas marketers operating on these pipelines may be able to
bypass Gas Operations facilities and market and sell and/or transport natural gas directly to
commercial and industrial customers.
Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services
We offer variable and fixed-priced physical natural gas supplies primarily to commercial and
industrial customers and electric and gas utilities through two subsidiaries, CenterPoint Energy
Intrastate Pipeline, Inc. (CEIP) and CenterPoint Energy Services, Inc. (CES).
In 2006, CES marketed approximately 555 Bcf of natural gas, transportation and related energy
services to nearly 7,000 customers (including approximately 36 Bcf to affiliates). CES customers
vary in size from small commercial
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customers to large utility companies in the central and eastern regions of the United States,
and are served from offices located in Illinois, Indiana, Louisiana, Minnesota, Missouri,
Pennsylvania, Texas and Wisconsin. The business has three operational functions: wholesale, retail
and intrastate pipelines, which are further described below.
Wholesale Operations. CES offers a portfolio of physical delivery services and financial
products designed to meet wholesale customers supply and price risk management needs. These
customers are served directly through interconnects with various inter- and intra-state pipeline
companies, and include gas utilities, large industrial customers and electric generation customers.
Retail Operations. CES offers a variety of natural gas management services to smaller
commercial and industrial customers, municipalities, educational institutions and hospitals, whose
facilities are located downstream of natural gas distribution utility city gate stations. These
services include load forecasting, supply acquisition, daily swing volume management, invoice
consolidation, storage asset management, firm and interruptible transportation administration and
forward price management. CES manages transportation contracts and energy supply for retail
customers in ten states.
Intrastate Pipeline Operations. CEIP provides bundled and unbundled merchant and
transportation services to shippers and end-users.
CES currently transports natural gas on over 30 interstate and intrastate pipelines within
states located throughout the central and eastern United States. CES maintains a portfolio of
natural gas supply contracts and firm transportation and storage agreements to meet the natural gas
requirements of its customers. CES aggregates supply from various producing regions and offers
contracts to buy natural gas with terms ranging from one month to over five years. In addition, CES
actively participates in the spot natural gas markets in an effort to balance daily and monthly
purchases and sales obligations. Natural gas supply and transportation capabilities are leveraged
through contracts for ancillary services including physical storage and other balancing
arrangements.
As described above, CES offers its customers a variety of load following services. In
providing these services, CES uses its customers purchase commitments to forecast and arrange its
own supply purchases, storage and transportation services to serve customers natural gas
requirements. As a result of the variance between this forecast activity and the actual monthly
activity, CES will either have too much supply or too little supply relative to its customers
purchase commitments. These supply imbalances arise each month as customers natural gas
requirements are scheduled and corresponding natural gas supplies are nominated by CES for delivery
to those customers. CES processes and risk control environment are designed to measure and value
imbalances on a real-time basis to ensure that CES exposure to commodity price risk is kept to a
minimum. The value assigned to these imbalances is calculated daily and is known as the aggregate
Value at Risk (VaR). In 2006, CES VaR averaged $1.6 million with a high of $2.7 million.
The CenterPoint Energy risk control policy, governed by CenterPoint Energys Risk Oversight
Committee, defines authorized and prohibited trading instruments and trading limits. CES is a
physical marketer of natural gas and uses a variety of tools, including pipeline and storage
capacity, financial instruments and physical commodity purchase contracts to support its sales. The
CES business optimizes its use of these various tools to minimize its supply costs and does not
engage in proprietary or speculative commodity trading. The VaR limits within which CES operates
are consistent with its operational objective of matching its aggregate sales obligations
(including the swing associated with load following services) with its supply portfolio in a manner
that minimizes its total cost of supply.
Assets
CEIP owns and operates approximately 231 miles of intrastate pipeline in Louisiana and Texas
and holds storage facilities in Texas under long-term leases.
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Competition
CES competes with regional and national wholesale and retail gas marketers including the
marketing divisions of natural gas producers and utilities. In addition, CES competes with
intrastate pipelines for customers and services in its market areas.
Interstate Pipelines
Beginning in the fourth quarter of 2006, we are reporting our interstate pipelines and field
services businesses as two separate business segments. These business segments were previously
aggregated and reported as the Pipelines and Field Services business segment. Our pipelines
business operates:
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two interstate natural gas pipelines; and |
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gas transmission lines primarily located in Arkansas, Illinois, Louisiana, Missouri, Oklahoma and Texas. |
Our interstate pipeline operations are primarily conducted by two wholly owned subsidiaries
that provide gas transportation and storage services primarily to industrial customers and local
distribution companies:
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CenterPoint Energy Gas Transmission Company (CEGT) is an interstate pipeline that
provides natural gas transportation, natural gas storage and pipeline services to customers
principally in Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma and Texas; and |
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CenterPoint Energy-Mississippi River Transmission Corporation (MRT) is an interstate
pipeline that provides natural gas transportation, natural gas storage and pipeline services
to customers principally in Arkansas and Missouri. |
The rates charged by CEGT and MRT for interstate transportation and storage services are
regulated by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC). Our interstate pipelines business
operations may be affected by changes in the demand for natural gas, the available supply and
relative price of natural gas in the Mid-continent and Gulf Coast natural gas supply regions and
general economic conditions.
In 2006, approximately 26% of CEGT and MRTs total operating revenue was attributable to
services provided to Gas Operations and approximately 11% was attributable to services provided to
Laclede Gas Company (Laclede), an unaffiliated distribution company that provides natural gas
utility service to the greater St. Louis metropolitan area in Illinois and Missouri. Services to
Gas Operations and Laclede are provided under several long-term firm storage and transportation
agreements. Since October 31, 2006, MRTs contract with Laclede has been terminable upon one years
prior notice. MRT has not received a termination notice and is currently negotiating a long-term
contract with Laclede. Agreements for firm transportation, no notice transportation service and
storage service in certain of Gas Operations service areas (Arkansas, Louisiana and Oklahoma)
expire in 2012.
Carthage to Perryville. In October 2005, CEGT signed a 10-year firm transportation agreement
with XTO Energy (XTO) to transport 600 MMcf per day of natural gas from Carthage, Texas to CEGTs
Perryville hub in Northeast Louisiana. To accommodate this transaction, CEGT filed a certificate
application with the FERC in March 2006 to build a 172-mile, 42-inch diameter pipeline and related
compression facilities. The capacity of the pipeline under this filing will be 1.25 Bcf per day.
CEGT has signed firm contracts for the full capacity of the pipeline.
In October 2006, the FERC issued CEGTs certificate to construct, own and operate the pipeline
and compression facilities. CEGT has begun construction of the facilities and expects to place the
facilities in service in the second quarter of 2007 at a cost of approximately $500 million.
Based on interest expressed during an open season held in 2006, and subject to FERC approval,
CEGT may expand capacity of the pipeline to 1.5 Bcf per day, which would bring the total estimated
capital cost of the project to approximately $550 million. In September 2006, CEGT filed for
approval to increase the maximum allowable operating pressure with the U.S. Department of
Transportation (DOT). In December 2006, CEGT filed for the
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necessary certificate to expand capacity of the pipeline with the FERC. CEGT expects to
receive the approvals in the third quarter of 2007.
During the four-year period subsequent to the in-service date of the pipeline, XTO can
request, and subject to mutual negotiations that meet specific financial parameters and to FERC
approval, CEGT would construct a 67-mile extension from CEGTs Perryville hub to an interconnect
with Texas Eastern Gas Transmission at Union Church, Mississippi.
Southeast Supply Header. In June 2006, CenterPoint Energy Southeast Pipelines Holding,
L.L.C., a wholly owned subsidiary, and a subsidiary of Spectra Energy Corp. (Spectra) formed a
joint venture (Southeast Supply Header or SESH) to construct, own and operate a 270-mile pipeline
that will extend from CEGTs Perryville hub in northeast Louisiana to Gulfstream Natural Gas
System, which is 50 percent owned by an affiliate of Spectra. In August 2006, the joint venture
signed an agreement with Florida Power & Light Company (FPL) for firm transportation services,
which subscribed approximately half of the planned 1 Bcf per day capacity of the pipeline. FPLs
commitment was contingent on the approval of the FPL contract by the Florida Public Service
Commission, which was received in December 2006. Subject to the joint venture receiving a
certificate from the FERC to construct, own and operate the pipeline, subsidiaries of Spectra and
us have committed to build the pipeline. In December 2006, the joint venture signed agreements with
affiliates of Progress Energy Florida, Southern Company, Tampa Electric Company, and EOG Resources,
Inc. bringing the total subscribed capacity to 945 MMcf per day. Additionally, SESH and Southern
Natural Gas (SNG) have executed a definitive agreement that provides for SNG to jointly own the
first 115 miles of the pipeline. Under the agreement, SNG will own an undivided interest in the
portion of the pipeline from Perryville, Louisiana to an interconnect with SNG in Mississippi. The
pipe diameter will be increased from 36 inches to 42 inches, thereby increasing the initial
capacity of 1 Bcf per day by 140 MMcf per day to accommodate SNG. SESH will own assets providing
approximately 1 Bcf per day of capacity as initially planned and will maintain economic expansion
opportunities in the future. SNG will own assets providing 140 MMcf per day of capacity, and the
agreement provides for a future compression expansion that could increase the capacity up to 500
MMcf per day. An application to construct, own and operate the pipeline was filed with the FERC in
December 2006. Subject to receipt of FERC authorization and construction in accordance with planned
schedule, we currently expect an in service date in the summer of 2008. The total cost of the
combined project is estimated to be $800 to $900 million with SESHs net costs of $700 to $800
million after SNGs contribution.
Proposed Mid-continent Crossing. In June 2006, CEGT and Spectra signed a memorandum of
understanding to explore the potential development of a new natural gas pipeline to bring gas from
areas in the Mid-continent region to pipelines serving the Northeast and Southeast markets (MCX).
In January 2007, CEGT and Spectra announced that market and economic conditions did not support the
construction of the proposed pipeline. CEGT and Spectra may continue to independently evaluate
opportunities for building infrastructure to transport mid-continent natural gas, including
projects in the vicinity of the proposed MCX.
Assets
Our interstate pipelines business currently owns and operates approximately 7,900 miles of
natural gas transmission lines primarily located in Arkansas, Illinois, Louisiana, Missouri,
Oklahoma and Texas. It also owns and operates six natural gas storage fields with a combined daily
deliverability of approximately 1.2 Bcf per day and a combined working gas capacity of
approximately 59.0 Bcf. It also owns a 10% interest in the Bistineau storage facility located in
Bienville Parish, Louisiana, with the remaining interest owned and operated by Gulf South Pipeline
Company, LP. This facility has a total working gas capacity of 85.7 Bcf and approximately 1.1 Bcf
per day of deliverability. Storage capacity in the Bistineau facility is 8 Bcf of working gas with
100 MMcf per day of deliverability. Most storage operations are in north Louisiana and Oklahoma.
Competition
Our interstate pipelines business competes with other interstate and intrastate pipelines in
the transportation and storage of natural gas. The principal elements of competition among
pipelines are rates, terms of service, and flexibility and reliability of service. Our interstate
pipelines business competes indirectly with other forms of energy available to our customers,
including electricity, coal and fuel oils. The primary competitive factor is price. Changes in the
availability of energy and pipeline capacity, the level of business activity, conservation and
governmental
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regulations, the capability to convert to alternative fuels, and other factors, including
weather, affect the demand for natural gas in areas we serve and the level of competition for
transportation and storage services.
Field Services
Beginning in the fourth quarter of 2006, we are reporting our interstate pipelines and field
services businesses as two separate business segments. These business segments were previously
aggregated and reported as the Pipelines and Field Services business segment. Our field services
business operates gas gathering, treating, and processing facilities and also provides operating
and technical services and remote data monitoring and communication services.
Our field services operations are conducted by a wholly owned subsidiary, CenterPoint Energy
Field Services, Inc. (CEFS). CEFS provides natural gas gathering and processing services for
certain natural gas fields in the Mid-continent region of the United States that interconnect with
CEGTs and MRTs pipelines, as well as other interstate and intrastate pipelines. CEFS, either
directly or through its 50% interest in the Waskom Joint Venture, processes in excess of 240 MMcf
per day of natural gas along its gathering system. CEFS, through its ServiceStar operating
division, provides remote data monitoring and communications services to affiliates and third
parties. The ServiceStar operating division currently provides monitoring activities at 11,080
locations across Alabama, Arkansas, Colorado, Illinois, Kansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri,
New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas and Wyoming.
Our field services business operations may be affected by changes in the demand for natural
gas, the available supply and relative price of natural gas in the Mid-continent and Gulf Coast
natural gas supply regions and general economic conditions.
Assets
Our field services business owns and operates approximately 3,700 miles of gathering pipelines
and processing plants that collect, treat and process natural gas from approximately 150 separate
systems located in major producing fields in Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma and Texas.
Competition
Our field services business competes with other companies in the natural gas gathering,
treating, and processing business. The principal elements of competition are rates, terms of
service and reliability of services. Our field services business competes indirectly with other
forms of energy available to our customers, including electricity, coal and fuel oils. The primary
competitive factor is price. Changes in the availability of energy and pipeline capacity, the level
of business activity, conservation and governmental regulations, the capability to convert to
alternative fuels, and other factors, including weather, affect the demand for natural gas in areas
we serve and the level of competition for gathering, treating, and processing services. In
addition, competition for our gathering operations is impacted by commodity pricing levels because
of their influence on the level of drilling activity.
Other Operations
Our Other Operations business segment includes unallocated corporate costs and inter-segment
eliminations.
Financial Information About Segments
For financial information about our segments, see Note 11 to our consolidated financial
statements, which note is incorporated herein by reference.
REGULATION
We are subject to regulation by various federal, state and local governmental agencies,
including the regulations described below.
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Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
The FERC has jurisdiction under the Natural Gas Act and the Natural Gas Policy Act of 1978, as
amended, to regulate the transportation of natural gas in interstate commerce and natural gas sales
for resale in intrastate commerce that are not first sales. The FERC regulates, among other things,
the construction of pipeline and related facilities used in the transportation and storage of
natural gas in interstate commerce, including the extension, expansion or abandonment of these
facilities. The rates charged by interstate pipelines for interstate transportation and storage
services are also regulated by the FERC. The Energy Policy Act of 2005 (Energy Act) expanded the
FERCs authority to prohibit market manipulation in connection with FERC-regulated transactions and
gave the FERC additional authority to impose civil penalties for statutory violations and
violations of the FERCs rules or orders and also expanded criminal penalties for such violations.
Our natural gas pipeline subsidiaries may periodically file applications with the FERC for
changes in their generally available maximum rates and charges designed to allow them to recover
their costs of providing service to customers (to the extent allowed by prevailing market
conditions), including a reasonable rate of return. These rates are normally allowed to become
effective after a suspension period and, in some cases, are subject to refund under applicable law
until such time as the FERC issues an order on the allowable level of rates.
Prior to repeal of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended (1935 Act),
effective February 8, 2006, CenterPoint Energy was a registered public utility holding company
under the 1935 Act, and CenterPoint Energy and its subsidiaries were subject to a comprehensive
regulatory scheme imposed by the SEC under that Act. Although the SEC did not regulate rates and
charges under the 1935 Act, it did regulate the structure, financing, lines of business and
internal transactions of public utility holding companies and their system companies.
The Energy Act repealed the 1935 Act , and since that date, CenterPoint Energy and its
subsidiaries have no longer been subject to restrictions imposed under the 1935 Act. The Energy Act
includes PUHCA 2005 which grants to the FERC authority to require holding companies and their
subsidiaries to maintain certain books and records and make them available for review by the FERC
and state regulatory authorities in certain circumstances. In December 2005, the FERC issued rules
implementing a new Public Utility Holding Company Act of 2005 (PUHCA 2005). Pursuant to those
rules, in June 2006, CenterPoint Energy filed with the FERC the required notification of its status
as a public utility holding company. In October 2006, the FERC adopted additional rules regarding
maintenance of books and records by utility holding companies and additional reporting and
accounting requirements for centralized service companies that make allocations to public utilities
regulated by the FERC under the Federal Power Act. Although CenterPoint Energy provides services to
its subsidiaries through a service company, its service company is not subject to the service
company rules.
State and Local Regulation
In almost all communities in which Gas Operations provides natural gas distribution services,
it operates under franchises, certificates or licenses obtained from state and local authorities.
The original terms of the franchises, with various expiration dates, typically range from 10 to 30
years, although franchises in Arkansas are perpetual. Gas Operations expects to be able to renew
expiring franchises. In most cases, franchises to provide natural gas utility services are not
exclusive.
Substantially all of Gas Operations is subject to traditional cost-of-service regulation at
rates regulated by the relevant state public utility commissions and, in Texas, by the Railroad
Commission of Texas (Railroad Commission) and those municipalities Gas Operations serves that have
retained original jurisdiction.
Arkansas. In January 2007, Gas Operations filed an application with the Arkansas Public
Service Commission (APSC) to change its natural gas distribution rates. This filing seeks approval
to change the base rate portion of a customers natural gas bill, which makes up about 30 percent
of the total bill and covers the cost of distributing natural gas. The filing does not apply to the
Gas Supply Rate (GSR), which makes up the remaining approximately 70 percent of the bill. Through
the GSR, Gas Operations passes through to its customers the actual cost it pays for the natural gas
it purchases for use by its customers without any mark-up. In a separate filing in January 2007,
Gas Operations reduced the GSR by about 9 percent. The APSC approved this GSR filing in January
2007.
7
The filing seeks approval by the APSC of new rates that would go into effect later this year
and would generate approximately $51 million in additional revenue on an annual basis. The effect
on individual monthly bills would vary depending on natural gas use and customer class. As part of
the base rate filing, we are also proposing a mechanism that, if approved, would help stabilize
revenues, eliminate the potential conflict between our efforts to earn a reasonable return on
invested capital while promoting energy efficiency initiatives, and minimize the need for future
rate cases. As part of the revenue stabilization mechanism, we proposed to reduce the requested
return on equity by 35 basis points which would reduce the base rate increase by $1 million. The
mechanism would be in place through December 31, 2010.
In Arkansas, the APSC in December 2006 adopted rules governing affiliate transactions
involving public utilities operating in Arkansas. The rules treat as affiliate transactions all
transactions between our Arkansas utility operations and our other divisions, as well as
transactions between the Arkansas utility operations and our affiliates. All such affiliate
transactions are required to be priced under an asymmetrical pricing formula under which the
Arkansas utility operations would benefit from any difference between the cost of providing goods
and services to or from the Arkansas utility operations and the market value of those goods or
services. Additionally, the Arkansas utility operations are not permitted to participate in any
financing other than to finance retail utility operations in Arkansas, which would preclude
continuation of existing financing arrangements in which we finance our divisions and subsidiaries,
including our Arkansas utility operations.
Although the Arkansas rules are now in effect, we and other gas and electric utilities
operating in Arkansas sought reconsideration of the rules by the APSC. In February 2007, the APSC
granted that reconsideration and suspended operation of the rules in order to permit time for
additional consideration. If the rules are not significantly modified on reconsideration, we would
be entitled to seek judicial review. In adopting the rules, the APSC indicated that affiliate
transactions and financial arrangements currently in effect will be deemed in compliance until
December 19, 2007, and that utilities may seek waivers of specific provisions of the rules. If the
rules ultimately become effective as presently adopted, we would need to seek waivers from certain
provisions of the rules or would be required to make significant modifications to existing
practices, which could include the formation of and transfer of assets to subsidiaries.
If this regulatory framework becomes effective, it could have adverse impacts on our ability
to operate and provide cost-effective utility service.
Texas. In September 2006, Gas Operations filed Statements of Intent (SOI) with 47 cities in
its Texas coast service territory to increase miscellaneous service charges and to allow recovery
of the costs of financial hedging transactions through its purchased gas cost adjustment. In
November 2006, these changes became effective as all 47 cities either approved the filings or took
no action, thereby allowing rates to go into effect by operation of law. In December 2006, Gas
Operations filed a SOI with the Railroad Commission seeking to implement such changes in the
environs of the Texas coast service territory. Gas Operations filing has been suspended to allow
for discovery and pre-hearing conferences, and a final determination is expected in the second
quarter of 2007.
Minnesota. At September 30, 2006, Gas Operations had recorded approximately $45 million as a
regulatory asset related to prior years unrecovered purchased gas costs in its Minnesota service
territory. Of the total, approximately $24 million related to the period from July 1, 2004 through
June 30, 2006, and approximately $21 million related to the period from July 1, 2000 through June
30, 2004. The amounts related to periods prior to July 1, 2004 arose as a result of revisions to
the calculation of unrecovered purchased gas costs previously approved by the Minnesota Public
Utilities Commission (MPUC). Recovery of this regulatory asset was dependent upon obtaining a
waiver from the MPUC rules. In November 2006, the MPUC considered the request for variance and
voted to deny the waiver. Accordingly, we charged $21 million before income taxes to earnings in
the fourth quarter of 2006 and reduced the regulatory asset by an equal amount. In February 2007,
the MPUC denied reconsideration. Although no prediction can be made as to the ultimate outcome of
this matter, we expect to appeal the MPUCs decision which precludes recovery of the cost of this
gas, which was delivered to our customers and for which we have never been paid.
In November 2005, we filed a request with the MPUC to increase annual rates by approximately
$41 million. In December 2005, the MPUC approved an interim rate increase of approximately $35
million that was implemented January 1, 2006. Any excess of amounts collected under the interim
rates over the amounts approved in final rates is
8
subject to refund to customers. In October 2006, the MPUC considered the request and indicated
that it would grant a rate increase of approximately $21 million. In addition, the MPUC approved a
$5 million affordability program to assist low-income customers, the actual cost of which will be
recovered in rates in addition to the $21 million rate increase. Although the Minnesota Attorney
Generals Office (OAG) requested reconsideration of certain parts of the MPUCs decision, in
January 2007, the MPUC voted to deny reconsideration and a final order was issued in January 2007.
The proportional share of the excess of the amounts collected in interim rates over the amount
allowed by the final order will be refunded to customers after implementation of final rates. We
expect final rates to be implemented no later than May 2007. As of December 31, 2006, approximately
$12 million has been accrued for the refund.
In December 2004, the MPUC opened an investigation to determine whether our practices
regarding restoring natural gas service during the period between October 15 and April 15 (Cold
Weather Period) were in compliance with the MPUCs Cold Weather Rule (CWR), which governs
disconnection and reconnection of customers during the Cold Weather Period. In June 2005, the OAG
issued its report alleging we had violated the CWR and recommended a $5 million penalty. In
addition, in June 2005, we were named in a suit filed in the United States District Court, District
of Minnesota on behalf of a purported class of customers who allege that our conduct under the CWR
was in violation of the law. In August 2006, the court gave final approval to a $13.5 million
settlement which resolved all but one small claim against us which have or could have been asserted
by residential natural gas customers in the CWR class action. The agreement was also approved by
the MPUC, resolving the claims made by the OAG. The anticipated costs of this settlement were
accrued during the fourth quarter of 2005.
Department of Transportation
In December 2002, Congress enacted the Pipeline Safety Improvement Act of 2002 (2002 Act).
This legislation applies to our interstate pipelines as well as our intrastate pipeline and local
distribution companies. The legislation imposes several requirements related to ensuring pipeline
safety and integrity. It requires pipeline and distribution companies to assess the integrity of
their pipeline transmission facilities in areas of high population concentration or High
Consequence Areas (HCA). The legislation further requires companies to perform remediation
activities in accordance with the requirements of the legislation over a 10-year period.
In December 2006, Congress enacted the Pipeline Inspection, Protection, Enforcement and Safety
Act of 2006, which reauthorized the programs adopted under the 2002 Act, proposed enhancements for
state programs to reduce excavation damage to pipelines, established increased federal enforcement
of one-call excavation programs, and established a new program for review of pipeline security
plans and critical facility inspections. In addition, beginning in October 2005, the Pipeline and
Hazardous Materials Safety Administration of the DOT commenced a rulemaking proceeding to develop
rules that would better distinguish onshore gathering lines from production facilities and
transmission lines, and to develop safety requirements better tailored to gathering line risks. In
March 2006, the DOT revised its regulations to define more clearly the categories of gathering
facilities subject to DOT regulation, establish new safety rules for certain gathering lines in
rural areas, revise the current regulations applicable to safety and inspection of gathering lines
in non-rural areas, and adopt new compliance deadlines.
We anticipate that compliance with these regulations by our interstate and intrastate
pipelines and our natural gas distribution companies will require increases in both capital and
operating costs. The level of expenditures required to comply with these regulations will be
dependent on several factors, including the age of the facility, the pressures at which the
facility operates and the number of facilities deemed to be located in areas designated as HCA.
Based on our interpretation of the rules and preliminary technical reviews, we believe compliance
will require average annual expenditures of approximately $15 to $20 million during the initial
10-year period.
ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS
Our operations are subject to stringent and complex laws and regulations pertaining to health,
safety and the environment. As an owner or operator of natural gas pipelines and distribution
systems, and gas gathering and processing systems, we must comply with these laws and regulations
at the federal, state and local levels. These laws and regulations can restrict or impact our
business activities in many ways, such as:
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restricting the way we can handle or dispose of wastes; |
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limiting or prohibiting construction activities in sensitive areas such as wetlands,
coastal regions, or areas inhabited by endangered species; |
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requiring remedial action to mitigate pollution conditions caused by our operations, or
attributable to former operations; and |
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enjoining the operations of facilities deemed in non-compliance with permits issued
pursuant to such environmental laws and regulations. |
In order to comply with these requirements, we may need to spend substantial amounts and
devote other resources from time to time to:
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construct or acquire new equipment; |
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acquire permits for facility operations; |
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modify or replace existing and proposed equipment; and |
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clean up or decommission waste disposal areas, fuel storage and management facilities and
other locations and facilities. |
Failure to comply with these laws and regulations may trigger a variety of administrative,
civil and criminal enforcement measures, including the assessment of monetary penalties, the
imposition of remedial actions, and the issuance of orders enjoining future operations. Certain
environmental statutes impose strict, joint and several liability for costs required to clean up
and restore sites where hazardous substances have been disposed or otherwise released. Moreover, it
is not uncommon for neighboring landowners and other third parties to file claims for personal
injury and property damage allegedly caused by the release of hazardous substances or other waste
products into the environment.
The trend in environmental regulation is to place more restrictions and limitations on
activities that may affect the environment, and thus there can be no assurance as to the amount or
timing of future expenditures for environmental compliance or remediation, and actual future
expenditures may be different from the amounts we currently anticipate. We try to anticipate future
regulatory requirements that might be imposed and plan accordingly to remain in compliance with
changing environmental laws and regulations and to minimize the costs of such compliance.
Based on current regulatory requirements and interpretations, we do not believe that
compliance with federal, state or local environmental laws and regulations will have a material
adverse effect on our business, financial position or results of operations. In addition, we
believe that our current environmental remediation activities will not materially interrupt or
diminish our operational ability. We cannot assure you, however, that future events, such as
changes in existing laws, the promulgation of new laws, or the development or discovery of new
facts or conditions will not cause us to incur significant costs. The following is a discussion of
all material environmental and safety laws and regulations that relate to our operations. We
believe that we are in substantial compliance with all of these environmental laws and regulations.
Air Emissions
Our operations are subject to the federal Clean Air Act and comparable state laws and
regulations. These laws and regulations regulate emissions of air pollutants from various
industrial sources, including our processing plants and compressor stations, and also impose
various monitoring and reporting requirements. Such laws and regulations may require that we obtain
pre-approval for the construction or modification of certain projects or facilities expected to
produce air emissions or result in the increase of existing air emissions, obtain and strictly
comply with air permits containing various emissions and operational limitations, or utilize
specific emission control technologies to limit emissions. Our failure to comply with these
requirements could subject us to monetary penalties, injunctions, conditions or restrictions on
operations, and potentially criminal enforcement actions. We may be required to incur certain
capital expenditures in the future for air pollution control equipment in connection with obtaining
and maintaining operating permits and approvals for air emissions. We believe, however, that our
operations will not be
10
materially adversely affected by such requirements, and the requirements are not expected to
be any more burdensome to us than to other similarly situated companies.
Water Discharges
Our operations are subject to the Federal Water Pollution Control Act of 1972, as amended,
also known as the Clean Water Act, and analogous state laws and regulations. These laws and
regulations impose detailed requirements and strict controls regarding the discharge of pollutants
into waters of the United States. The unpermitted discharge of pollutants, including discharges
resulting from a spill or leak incident, is prohibited. The Clean Water Act and regulations
implemented thereunder also prohibit discharges of dredged and fill material in wetlands and other
waters of the United States unless authorized by an appropriately issued permit. Any unpermitted
release of petroleum or other pollutants from our pipelines or facilities could result in fines or
penalties as well as significant remedial obligations.
Hazardous Waste
Our operations generate wastes, including some hazardous wastes, that are subject to the
federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), and comparable state laws, which impose
detailed requirements for the handling, storage, treatment and disposal of hazardous and solid
waste. RCRA currently exempts many natural gas gathering and field processing wastes from
classification as hazardous waste. Specifically, RCRA excludes from the definition of hazardous
waste waters produced and other wastes associated with the exploration, development, or production
of crude oil and natural gas. However, these oil and gas exploration and production wastes are
still regulated under state law and the less stringent non-hazardous waste requirements of RCRA.
Moreover, ordinary industrial wastes such as paint wastes, waste solvents, laboratory wastes, and
waste compressor oils may be regulated as hazardous waste. The transportation of natural gas in
pipelines may also generate some hazardous wastes that would be subject to RCRA or comparable state
law requirements.
Liability for Remediation
The Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended
(CERCLA), also known as Superfund, and comparable state laws impose liability, without regard to
fault or the legality of the original conduct, on certain classes of persons responsible for the
release of hazardous substances into the environment. Such classes of persons include the current
and past owners or operators of sites where a hazardous substance was released and companies that
disposed or arranged for the disposal of hazardous substances at offsite locations such as
landfills. Although petroleum, as well as natural gas, is excluded from CERCLAs definition of a
hazardous substance, in the course of our ordinary operations we generate wastes that may fall
within the definition of a hazardous substance. CERCLA authorizes the United States Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) and, in some cases, third parties to take action in response to threats to
the public health or the environment and to seek to recover from the responsible classes of persons
the costs they incur. Under CERCLA, we could be subject to joint and several liability for the
costs of cleaning up and restoring sites where hazardous substances have been released, for damages
to natural resources, and for the costs of certain health studies.
Liability for Preexisting Conditions
Hydrocarbon Contamination. We and certain of our subsidiaries are among the defendants in
lawsuits filed beginning in August 2001 in Caddo Parish and Bossier Parish, Louisiana. The suits
allege that, at some unspecified date prior to 1985, the defendants allowed or caused hydrocarbon
or chemical contamination of the Wilcox Aquifer, which lies beneath property owned or leased by
certain of the defendants and which is the sole or primary drinking water aquifer in the area. The
primary source of the contamination is alleged by the plaintiffs to be a gas processing facility in
Haughton, Bossier Parish, Louisiana known as the Sligo Facility, which was formerly operated by
our predecessor in interest. This facility was purportedly used for gathering natural gas from
surrounding wells, separating liquid hydrocarbons from the natural gas for marketing, and
transmission of natural gas for distribution.
Beginning about 1985, our predecessors engaged in a voluntary remediation of any subsurface
contamination of the groundwater below the property they owned or leased. This work has been done
in conjunction with and under the direction of the Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality.
The plaintiffs seek monetary damages for alleged
11
damage to the aquifer underlying their property, including the cost of restoring their
property to its original condition and damages for diminution of value of their property. In
addition, plaintiffs seek damages for trespass, punitive, and exemplary damages. The parties have
reached an agreement on terms of a settlement in principle of this matter. That settlement would
require approval from the Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality of an acceptable
remediation plan that could be implemented by us. We are currently seeking that approval. If the
currently agreed terms for settlement are ultimately implemented, we do not expect the ultimate
cost associated with resolving this matter to have a material impact on our financial condition,
results of operations or cash flows.
Manufactured Gas Plant Sites. We and our predecessors operated manufactured gas plants (MGP)
in the past. In Minnesota, we have completed remediation on two sites, other than ongoing
monitoring and water treatment. There are five remaining sites in our Minnesota service territory.
We believe that we have no liability with respect to two of these sites.
At December 31, 2006, we had accrued $14 million for remediation of these Minnesota sites. At
December 31, 2006, the estimated range of possible remediation costs for these sites was $4 million
to $35 million based on remediation continuing for 30 to 50 years. The cost estimates are based on
studies of a site or industry average costs for remediation of sites of similar size. The actual
remediation costs will be dependent upon the number of sites to be remediated, the participation of
other potentially responsible parties (PRP), if any, and the remediation methods used. We have
utilized an environmental expense tracker mechanism in our rates in Minnesota to recover estimated
costs in excess of insurance recovery. As of December 31, 2006, we had collected $13 million from
insurance companies and rate payers to be used for future environmental remediation.
In addition to the Minnesota sites, the EPA and other regulators have investigated MGP sites
that were owned or operated by us or may have been owned by one of our former affiliates. We have
been named as a defendant in two lawsuits, one filed in the United States District Court, District
of Maine and the other filed in the Middle District of Florida, Jacksonville Division, under which
contribution is sought by private parties for the cost to remediate former MGP sites based on the
previous ownership of such sites by former affiliates of ours or our divisions. We have also been
identified as a PRP by the State of Maine for a site that is the subject of one of the lawsuits. In
March 2005, the federal district court considering the suit for contribution in Florida granted our
motion to dismiss on the grounds that we were not an operator of the site as had been alleged. In
October 2006, the 11th Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed the district courts dismissal. In June
2006, the federal district court in Maine that is considering the other suit ruled that the current
owner of the site is responsible for site remediation but that an additional evidentiary hearing is
required to determine if other potentially responsible parties, including us, would have to
contribute to that remediation. We are investigating details regarding these sites and the range of
environmental expenditures for potential remediation. However, we believe we are not liable as a
former owner or operator of those sites under CERCLA and applicable state statutes, and are
vigorously contesting those suits and our designation as a PRP.
Mercury Contamination. Our pipeline and distribution operations have in the past employed
elemental mercury in measuring and regulating equipment. It is possible that small amounts of
mercury may have been spilled in the course of normal maintenance and replacement operations and
that these spills may have contaminated the immediate area with elemental mercury. We have found
this type of contamination at some sites in the past, and we have conducted remediation at these
sites. It is possible that other contaminated sites may exist and that remediation costs may be
incurred for these sites. Although the total amount of these costs is not known at this time, based
on our experience and that of others in the natural gas industry to date and on the current
regulations regarding remediation of these sites, we believe that the costs of any remediation of
these sites will not be material to our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Asbestos. Some facilities formerly owned by our predecessors have contained asbestos
insulation and other asbestos-containing materials. We or our predecessor companies have been
named, along with numerous others, as a defendant in lawsuits filed by certain individuals who
claim injury due to exposure to asbestos during work at such formerly owned facilities. We
anticipate that additional claims like those received may be asserted in the future. Although
their ultimate outcome cannot be predicted at this time, we intend to continue vigorously
contesting claims that we do not consider to have merit and do not expect, based on our experience
to date, these matters, either individually or in the aggregate, to have a material adverse effect
on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
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Other Environmental. From time to time we have received notices from regulatory authorities
or others regarding our status as a PRP in connection with sites found to require remediation due
to the presence of environmental contaminants. In addition, we have been named from time to time as
a defendant in litigation related to such sites. Although the ultimate outcome of such matters
cannot be predicted at this time, we do not expect, based on our experience to date, these matters,
either individually or in the aggregate, to have a material adverse effect on our financial
condition, results of operations or cash flows.
EMPLOYEES
As of December 31, 2006, we had 4,990 full-time employees. The following table sets forth the
number of our employees by business segment:
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Number Represented by |
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Unions or Other |
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Collective |
Business Segment |
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Bargaining Groups |
Natural Gas Distribution |
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4,147 |
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1,466 |
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Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services |
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103 |
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Interstate Pipelines |
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555 |
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Field Services |
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185 |
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Total |
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4,990 |
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1,466 |
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As of December 31, 2006, approximately 29% of our employees are subject to collective
bargaining agreements. One agreement, covering approximately 5% of our employees, is covered by a
collective bargaining unit agreement with the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers Local
949, which expires in December 2007. We have a good relationship with this bargaining unit and
expect to renegotiate new agreements in 2007.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
The following, along with any additional legal proceedings identified or incorporated by
reference in Item 3 of this report, summarizes the principal risk factors associated with our
business.
Risk Factors Affecting Our Businesses
Rate regulation of our business may delay or deny our ability to earn a reasonable return and
fully recover our costs.
Our rates for our local distribution companies are regulated by certain municipalities and
state commissions, and for our interstate pipelines by the FERC, based on an analysis of our
invested capital and our expenses in a test year. Thus, the rates that we are allowed to charge
may not match our expenses at any given time. The regulatory process in which rates are determined
may not always result in rates that will produce full recovery of our costs and enable us to earn a
reasonable return on our invested capital.
Our businesses must compete with alternative energy sources, which could result in us marketing
less natural gas, and our interstate pipelines and field services businesses must compete directly
with others in the transportation, storage, gathering, treating and processing of natural gas,
which could lead to lower prices, either of which could have an adverse impact on our results of
operations, financial condition and cash flows.
We compete primarily with alternate energy sources such as electricity and other fuel sources.
In some areas, intrastate pipelines, other natural gas distributors and marketers also compete
directly with us for natural gas sales to end-users. In addition, as a result of federal
regulatory changes affecting interstate pipelines, natural gas marketers operating on these
pipelines may be able to bypass our facilities and market, sell and/or transport natural gas
directly to commercial and industrial customers. Any reduction in the amount of natural gas
marketed, sold or transported by us as a result of competition may have an adverse impact on our
results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.
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Our two interstate pipelines and our gathering systems compete with other interstate and
intrastate pipelines and gathering systems in the transportation and storage of natural gas. The
principal elements of competition are rates, terms of service, and flexibility and reliability of
service. We also compete indirectly with other forms of energy, including electricity, coal and
fuel oils. The primary competitive factor is price. The actions of our competitors could lead to
lower prices, which may have an adverse impact on our results of operations, financial condition
and cash flows.
Our natural gas distribution and competitive natural gas sales and services businesses are subject
to fluctuations in natural gas pricing levels, which could affect the ability of our suppliers and
customers to meet their obligations or otherwise adversely affect our liquidity.
We are subject to risk associated with increases in the price of natural gas. Increases in
natural gas prices might affect our ability to collect balances due from our customers and, on the
regulated side, could create the potential for uncollectible accounts expense to exceed the
recoverable levels built into our tariff rates. In addition, a sustained period of high natural
gas prices could apply downward demand pressure on natural gas consumption in the areas in which we
operate and increase the risk that our suppliers or customers fail or are unable to meet their
obligations. Additionally, increasing natural gas prices could create the need for us to provide
collateral in order to purchase natural gas.
If we were to fail to renegotiate a contract with one of our significant pipeline customers or if
we renegotiate the contract on less favorable terms, there could be an adverse impact on our
operations.
Since October 31, 2006, our contract with Laclede Gas Company (Laclede), one of our pipelines
customers, has been terminable upon one years prior notice. We have not received a termination
notice and are currently negotiating a long-term contract with Laclede. If Laclede were to
terminate this contract or if we were to renegotiate this contract at rates substantially lower
than the rates provided in the current contract, there could be an adverse effect on our results of
operations, financial condition and cash flows.
A decline in our credit rating could result in us having to provide collateral in order to
purchase gas.
If our credit rating were to decline, we might be required to post cash collateral in order to
purchase natural gas. If a credit rating downgrade and the resultant cash collateral requirement
were to occur at a time when we were experiencing significant working capital requirements or
otherwise lacked liquidity, we might be unable to obtain the necessary natural gas to meet our
obligations to customers, and our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows would
be adversely affected.
The revenues and results of operations of our interstate pipelines and field services businesses
are subject to fluctuations in the supply of natural gas.
Our interstate pipelines and field services businesses largely rely on natural gas sourced in
the various supply basins located in the Mid-continent region of the United States. To the extent
the availability of this supply is substantially reduced, it could have an adverse effect on our
results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.
Our revenues and results of operations are seasonal.
A substantial portion of our revenues is derived from natural gas sales and transportation.
Thus, our revenues and results of operations are subject to seasonality, weather conditions and
other changes in natural gas usage, with revenues being higher during the winter months.
The actual construction costs of proposed pipelines and related compression facilities may be
significantly higher than our current estimates.
Our subsidiaries are involved in significant pipeline construction projects. The construction
of new pipelines and related compression facilities requires the expenditure of significant amounts
of capital, which may exceed our
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estimates. If we undertake these projects, they may not be completed at the budgeted cost, on
schedule or at all. The construction of new pipeline or compression facilities is subject to
construction cost overruns due to labor costs, costs of equipment and materials such as steel and
nickel, labor shortages or delays, inflation or other factors, which could be material. In
addition, the construction of these facilities is typically subject to the receipt of approvals and
permits from various regulatory agencies. Those agencies may not approve the projects in a timely
manner or may impose restrictions or conditions on the projects that could potentially prevent a
project from proceeding, lengthen its expected completion schedule and/or increase its anticipated
cost. As a result, there is the risk that the new facilities may not be able to achieve our
expected investment return, which could adversely affect our financial condition, results of
operations or cash flows.
The states in which we provide regulated local gas distribution may, either through legislation
or rules, adopt restrictions similar to those under the 1935 Act regarding organization, financing
and affiliate transactions that could have significant adverse effects on our ability to operate.
In Arkansas, the APSC in December 2006 adopted rules governing affiliate transactions
involving public utilities operating in Arkansas. The rules treat as affiliate transactions all
transactions between our Arkansas utility operations and our other divisions, as well as
transactions between the Arkansas utility operations and our affiliates. All such affiliate
transactions are required to be priced under an asymmetrical pricing formula under which the
Arkansas utility operations would benefit from any difference between the cost of providing goods
and services to or from the Arkansas utility operations and the market value of those goods or
services. Additionally, the Arkansas utility operations are not permitted to participate in any
financing other than to finance retail utility operations in Arkansas, which would preclude
continuation of existing financing arrangements in which we finance our divisions and subsidiaries,
including our Arkansas utility operations.
Although the Arkansas rules are now in effect, we and other gas and electric utilities
operating in Arkansas sought reconsideration of the rules by the APSC. In February 2007, the APSC
granted that reconsideration and suspended operation of the rules in order to permit time for
additional consideration. If the rules are not significantly modified on reconsideration, we would
be entitled to seek judicial review. In adopting the rules, the APSC indicated that affiliate
transactions and financial arrangements currently in effect will be deemed in compliance until
December 19, 2007, and that utilities may seek waivers of specific provisions of the rules. If the
rules ultimately become effective as presently adopted, we would need to seek waivers from certain
provisions of the rules or would be required to make significant modifications to existing
practices, which could include the formation of and transfer of assets to subsidiaries.
In Minnesota, a bill has been introduced during the current session of the legislature that
would create a regulatory scheme for public utility holding companies like CenterPoint Energy and
their public utility operations in Minnesota. The proposed legislation would restrict financing
activities, affiliate arrangements between the Minnesota utility operations and the holding company
and other utility and non-utility operations within the holding company and acquisitions and
divestitures. In addition, the bill would require prior MPUC approval of dividends paid by the
holding company, in addition to dividends paid by its utility subsidiaries, and would limit the
level of non-utility investments of the holding company.
If either or both of these regulatory frameworks become effective, they could have adverse
effects on our ability to operate and to provide cost-effective utility service. In addition, if
more than one state adopts restrictions like those proposed in Arkansas and Minnesota, it may be
difficult for us to comply with competing regulatory requirements.
Risk Factors Associated with Our Consolidated Financial Condition
If we are unable to arrange future financings on acceptable terms, our ability to refinance
existing indebtedness could be limited.
As of December 31, 2006, we had $2.3 billion of outstanding indebtedness on a consolidated
basis. As of December 31, 2006, approximately $320 million principal amount of this debt must be
paid through 2009. Our future financing activities may depend, at least in part, on:
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general economic and capital market conditions; |
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credit availability from financial institutions and other lenders; |
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investor confidence in us and the market in which we operate; |
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maintenance of acceptable credit ratings; |
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market expectations regarding our future earnings and probable cash flows; |
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market perceptions of our and CenterPoint Energys ability to access capital
markets on reasonable terms; and |
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provisions of relevant tax and securities laws. |
Our current credit ratings are discussed in Managements Narrative Analysis of Results of
Operations Liquidity Impact on Liquidity of a Downgrade in Credit Ratings in Item 7 of this
report. These credit ratings may not remain in effect for any given period of time and one or more
of these ratings may be lowered or withdrawn entirely by a rating agency. We note that these
credit ratings are not recommendations to buy, sell or hold our securities. Each rating should be
evaluated independently of any other rating. Any future reduction or withdrawal of one or more of
our credit ratings could have a material adverse impact on our ability to access capital on
acceptable terms.
The financial condition and liquidity of our parent company could affect our access to capital,
our credit standing and our financial condition.
Our ratings and credit may be impacted by CenterPoint Energys credit standing. As of December
31, 2006, CenterPoint Energy and its other subsidiaries have approximately $555 million principal
amount of debt required to be paid through 2009. This amount excludes amounts related to capital
leases, transition bonds and indexed debt securities obligations. In addition, CenterPoint Energy
has cash settlement obligations with respect to $575 million of outstanding 3.75% convertible notes
on which holders could exercise their conversion rights during the first quarter of 2007 and in
subsequent quarters in which CenterPoint Energys common stock price causes such notes to be
convertible. We cannot assure you that CenterPoint Energy and its other subsidiaries will be able
to pay or refinance these amounts. If CenterPoint Energy were to experience a deterioration in its
credit standing or liquidity difficulties, our access to credit and our credit ratings could be
adversely affected.
We are an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy. CenterPoint Energy can exercise
substantial control over our dividend policy and business and operations and could do so in a
manner that is adverse to our interests.
We are managed by officers and employees of CenterPoint Energy. Our management will make
determinations with respect to the following:
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our payment of dividends; |
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decisions on our financings and our capital raising activities; |
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mergers or other business combinations; and |
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our acquisition or disposition of assets. |
There are no contractual restrictions on our ability to pay dividends to CenterPoint Energy.
Our management could decide to increase our dividends to CenterPoint Energy to support its cash
needs. This could adversely affect our liquidity. However, under our credit facility and our
receivables facility, our ability to pay dividends is restricted by a covenant that debt as a
percentage of total capitalization may not exceed 65%.
16
The use of derivative contracts by us and our subsidiaries in the normal course of business could
result in financial losses that negatively impact our results of operations and those of our
subsidiaries.
We use derivative instruments, such as swaps, options, futures and forwards, to manage our
commodity and financial market risks. We could recognize financial losses as a result of
volatility in the market values of these contracts, or should a counterparty fail to perform. In
the absence of actively quoted market prices and pricing information from external sources, the
valuation of these financial instruments can involve managements judgment or use of estimates. As
a result, changes in the underlying assumptions could affect the reported fair value of these
contracts.
We derive a substantial portion of our operating income from subsidiaries through which we hold a
substantial portion of our assets.
We derive a substantial portion of our operating income from, and hold a substantial portion
of our assets through, our subsidiaries. In general, these subsidiaries are separate and distinct
legal entities and have no obligation to provide us with funds for our payment obligations, whether
by dividends, distributions, loans or otherwise. In addition, provisions of applicable law, such as
those limiting the legal sources of dividends, limit our subsidiaries ability to make payments or
other distributions to us, and our subsidiaries could agree to contractual restrictions on their
ability to make distributions.
Our right to receive any assets of any subsidiary, and therefore the right of our creditors to
participate in those assets, will be effectively subordinated to the claims of that subsidiarys
creditors, including trade creditors. In addition, even if we were a creditor of any subsidiary,
our rights as a creditor would be subordinated to any security interest in the assets of that
subsidiary and any indebtedness of the subsidiary senior to that held by us.
Risks Common to Our Businesses and Other Risks
We are subject to operational and financial risks and liabilities arising from environmental laws
and regulations.
Our operations are subject to stringent and complex laws and regulations pertaining to health,
safety and the environment. As an owner or operator of natural gas pipelines and distribution
systems, and gas gathering and processing systems, we must comply with these laws and regulations
at the federal, state and local levels. These laws and regulations can restrict or impact our
business activities in many ways, such as:
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restricting the way we can handle or dispose of wastes; |
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limiting or prohibiting construction activities in sensitive areas such as
wetlands, coastal regions, or areas inhabited by endangered species; |
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requiring remedial action to mitigate pollution conditions caused by our
operations, or attributable to former operations; and |
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enjoining the operations of facilities deemed in non-compliance with permits
issued pursuant to such environmental laws and regulations. |
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In order to comply with these requirements, we may need to spend substantial amounts and
devote other resources from time to time to:
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construct or acquire new equipment; |
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acquire permits for facility operations; |
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modify or replace existing and proposed equipment; and |
17
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clean up or decommission waste disposal areas, fuel storage and management
facilities and other locations and facilities. |
Failure to comply with these laws and regulations may trigger a variety of administrative,
civil and criminal enforcement measures, including the assessment of monetary penalties, the
imposition of remedial actions, and the issuance of orders enjoining future operations. Certain
environmental statutes impose strict, joint and several liability for costs required to clean up
and restore sites where hazardous substances have been disposed or otherwise released. Moreover,
it is not uncommon for neighboring landowners and other third parties to file claims for personal
injury and property damage allegedly caused by the release of hazardous substances or other waste
products into the environment.
Our insurance coverage may not be sufficient. Insufficient insurance coverage and increased
insurance costs could adversely impact our results of operations, financial condition and cash
flows.
We currently have general liability and property insurance in place to cover certain of our
facilities in amounts that we consider appropriate. Such policies are subject to certain limits
and deductibles and do not include business interruption coverage. Insurance coverage may not be
available in the future at current costs or on commercially reasonable terms, and the insurance
proceeds received for any loss of, or any damage to, any of our facilities may not be sufficient to
restore the loss or damage without negative impact on our results of operations, financial
condition and cash flows.
We and CenterPoint Energy could incur liabilities associated with businesses and assets that we
have transferred to others.
In connection with the organization and capitalization of Reliant Resources, Inc. (RRI), RRI
and its subsidiaries assumed liabilities associated with various assets and businesses Reliant
Energy transferred to them. RRI also agreed to indemnify, and cause the applicable transferee
subsidiaries to indemnify, CenterPoint Energy and its subsidiaries, including us, with respect to
liabilities associated with the transferred assets and businesses. These indemnity provisions were
intended to place sole financial responsibility on RRI and its subsidiaries for all liabilities
associated with the current and historical businesses and operations of RRI, regardless of the time
those liabilities arose. If RRI is unable to satisfy a liability that has been so assumed in
circumstances in which Reliant Energy has not been released from the liability in connection with
the transfer, we or CenterPoint Energy could be responsible for satisfying the liability.
Prior to CenterPoint Energys distribution of its ownership in RRI to its shareholders, we had
guaranteed certain contractual obligations of what became RRIs trading subsidiary. Under the
terms of the separation agreement between the companies, RRI agreed to extinguish all such guaranty
obligations prior to separation, but at the time of separation in September 2002, RRI had been
unable to extinguish all obligations. To secure CenterPoint Energy and us against obligations
under the remaining guaranties, RRI agreed to provide cash or letters of credit for our benefit and
that of CenterPoint Energy, and undertook to use commercially reasonable efforts to extinguish the
remaining guaranties. We currently hold letters of credit in the amount of $33.3 million issued on
behalf of RRI against guaranties that have not been released. Our current exposure under the
guaranties relates to our guaranty of the payment by RRI of demand charges related to
transportation contracts with one counterparty. The demand charges are approximately $53 million
per year through 2015, $49 million in 2016, $38 million in 2017 and $13 million in 2018. RRI
continues to meet its obligations under the transportation contracts, and we believe current market
conditions make those contracts valuable for transportation services in the near term. However,
changes in market conditions could affect the value of those contracts. If RRI should fail to
perform its obligations under the transportation contracts, our exposure to the counterparty under
the guaranty could exceed the security provided by RRI. We have requested RRI to increase the
amount of its existing letters of credit or, in the alternative, to obtain a release of our
obligations under the guaranty. In June 2006, we and the RRI trading subsidiary jointly filed a
complaint at the FERC against the counterparty on our guaranty. In the complaint, the RRI trading
subsidiary seeks a determination by the FERC that the security demanded by the counterparty exceeds
the level permitted by the FERCs policies. The complaint asks the FERC to require the counterparty
to release us from our guaranty obligation and, in its place, accept (i) a guaranty from RRI of the
obligations of the RRI trading subsidiary, and (ii) letters of credit limited to (A) one year of
demand charges for a transportation agreement related to a 2003
18
expansion of the counterpartys pipeline, and (B) three months of demand charges for three
other transportation agreements held by the RRI trading subsidiary. The counterparty has argued
that the amount of the guaranty does not violate the FERCs policies and that the proposed
substitution of credit support is not authorized under the counterpartys financing documents or
required by the FERCs policy. The parties have now completed their submissions to FERC regarding
the complaint. We cannot predict what action the FERC may take on the complaint or when the FERC
may rule. In addition to the FERC proceeding, in February 2007 we and CenterPoint Energy made a
formal demand on RRI under procedures provided for by the Master Separation Agreement, dated as of
December 31, 2000, between Reliant Energy and RRI. That demand seeks to resolve the disagreement
with RRI over the amount of security RRI is obligated to provide with respect to this guaranty. It
is possible that this demand could lead to an arbitration proceeding between the companies, but
when and on what terms the disagreement with RRI will ultimately be resolved cannot be predicted.
RRIs unsecured debt ratings are currently below investment grade. If RRI were unable to meet
its obligations, it would need to consider, among various options, restructuring under the
bankruptcy laws, in which event RRI might not honor its indemnification obligations and claims by
RRIs creditors might be made against CenterPoint Energy as its former owner.
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
Not applicable.
Item 2. Properties
Character of Ownership
We own our principal properties in fee. Most of our gas mains are located, pursuant to
easements and other rights, on public roads or on land owned by others.
Natural Gas Distribution
For information regarding the properties of our Natural Gas Distribution business segment,
please read Business Natural Gas Distribution Assets in Item 1 of this report, which
information is incorporated herein by reference.
Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services
For information regarding the properties of our Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services
business segment, please read Business Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services Assets in
Item 1 of this report, which information is incorporated herein by reference.
Interstate Pipelines
For information regarding the properties of our Interstate Pipelines business segment, please
read Business Interstate Pipelines Assets in Item 1 of this report, which information is
incorporated herein by reference.
Field Services
For information regarding the properties of our Field Services business segment, please read
Business Field Services Assets in Item 1 of this report, which information is incorporated
herein by reference.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
For a discussion of material legal and regulatory proceedings affecting us, please read
Business Regulation and Business Environmental Matters in Item 1 of this report and Notes 3
and 8(d) to our consolidated financial statements, which information is incorporated herein by
reference.
19
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
The information called for by Item 4 is omitted pursuant to Instruction I(2) to Form 10-K
(Omission of Information by Certain Wholly Owned Subsidiaries).
PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrants Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of
Equity Securities
All of the 1,000 outstanding shares of CERC Corp.s common stock are held by Utility Holding,
LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy.
In each of 2005 and 2006, we paid dividends on our common stock of $100 million to Utility
Holding, LLC.
Our revolving credit facility limits our debt as a percentage of total capitalization to 65%.
This covenant could restrict our ability to distribute dividends.
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
The information called for by Item 6 is omitted pursuant to Instruction I(2) to Form 10-K
(Omission of Information by Certain Wholly Owned Subsidiaries). The ratio of earnings to fixed
charges as calculated pursuant to Securities and Exchange Commission
rules was 2.25, 1.99, 2.20, 2.64 and 2.67 for the years ended
December 31, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 and 2006, respectively.
Item 7. Managements Narrative Analysis of Results of Operations
The following narrative analysis should be read in combination with our consolidated financial
statements and notes contained in Item 8 of this report.
Background
We are an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy, Inc. (CenterPoint Energy).
We own and operate natural gas distribution systems in six states. Our wholly owned subsidiaries
own interstate natural gas pipelines and gas gathering systems and provide various ancillary
services. Another wholly owned subsidiary of ours offers variable and fixed-price physical natural
gas supplies primarily to commercial and industrial customers and electric and gas utilities.
Business Segments
Because we are an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy, our determination of
reportable segments considers the strategic operating units under which CenterPoint Energy manages
sales, allocates resources and assesses performance of various products and services to wholesale
or retail customers in differing regulatory environments. In this section, we discuss our results
on a consolidated basis and individually for each of our business segments. We also discuss our
liquidity, capital resources and critical accounting policies. The results of our business
operations are significantly impacted by weather, customer growth, cost management, rate
proceedings before regulatory agencies and other actions of the various regulatory agencies to
which we are subject. Our natural gas distribution services are subject to rate regulation and are
reported in the Natural Gas Distribution business segment. Beginning in the fourth quarter of 2006,
we are reporting our interstate pipelines and field services businesses as two separate business
segments, Interstate Pipelines business segment and Field Services business segment. These business
segments were previously aggregated and reported as the Pipelines and Field Services business
segment. A summary of our reportable business segments as of December 31, 2006 is set forth below:
20
Natural Gas Distribution
We own and operate our regulated natural gas distribution business, which engages in
intrastate natural gas sales to, and natural gas transportation for, approximately 3.2 million
residential, commercial and industrial customers in Arkansas, Louisiana, Minnesota, Mississippi,
Oklahoma and Texas.
Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services
Our operations also include non-rate regulated retail and wholesale natural gas sales to, and
transportation services for, commercial and industrial customers in the six states listed above as
well as several other Midwestern and Eastern states.
Interstate Pipelines
Our interstate pipelines business owns and operates approximately 7,900 miles of gas
transmission lines primarily located in Arkansas, Illinois, Louisiana, Missouri, Oklahoma and
Texas. This business also owns and operates six natural gas storage fields with a combined daily
deliverability of approximately 1.2 billion cubic feet (Bcf) per day and a combined working gas
capacity of approximately 59.0 Bcf. Most storage operations are in north Louisiana and Oklahoma.
This business has begun construction of two significant pipeline additions, in one case as part of
a joint venture.
Field Services
Our field services business owns and operates approximately 3,700 miles of gathering pipelines
and processing plants that collect, treat and process natural gas from approximately 150 separate
systems located in major producing fields in Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma and Texas.
Other Operations
Our Other Operations business segment includes unallocated corporate costs and inter-segment
eliminations.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Significant Events in 2006 and 2007
Debt Financing Transactions
In March 2006, we replaced our $400 million five-year revolving credit facility with a $550
million five-year revolving credit facility. The facility has a first drawn cost of London
Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus 45 basis points based on our current credit ratings, as
compared to LIBOR plus 55 basis points for borrowings under the facility it replaced. An
additional utilization fee of 10 basis points applies to borrowings any time more than 50% of the
facility is utilized, and the spread to LIBOR fluctuates based on our credit rating.
In May 2006, we issued $325 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes due in May 2016
with an interest rate of 6.15%. The proceeds from the sale of the senior notes were used for
general corporate purposes, including repayment or refinancing of debt (including $145 million of
our 8.90% debentures repaid December 15, 2006), capital expenditures and working capital.
In February 2007, we issued $150 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes due in
February 2037 with an interest rate of 6.25%. The proceeds from the sale of the senior notes were
used to repay advances for the purchase of receivables under our $375 million receivables facility.
Such repayment provides increased liquidity and capital resources for our general corporate
purposes.
21
Interstate Pipeline Expansion
Carthage to Perryville. In October 2005, CEGT signed a 10-year firm transportation agreement
with XTO Energy (XTO) to transport 600 million cubic feet (MMcf) per day of natural gas from
Carthage, Texas to CEGTs Perryville hub in Northeast Louisiana. To accommodate this transaction,
CEGT filed a certificate application with the FERC in March 2006 to build a 172-mile, 42-inch
diameter pipeline and related compression facilities. The capacity of the pipeline under this
filing will be 1.25 Bcf per day. CEGT has signed firm contracts for the full capacity of the
pipeline.
In October 2006, the FERC issued CEGTs certificate to construct, own and operate the pipeline
and compression facilities. CEGT has begun construction of the facilities and expects to place the
facilities in service in the second quarter of 2007 at a cost of approximately $500 million.
Based on interest expressed during an open season held in 2006, and subject to FERC approval,
CEGT may expand capacity of the pipeline to 1.5 Bcf per day, which would bring the total estimated
capital cost of the project to approximately $550 million. In September 2006, CEGT filed for
approval to increase the maximum allowable operating pressure with the U.S. Department of
Transportation. In December 2006, CEGT filed for the necessary certificate to expand capacity of
the pipeline with the FERC. CEGT expects to receive the approvals in the third quarter of 2007.
During the four-year period subsequent to the in-service date of the pipeline, XTO can
request, and subject to mutual negotiations that meet specific financial parameters and to FERC
approval, CEGT would construct a 67-mile extension from CEGTs Perryville hub to an interconnect
with Texas Eastern Gas Transmission at Union Church, Mississippi.
Southeast Supply Header. In June 2006, CenterPoint Energy Southeast Pipelines Holding,
L.L.C., our wholly owned subsidiary, and a subsidiary of Spectra Energy Corp. (Spectra) formed a
joint venture (Southeast Supply Header or SESH) to construct, own and operate a 270-mile pipeline
that will extend from CEGTs Perryville hub in northeast Louisiana to Gulfstream Natural Gas
System, which is 50 percent owned by an affiliate of Spectra. In August 2006, the joint venture
signed an agreement with Florida Power & Light Company (FPL) for firm transportation services,
which subscribed approximately half of the planned 1 Bcf per day capacity of the pipeline. FPLs
commitment was contingent on the approval of the FPL contract by the Florida Public Service
Commission, which was received in December 2006. Subject to the joint venture receiving a
certificate from the FERC to construct, own and operate the pipeline, subsidiaries of Spectra and
us have committed to build the pipeline. In December 2006, the joint venture signed agreements with
affiliates of Progress Energy Florida, Southern Company, Tampa Electric Company, and EOG Resources,
Inc. bringing the total subscribed capacity to 945 MMcf per day. Additionally, SESH and Southern
Natural Gas (SNG) have executed a definitive agreement that provides for SNG to jointly own the
first 115 miles of the pipeline. Under the agreement, SNG will own an undivided interest in the
portion of the pipeline from Perryville, Louisiana to an interconnect with SNG in Mississippi. The
pipe diameter will be increased from 36 inches to 42 inches, thereby increasing the initial
capacity of 1 Bcf per day by 140 MMcf per day to accommodate SNG. SESH will own assets providing
approximately 1 Bcf per day of capacity as initially planned and will maintain economic expansion
opportunities in the future. SNG will own assets providing 140 MMcf per day of capacity, and the
agreement provides for a future compression expansion that could increase the capacity up to 500
MMcf per day. An application to construct, own and operate the pipeline was filed with the FERC in
December 2006. Subject to receipt of FERC authorization and construction in accordance with planned
schedule, we currently expect an in service date in the summer of 2008. The total cost of the
combined project is estimated to be $800 to $900 million with SESHs net costs of $700 to $800
million after SNGs contribution.
CERTAIN FACTORS AFFECTING FUTURE EARNINGS
Our past earnings and results of operations are not necessarily indicative of our future
earnings and results of operations. The magnitude of our future earnings and results of our
operations will depend on or be affected by numerous factors including:
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state and federal legislative and regulatory actions or developments, including
deregulation, re-regulation, changes in or application of laws or regulations applicable to
other aspects of our business; |
22
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timely and appropriate rate actions and increases, allowing recovery of costs
and a reasonable return on investment; |
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industrial, commercial and residential growth in our service territory and
changes in market demand and demographic patterns; |
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the timing and extent of changes in commodity prices, particularly natural gas; |
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the timing and extent of changes in natural gas basis differentials; |
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changes in interest rates or rates of inflation; |
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weather variations and other natural phenomena; |
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the timing and extent of changes in the supply of natural gas; |
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commercial bank and financial market conditions, our access to capital, the
cost of such capital, and the results of our financing and refinancing efforts, including
availability of funds in the debt capital markets; |
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actions by rating agencies; |
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effectiveness of our risk management activities; |
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inability of various counterparties to meet their obligations to us; |
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the ability of Reliant Energy, Inc. (RRI) to satisfy its obligations to us; |
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the outcome of litigation brought for or against us; |
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our ability to control costs; |
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the investment performance of CenterPoint Energys employee benefit plans; |
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our potential business strategies, including acquisitions or dispositions of
assets or businesses, which we cannot assure will provide the anticipated benefits to us;
and |
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other factors we discuss under Risk Factors in Item 1A of this report. |
23
CONSOLIDATED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Our results of operations are affected by seasonal fluctuations in the demand for natural gas
and price movements of energy commodities. Our results of operations are also affected by, among
other things, the actions of various federal and state governmental authorities having jurisdiction
over rates we charge, competition in our various business operations, debt service costs and income
tax expense.
The following table sets forth selected financial data (in millions) for the years ended
December 31, 2004, 2005 and 2006, followed by a discussion of our consolidated results of
operations based on operating income. We have provided a reconciliation of consolidated operating
income to net income below.
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Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
6,472 |
|
|
$ |
8,070 |
|
|
$ |
7,528 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas |
|
|
5,013 |
|
|
|
6,509 |
|
|
|
5,909 |
|
Operation and maintenance |
|
|
732 |
|
|
|
743 |
|
|
|
798 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
187 |
|
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
Taxes other than income taxes |
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
6,079 |
|
|
|
7,606 |
|
|
|
7,056 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
|
393 |
|
|
|
464 |
|
|
|
472 |
|
Interest and other finance charges |
|
|
(178 |
) |
|
|
(176 |
) |
|
|
(167 |
) |
Other income, net |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Before Income Taxes |
|
|
231 |
|
|
|
309 |
|
|
|
323 |
|
Income Tax Expense |
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
144 |
|
|
$ |
193 |
|
|
$ |
207 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 Compared to 2005. We reported net income of $207 million for 2006 as compared to $193
million for 2005. The increase in net income of $14 million was primarily due to a $19 million
increase in operating income from our Field Services business segment, a $17 million increase in
operating income from our Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services business segment, a $16
million increase in operating income from our Interstate Pipelines business segment and a decrease
in interest expense of $9 million, partially offset by a decrease in operating income from our
Natural Gas Distribution business segment of $51 million.
Our effective tax rate for 2006 and 2005 was 36.1% and 37.4%, respectively.
2005 Compared to 2004. We reported net income of $193 million for 2005 as compared to $144
million for 2004. The increase in net income of $49 million was primarily due to increased
operating income of $36 million in our Interstate Pipelines business segment, a $19 million
increase in operating income from our Field Services business
segment, and a $16 million increase in
operating income from our Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services business segment, partially
offset by a $29 million increase in income tax expense in 2005 as compared to 2004.
Our effective tax rate for 2005 and 2004 was 37.4% and 37.5%, respectively.
24
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS BY BUSINESS SEGMENT
The following table present operating income (in millions) for each of our business segments
for 2004, 2005 and 2006. Due to the change in reportable segments in the fourth quarter of 2006, we
have recast our segment information for 2004 and 2005 to conform to the 2006 presentation. The
segment detail revised as a result of the new reportable business segments did not affect
consolidated operating income for any year. Included in revenues are intersegment sales. We account
for intersegment sales as if the sales were to third parties, that is, at current market prices.
Operating Income (Loss) by Business Segment
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Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Natural Gas Distribution |
|
$ |
178 |
|
|
$ |
175 |
|
|
$ |
124 |
|
Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services |
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
Interstate Pipelines |
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
165 |
|
|
|
181 |
|
Field Services |
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
89 |
|
Other Operations |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Consolidated Operating Income |
|
$ |
393 |
|
|
$ |
464 |
|
|
$ |
472 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural Gas Distribution
The following table provides summary data of our Natural Gas Distribution business segment for
2004, 2005 and 2006 (in millions, except throughput and customer data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
3,579 |
|
|
$ |
3,846 |
|
|
$ |
3,593 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas |
|
|
2,596 |
|
|
|
2,841 |
|
|
|
2,598 |
|
Operation and maintenance |
|
|
544 |
|
|
|
551 |
|
|
|
594 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
152 |
|
|
|
152 |
|
Taxes other than income taxes |
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses |
|
|
3,401 |
|
|
|
3,671 |
|
|
|
3,469 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
$ |
178 |
|
|
$ |
175 |
|
|
$ |
124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Throughput (in billion cubic feet (Bcf)): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential |
|
|
175 |
|
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
152 |
|
Commercial and industrial |
|
|
237 |
|
|
|
215 |
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Throughput |
|
|
412 |
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
|
376 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average number of customers: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential |
|
|
2,798,352 |
|
|
|
2,839,947 |
|
|
|
2,883,927 |
|
Commercial and industrial |
|
|
245,926 |
|
|
|
244,782 |
|
|
|
243,265 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
3,044,278 |
|
|
|
3,084,729 |
|
|
|
3,127,192 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 Compared to 2005. Our Natural Gas Distribution business segment reported operating
income of $124 million for 2006 as compared to $175 million for 2005. Decreases in operating
margins (revenues less natural gas costs) include a $21 million write-off in the fourth quarter of
2006 of purchased gas costs for periods prior to July 2004, the recovery of which was denied by the
Minnesota Public Utilities Commission (MPUC), and the impact of milder weather and decreased usage
($30 million). These decreases were partially offset by higher margins from rate and service charge
increases and rate design changes ($35 million), along with the addition of over 42,000 customers
in 2006 ($9 million). Operation and maintenance expenses increased primarily as a result of costs
associated with staff reductions ($17 million), benefit costs increases ($6 million), higher costs
of goods and services ($8 million) and higher bad debt expenses ($10 million), partially offset by
higher litigation reserves recorded in 2005 ($11 million).
25
2005 Compared to 2004. Our Natural Gas Distribution business segment reported operating
income of $175 million for 2005 as compared to $178 million for 2004. Increases in operating
margins from rate increases ($19 million) and margin from gas exchanges ($7 million) were partially
offset by the impact of milder weather and decreased throughput net of continued customer growth
with the addition of approximately 44,000 customers in 2005 ($13 million). Operation and
maintenance expense increased $7 million. Excluding an $8 million charge recorded in 2004 for
severance costs associated with staff reductions, operation and maintenance expenses increased by
$15 million primarily due to increased litigation reserves ($11 million) and increased bad debt
expense ($9 million), partially offset by the capitalization of previously incurred restructuring
expenses as allowed by a regulatory order from the Railroad Commission of Texas ($5 million).
Additionally, operating income was unfavorably impacted by increased depreciation expense primarily
due to higher plant balances ($11 million).
During the third quarter of 2005, our east Texas, Louisiana and Mississippi natural gas
service areas were affected by Hurricanes Katrina and Rita. Damage to our facilities was limited,
but approximately 10,000 homes and businesses were damaged to such an extent that they were not
able to, and in some cases continue to be unable to, take service. The impact on the Natural Gas
Distribution business segments operating income was not material.
Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services
The following table provides summary data of our Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services
business segment for 2004, 2005 and 2006 (in millions, except throughput and customer data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
2,848 |
|
|
$ |
4,129 |
|
|
$ |
3,651 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas |
|
|
2,778 |
|
|
|
4,033 |
|
|
|
3,540 |
|
Operation and maintenance |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Taxes other than income taxes |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses |
|
|
2,804 |
|
|
|
4,069 |
|
|
|
3,574 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
$ |
44 |
|
|
$ |
60 |
|
|
$ |
77 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Throughput (in Bcf): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wholesale third parties |
|
|
228 |
|
|
|
304 |
|
|
|
335 |
|
Wholesale affiliates |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
Retail |
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
149 |
|
Pipeline |
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Throughput |
|
|
480 |
|
|
|
538 |
|
|
|
555 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average number of customers: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wholesale |
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
138 |
|
|
|
140 |
|
Retail |
|
|
5,976 |
|
|
|
6,328 |
|
|
|
6,452 |
|
Pipeline |
|
|
172 |
|
|
|
142 |
|
|
|
138 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
6,245 |
|
|
|
6,608 |
|
|
|
6,730 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 Compared to 2005. Our Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services business segment
reported operating income of $77 million for 2006 as compared to $60 million for 2005. The increase
in operating income of $17 million was primarily driven by improved operating margins (revenues
less natural gas costs) resulting from seasonal price differentials and favorable basis
differentials over the pipeline capacity that we control ($44 million) and a favorable change in
unrealized gains resulting from mark-to-market accounting ($37 million), partially offset by
write-downs of natural gas inventory to the lower of average cost or market ($66 million).
2005 Compared to 2004. Our Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services business segment
reported operating income of $60 million for 2005 as compared to $44 million for 2004. The increase
in operating income of $16 million was primarily due to increased operating margins (revenues less
natural gas costs) related to higher sales to utilities and favorable basis differentials over the
pipeline capacity that we control ($32 million) less the impact of certain derivative transactions
($6 million), partially offset by higher payroll and benefit related expenses ($4 million) and
increased bad debt expense ($3 million).
26
Interstate Pipelines
The following table provides summary data of our Interstate Pipelines business segment for
2004, 2005 and 2006 (in millions, except throughput data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
368 |
|
|
$ |
386 |
|
|
$ |
388 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
Operation and maintenance |
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
Taxes other than income taxes |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses |
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
221 |
|
|
|
207 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
$ |
129 |
|
|
$ |
165 |
|
|
$ |
181 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Throughput (in Bcf): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transportation |
|
|
859 |
|
|
|
914 |
|
|
|
939 |
|
Other |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Throughput |
|
|
863 |
|
|
|
916 |
|
|
|
940 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 Compared to 2005. Our Interstate Pipelines business segment reported operating income of
$181 million for 2006 as compared to $165 million for 2005. Operating margins (revenues less
natural gas costs) increased by $18 million. This increase was driven primarily by increased demand
for transportation services and ancillary services ($15 million). Operation and maintenance
expenses decreased by $1 million primarily due to the gain on sale of excess gas during 2006 ($18
million) combined with lower litigation reserves ($6 million) in 2006 compared to 2005. These
favorable variances were partially offset by a write-off of expenses associated with the
Mid-Continent Crossing pipeline project which was discontinued in 2006 ($11 million) as well as
increased operating expenses ($11 million) largely associated with staffing increases and costs
associated with continued compliance with pipeline integrity regulations.
2005 Compared to 2004. Our Interstate Pipelines business segment reported operating income of
$165 million compared to $129 million in 2004. Operating margins (revenues less natural gas costs)
increased by $29 million. The increase was primarily related to increased demand for certain
transportation services driven by commodity price volatility as well as favorable pricing on
certain transportation deliveries driven by favorable basis differentials relative to competing
supply areas ($42 million). These favorable margin variances were partially offset by lower
project-related revenues ($11 million). Operation and Maintenance expenses decreased by $10 million
primarily due to lower cost incurred in support of project-related revenues ($9 million).
Field Services
The following table provides summary data of our Field Services business segment for 2004,
2005 and 2006 (in millions, except throughput data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
92 |
|
|
$ |
120 |
|
|
$ |
150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
Operation and maintenance |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Taxes other than income taxes |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses |
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
$ |
51 |
|
|
$ |
70 |
|
|
$ |
89 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Throughput (in Bcf): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gathering |
|
|
321 |
|
|
|
353 |
|
|
|
375 |
|
27
2006 Compared to 2005. Our Field Services business segment reported operating income of $89
million for 2006 as compared to $70 million for 2005. The increase of $19 million was driven by
increased gas gathering and ancillary services, which reflects contributions from new facilities
placed in service ($27 million) and higher commodity prices ($3 million), partially offset by
higher operation and maintenance expenses ($10 million).
Equity income from the jointly-owned gas processing plant was $6 million for each of the years
2006 and 2005 and is included in other income.
2005 Compared to 2004. Our Field Services business segment reported operating income of $70
million for 2005 compared to $51 million in 2004. The increase of $19 million was driven by
increased gas gathering and ancillary services ($22 million) and higher commodity prices ($7
million), partially offset by higher operation and maintenance expenses ($9 million).
Equity income from the jointly-owned gas processing plant was $6 million and $2 million for
the years 2005 and 2004, respectively, and is included in other income.
Fluctuations in Commodity Prices and Derivative Instruments
For information regarding our exposure to risk as a result of fluctuations in commodity prices
and derivative instruments, please read Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market
Risk in Item 7A of this report.
LIQUIDITY
Our liquidity and capital requirements are affected primarily by our results of operations,
capital expenditures, debt service requirements, and working capital needs. Our principal cash
requirements during 2007 are approximately $614 million of capital expenditures and $7 million of
maturing long-term debt.
We expect that the long-term debt securities issued in the first quarter of 2007, borrowings
under our credit facility, anticipated cash flows from operations and borrowings from affiliates
will be sufficient to meet our cash needs for the next twelve months. Cash needs may also be met
by issuing equity or debt securities in the capital markets.
The following table sets forth our capital expenditures for 2006 and estimates of our capital
requirements for 2007 through 2011 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2011 |
|
Natural Gas Distribution |
|
$ |
187 |
|
|
$ |
208 |
|
|
$ |
217 |
|
|
$ |
202 |
|
|
$ |
207 |
|
|
$ |
212 |
|
Competitive Natural Gas
Sales and Services |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
Interstate Pipelines |
|
|
437 |
|
|
|
272 |
|
|
|
269 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
Field Services |
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
707 |
|
|
$ |
614 |
|
|
$ |
584 |
|
|
$ |
344 |
|
|
$ |
358 |
|
|
$ |
371 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table sets forth estimates of our contractual obligations, including payments
due by period (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012 and |
|
Contractual Obligations |
|
Total |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008-2009 |
|
|
2010-2011 |
|
|
thereafter |
|
Long-term debt, including current portion |
|
$ |
2,162 |
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
313 |
|
|
$ |
563 |
|
|
$ |
1,279 |
|
Interest payments other long-term debt (1) |
|
|
1,168 |
|
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
299 |
|
|
|
266 |
|
|
|
443 |
|
Operating leases(2) |
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
Benefit obligations(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase obligations(4) |
|
|
181 |
|
|
|
181 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-trading derivative liabilities |
|
|
221 |
|
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other commodity commitments(5) |
|
|
3,044 |
|
|
|
922 |
|
|
|
504 |
|
|
|
412 |
|
|
|
1,206 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total contractual cash obligations |
|
$ |
6,845 |
|
|
$ |
1,427 |
|
|
$ |
1,185 |
|
|
$ |
1,291 |
|
|
$ |
2,942 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
(1) |
|
We calculated estimated interest payments for long-term debt as follows: for fixed-rate debt
and term debt, we calculated interest based on the applicable rates and payment dates; for
variable-rate debt and/or non-term debt, we used interest rates in place as of December 31,
2006. We typically expect to settle such interest payments with cash flows from operations
and short-term borrowings. |
|
(2) |
|
For a discussion of operating leases, please read Note 8(b) to our consolidated financial
statements. |
|
(3) |
|
We expect to contribute approximately $19 million to our postretirement benefits plan in 2007
to fund a portion of our obligations in accordance with rate orders or to fund pay-as-you-go
costs associated with the plan. |
|
(4) |
|
Represents capital commitments for material in connection with the construction of a new
pipeline by our Interstate Pipelines business segment. This project has been included in the
table of capital expenditures presented above. |
|
(5) |
|
For a discussion of other commodity commitments, please read Note 8(a) to our consolidated
financial statements. |
Arkansas Public Service Commissions, Affiliate Transaction Rulemaking Proceeding. In
Arkansas, the APSC in December 2006 adopted rules governing affiliate transactions involving public
utilities operating in Arkansas. The rules treat as affiliate transactions all transactions between
our Arkansas utility operations and other divisions of ours, as well as transactions between the
Arkansas utility operations and our affiliates. All such affiliate transactions are required to be
priced under an asymmetrical pricing formula under which the Arkansas utility operations would
benefit from any difference between the cost of providing goods and services to or from the
Arkansas utility operations and the market value of those goods or services. Additionally, the
Arkansas utility operations are not permitted to participate in any financing other than to finance
retail utility operations in Arkansas, which would preclude continuation of existing financing
arrangements in which we finance our divisions and subsidiaries, including our Arkansas utility
operations.
Although the Arkansas rules are now in effect, we and other gas and electric utilities
operating in Arkansas sought reconsideration of the rules by the APSC. In February 2007, the APSC
granted that reconsideration and suspended operation of the rules in order to permit time for
additional consideration. If the rules are not significantly modified on reconsideration, we would
be entitled to seek judicial review. In adopting the rules, the APSC indicated that affiliate
transactions and financial arrangements currently in effect will be deemed in compliance until
December 19, 2007, and that utilities may seek waivers of specific provisions of the rules. If the
rules ultimately become effective as presently adopted, we would need to seek waivers from certain
provisions of the rules or would be required to make significant modifications to existing
practices, which could include the formation of and transfer of assets to subsidiaries.
If this regulatory framework becomes effective, it could have adverse impacts on our ability
to operate and provide cost-effective utility service.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements. Other than operating leases and the guaranties described
below, we have no off-balance sheet arrangements.
Prior to CenterPoint Energys distribution of its ownership in RRI to its shareholders, we had
guaranteed certain contractual obligations of what became RRIs trading subsidiary. Under the
terms of the separation agreement between the companies, RRI agreed to extinguish all such guaranty
obligations prior to separation, but at the time of separation in September 2002, RRI had been
unable to extinguish all obligations. To secure CenterPoint Energy and us against obligations
under the remaining guaranties, RRI agreed to provide cash or letters of credit for our benefit ant
that of CenterPoint Energy, and undertook to use commercially reasonable efforts to extinguish the
remaining guaranties. We currently hold letters of credit in the amount of $33.3 million issued on
behalf of RRI against guaranties that have not been released. Our current exposure under the
guaranties relates to our guaranty of the payment by RRI of demand charges related to
transportation contracts with one counterparty. The demand charges are approximately $53 million
per year through 2015, $49 million in 2016, $38 million in 2017 and $13 million in 2018. RRI
continues to meet its obligations under the transportation contracts, and we believe current market
conditions make those contracts valuable for transportation services in the near term. However,
changes in market
29
conditions could affect the value of those contracts. If RRI should fail to perform its
obligations under the transportation contracts, our exposure to the counterparty under the guaranty
could exceed the security provided by RRI. We have requested RRI to increase the amount of its
existing letters of credit or, in the alternative, to obtain a release of our obligations under the
guaranty. In June 2006, we and the RRI trading subsidiary jointly filed a complaint at the FERC
against the counterparty on our guaranty. In the complaint, the RRI trading subsidiary seeks a
determination by the FERC that the security demanded by the counterparty exceeds the level
permitted by the FERCs policies. The complaint asks the FERC to require the counterparty to
release us from our guaranty obligation and, in its place, accept (i) a guaranty from RRI of the
obligations of the RRI trading subsidiary, and (ii) letters of credit limited to (A) one year of
demand charges for a transportation agreement related to a 2003 expansion of the counterpartys
pipeline, and (B) three months of demand charges for three other transportation agreements held by
the RRI trading subsidiary. The counterparty has argued that the amount of the guaranty does not
violate the FERCs policies and that the proposed substitution of credit support is not authorized
under the counterpartys financing documents or required by the FERCs policy. The parties have now
completed their submissions to FERC regarding the complaint. We cannot predict what action the FERC
may take on the complaint or when the FERC may rule. In addition to the FERC proceeding, in
February 2007 we and CenterPoint Energy made a formal demand on RRI under procedures provided for
by the Master Separation Agreement, dated as of December 31, 2000, between Reliant Energy,
Incorporated and Reliant Resources, Inc. That demand seeks to resolve the disagreement with RRI
over the amount of security RRI is obligated to provide with respect to this guaranty. It is
possible that this demand could lead to an arbitration proceeding between the companies, but when
and on what terms the disagreement with RRI will ultimately be resolved cannot be predicted.
Senior Notes. In May 2006, we issued $325 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes
due in May 2016 with an interest rate of 6.15%. The proceeds from the sale of the senior notes were
used for general corporate purposes, including repayment or refinancing of debt (including $145
million of our 8.90% debentures repaid December 15, 2006), capital expenditures and working
capital.
In February 2007, we issued $150 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes due in
February 2037 with an interest rate of 6.25%. The proceeds from the sale of the senior notes were
used to repay advances for the purchase of receivables under our $375 million receivables facility.
Such repayment provides increased liquidity and capital resources for general corporate purposes.
Credit Facilities. In March 2006, we replaced our $400 million five-year revolving credit
facility with a $550 million five-year revolving credit facility. The facility has a first drawn
cost of LIBOR plus 45 basis points based on our current credit ratings, as compared to LIBOR plus
55 basis points for borrowings under the facility it replaced. The facility contains covenants,
including a debt to total capitalization covenant of 65%.
Under the credit facility, an additional utilization fee of 10 basis points applies to
borrowings any time more than 50% of the facility is utilized, and the spread to LIBOR fluctuates
based on our credit rating. Borrowings under the facility are subject to customary terms and
conditions. However, there is no requirement that we make representations prior to borrowings as
to the absence of material adverse changes or litigation that could be expected to have a material
adverse effect. Borrowings under the credit facility are subject to acceleration upon the
occurrence of events of default that we consider customary. We are currently in compliance with the
various business and financial covenants contained in the credit facility.
In October 2006, the termination date of our receivables facility was extended to October
2007. The facility size was $250 million until December 2006, is $375 million from December 2006 to
May 2007 and ranges from $150 million to $325 million during the period from May 2007 to the
October 30, 2007 termination date of the facility.
As of February 28, 2007, we had no borrowings and approximately $19 million of outstanding
letters of credit under our $550 million credit facility.
Securities Registered with the SEC. At December 31, 2006, we had a shelf registration
statement covering $500 million principal amount of debt securities. Following a February 2007 note
issuance of $150 million, our shelf registration covered $350 million principal amount of senior
debt securities.
30
Temporary Investments. As of February 28, 2007, we had no external temporary investments.
Money Pool. We participate in a money pool through which we and certain of our affiliates can
borrow or invest on a short-term basis. Funding needs are aggregated and external borrowing or
investing is based on the net cash position. The net funding requirements of the money pool are
expected to be met with borrowings under CenterPoint Energys revolving credit facility or the sale
of CenterPoint Energys commercial paper. At February 28, 2007, we had borrowings from the money
pool aggregating $3 million. The money pool may not provide sufficient funds to meet our cash
needs.
Impact on Liquidity of a Downgrade in Credit Ratings. As of February 28, 2007, Moodys
Investors Service, Inc. (Moodys), Standard & Poors Ratings Services, a division of The
McGraw-Hill Companies (S&P) and Fitch, Inc. (Fitch) had assigned the following credit ratings to
our senior unsecured debt:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Moodys |
|
S&P |
|
Fitch |
Rating |
|
Outlook(1) |
|
Rating |
|
Outlook(2) |
|
Rating |
|
Outlook(3) |
Baa3
|
|
Stable
|
|
BBB
|
|
Stable
|
|
BBB
|
|
Stable |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
A stable outlook from Moodys indicates that Moodys does not expect to put the
rating on review for an upgrade or downgrade within 18 months from when the outlook was
assigned or last affirmed. |
|
(2) |
|
An S&P rating outlook assesses the potential direction of a long-term credit rating
over the intermediate to longer term. |
|
(3) |
|
A stable outlook from Fitch encompasses a one-to-two year horizon as to the likely
ratings direction. |
We cannot assure you that these ratings will remain in effect for any given period of time or
that one or more of these ratings will not be lowered or withdrawn entirely by a rating agency. We
note that these credit ratings are not recommendations to buy, sell or hold our securities and may
be revised or withdrawn at any time by the rating agency. Each rating should be evaluated
independently of any other rating. Any future reduction or withdrawal of one or more of our credit
ratings could have a material adverse impact on our ability to obtain short- and long-term
financing, the cost of such financings, the willingness of suppliers to extend credit lines to us
on an unsecured basis and the execution of our commercial strategies.
A decline in credit ratings could increase borrowing costs under our $550 million revolving
credit facility. A decline in credit ratings would also increase the interest rate on long-term
debt to be issued in the capital markets and could negatively impact our ability to complete
capital market transactions. Additionally, a decline in credit ratings could increase cash
collateral requirements and reduce margins of our Natural Gas Distribution and Competitive Natural
Gas Sales and Services business segments.
CenterPoint Energy Services, Inc. (CES), a wholly owned subsidiary operating in our
Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services business segment, provides comprehensive natural gas
sales and services primarily to commercial and industrial customers and electric and gas utilities
throughout the central and eastern United States. In order to economically hedge its exposure to
natural gas prices, CES uses derivatives with provisions standard for the industry, including those
pertaining to credit thresholds. Typically, the credit threshold negotiated with each counterparty
defines the amount of unsecured credit that such counterparty will extend to CES. To the extent
that the credit exposure that a counterparty has to CES at a particular time does not exceed that
credit threshold, CES is not obligated to provide collateral. Mark-to-market exposure in excess of
the credit threshold is routinely collateralized by CES. As of December 31, 2006, the amount posted
as collateral amounted to $113 million. Should our credit ratings fall below certain levels, CES
would be required to provide additional collateral on two business days notice up to the amount of
its previously unsecured credit limit. We estimate that as of December 31, 2006, unsecured credit
limits extended to CES by counterparties aggregate $133 million; however, utilized credit capacity
is significantly lower. In addition, we and our subsidiaries purchase natural gas under supply
agreements that contain an aggregate credit threshold of $100 million based on our S&P Senior
Unsecured Long-Term Debt rating of BBB. Upgrades and downgrades from this BBB rating will increase
and decrease the aggregate credit threshold accordingly.
31
In connection with the development of the Southeast Supply Header, we have committed that we
will advance funds to the joint venture or cause funds to be advanced, up to $400 million, for our
50 percent share of the cost to construct the pipeline. We also agreed to provide a letter of
credit in the amount of our share of funds which have not been advanced in the event S&P reduces
our bond rating below investment grade before we have advanced the required construction funds.
However, we are relieved of these commitments (i) to the extent of 50 percent of any borrowing
agreements that the joint venture has obtained and maintains for funding the construction of the
pipeline and (ii) to the extent we or our subsidiary participating in the joint venture obtains
committed borrowing agreements pursuant to which funds may be borrowed and used for the
construction of the pipeline. A similar commitment has been provided by the other party to the
joint venture.
Cross Defaults. Under CenterPoint Energys revolving credit facility, a payment default on, or
a non-payment default that permits acceleration of, any indebtedness exceeding $50 million by us
will cause a default. Pursuant to the indenture governing CenterPoint Energys senior notes, a
payment default by us, in respect of, or an acceleration of, borrowed money and certain other
specified types of obligations, in the aggregate principal amount of $50 million will cause a
default. As of February 28, 2007, CenterPoint Energy had issued six series of senior notes
aggregating $1.4 billion in principal amount under this indenture. A default by CenterPoint Energy
would not trigger a default under our debt instruments or bank credit facilities.
Other Factors that Could Affect Cash Requirements. In addition to the above factors, our
liquidity and capital resources could be affected by:
|
|
|
cash collateral requirements that could exist in connection with certain
contracts, including gas purchases, gas price hedging and gas storage activities of our
Natural Gas Distribution and Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services business segments,
particularly given gas price levels and volatility; |
|
|
|
|
acceleration of payment dates on certain gas supply contracts under certain
circumstances, as a result of increased gas prices and concentration of natural gas
suppliers; |
|
|
|
|
increased costs related to the acquisition of natural gas; |
|
|
|
|
increases in interest expense in connection with debt refinancings and borrowings under credit facilities; |
|
|
|
|
various regulatory actions; |
|
|
|
|
the ability of RRI and its subsidiaries to satisfy their obligations to us or
in connection with the contractual arrangement pursuant to which we are a guarantor; |
|
|
|
|
slower customer payments and increased write-offs of receivables due to higher gas prices; |
|
|
|
|
the outcome of litigation brought by and against us; |
|
|
|
|
contributions to benefit plans; |
|
|
|
|
restoration costs and revenue losses resulting from natural disasters such as hurricanes; and |
|
|
|
|
various other risks identified in Risk Factors in Item 1A of this report. |
Certain Contractual Limits on Ability to Issue Securities and Borrow Money. Our bank facility
and our receivables facility limit our debt as a percentage of our total capitalization to 65
percent.
Relationship with CenterPoint Energy. We are an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of
CenterPoint Energy. As a result of this relationship, the financial condition and liquidity of our
parent company could affect our access to capital, our credit standing and our financial condition.
32
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
A critical accounting policy is one that is both important to the presentation of our
financial condition and results of operations and requires management to make difficult, subjective
or complex accounting estimates. An accounting estimate is an approximation made by management of a
financial statement element, item or account in the financial statements. Accounting estimates in
our historical consolidated financial statements measure the effects of past business transactions
or events, or the present status of an asset or liability. The accounting estimates described below
require us to make assumptions about matters that are highly uncertain at the time the estimate is
made. Additionally, different estimates that we could have used or changes in an accounting
estimate that are reasonably likely to occur could have a material impact on the presentation of
our financial condition or results of operations. The circumstances that make these judgments
difficult, subjective and/or complex have to do with the need to make estimates about the effect of
matters that are inherently uncertain. Estimates and assumptions about future events and their
effects cannot be predicted with certainty. We base our estimates on historical experience and on
various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of
which form the basis for making judgments. These estimates may change as new events occur, as more
experience is acquired, as additional information is obtained and as our operating environment
changes. Our significant accounting policies are discussed in Note 2 to our consolidated financial
statements. We believe the following accounting policies involve the application of critical
accounting estimates. Accordingly, these accounting estimates have been reviewed and discussed with
the audit committee of the board of directors of CenterPoint Energy.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Intangibles
We review the carrying value of our long-lived assets, including goodwill and identifiable
intangibles, whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that such carrying values may not
be recoverable, and annually for goodwill as required by Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (SFAS) No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. No impairment of goodwill was
indicated based on our annual analysis as of July 1, 2006. Unforeseen events and changes in
circumstances and market conditions and material differences in the value of long-lived assets and
intangibles due to changes in estimates of future cash flows, regulatory matters and operating
costs could negatively affect the fair value of our assets and result in an impairment charge.
Fair value is the amount at which the asset could be bought or sold in a current transaction
between willing parties and may be estimated using a number of techniques, including quoted market
prices or valuations by third parties, present value techniques based on estimates of cash flows,
or multiples of earnings or revenue performance measures. The fair value of the asset could be
different using different estimates and assumptions in these valuation techniques.
Asset Retirement Obligations
We account for our long-lived assets under SFAS No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement
Obligations (SFAS No. 143), and Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 47,
Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations An Interpretation of SFAS No. 143 (FIN
47). SFAS No. 143 and FIN 47 require that an asset retirement obligation be recorded at fair value
in the period in which it is incurred if a reasonable estimate of fair value can be made. In the
same period, the associated asset retirement costs are capitalized as part of the carrying amount
of the related long-lived asset. Rate-regulated entities may recognize regulatory assets or
liabilities as a result of timing differences between the recognition of costs as recorded in
accordance with SFAS No. 143 and FIN 47, and costs recovered through the ratemaking process.
We estimate the fair value of asset retirement obligations by calculating the discounted cash
flows that are dependent upon the following components:
|
|
|
Inflation adjustment - The estimated cash flows are adjusted for inflation
estimates for labor, equipment, materials, and other disposal costs; |
|
|
|
|
Discount rate - The estimated cash flows include contingency factors that were
used as a proxy for the market risk premium; and |
33
|
|
|
Third party markup adjustments - Internal labor costs included in the cash flow
calculation were adjusted for costs that a third party would incur in performing the tasks
necessary to retire the asset. |
Changes in these factors could materially affect the obligation recorded to reflect the
ultimate cost associated with retiring the assets under SFAS No. 143 and FIN 47. For example, if
the inflation adjustment increased 25 basis points, this would increase the balance for asset
retirement obligations by approximately 4%. Similarly, an increase in the discount rate by 25 basis
points would decrease asset retirement obligations by approximately 3%. At December 31, 2006, our
estimated cost of retiring these assets was approximately $66 million.
Unbilled Revenues
Revenues related to the sale and/or delivery of natural gas are generally recorded when
natural gas is delivered to customers. However, the determination of sales to individual customers
is based on the reading of their meters, which is performed on a systematic basis throughout the
month. At the end of each month, amounts of natural gas delivered to customers since the date of
the last meter reading are estimated and the corresponding unbilled revenue is estimated. Unbilled
natural gas sales are estimated based on estimated purchased gas volumes, estimated lost and
unaccounted for gas and tariffed rates in effect. As additional information becomes available, or
actual amounts are determinable, the recorded estimates are revised. Consequently, operating
results can be affected by revisions to prior accounting estimates.
NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
See Note 2(n) to the consolidated financial statements, incorporated herein by reference, for
a discussion of new accounting pronouncements that affect us.
OTHER SIGNIFICANT MATTERS
Pension Plan. As discussed in Note 2(o) to our consolidated financial statements, we
participate in CenterPoint Energys qualified non-contributory pension plan covering substantially
all employees. Pension expense for 2007 is estimated to be $5 million based on an expected return
on plan assets of 8.5% and a discount rate of 5.85% as of December 31, 2006. Pension expense for
the year ended December 31, 2006 was $16 million. Future changes in plan asset returns, assumed
discount rates and various other factors related to the pension will impact our future pension
expense. We cannot predict with certainty what these factors will be in the future.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Impact of Changes in Interest Rates and Energy Commodity Prices
We are exposed to various market risks. These risks arise from transactions entered into in
the normal course of business and are inherent in our consolidated financial statements. Most of
the revenues and income from our business activities are impacted by market risks. Categories of
market risk include exposure to commodity prices through non-trading activities, interest rates and
equity prices. A description of each market risk is set forth below:
|
|
|
Commodity price risk results from exposures to changes in spot prices, forward
prices and price volatilities of commodities, such as natural gas and other energy
commodities risk. |
|
|
|
|
Interest rate risk primarily results from exposures to changes in the level of
borrowings and changes in interest rates. |
|
|
|
|
Equity price risk results from exposures to changes in prices of individual
equity securities. |
Management has established comprehensive risk management policies to monitor and manage these
market risks. We manage these risk exposures through the implementation of our risk management
policies and framework. We manage our exposures through the use of derivative financial instruments
and derivative commodity instrument contracts. During the normal course of business, we review our
hedging strategies and determine the hedging approach we deem appropriate based upon the
circumstances of each situation.
34
Derivative instruments such as futures, forward contracts, swaps and options derive their
value from underlying assets, indices, reference rates or a combination of these factors. These
derivative instruments include negotiated contracts, which are referred to as over-the-counter
derivatives, and instruments that are listed and traded on an exchange.
Derivative transactions are entered into in our non-trading operations to manage and hedge
certain exposures, such as exposure to changes in natural gas prices. We believe that the
associated market risk of these instruments can best be understood relative to the underlying
assets or risk being hedged.
Interest Rate Risk
We have outstanding long-term debt and bank loans that subject us to the risk of loss
associated with movements in market interest rates.
Our floating-rate obligations aggregated $-0- and $187 million at December 31, 2005 and 2006,
respectively. If the floating interest rates were to increase by 10% from December 31, 2006 rates,
our combined interest expense would increase by approximately $1 million.
At December 31, 2005 and 2006, we had outstanding fixed-rate debt aggregating $2.0 billion and
$2.2 billion, respectively, in principal amount and having a fair value of $2.2 billion and $2.3
billion, respectively. These instruments are fixed-rate and, therefore, do not expose us to the
risk of loss in earnings due to changes in market interest rates (please read Note 6 to our
consolidated financial statements). However, the fair value of these instruments would increase by
approximately $59 million if interest rates were to decline by 10% from their levels at December
31, 2006. In general, such an increase in fair value would impact earnings and cash flows only if
we were to reacquire all or a portion of these instruments in the open market prior to their
maturity.
Commodity Price Risk From Non-Trading Activities
We use derivative instruments as economic hedges to offset the commodity price exposure
inherent in our businesses. The stand-alone commodity risk created by these instruments, without
regard to the offsetting effect of the underlying exposure these instruments are intended to hedge,
is described below. We measure the commodity risk of our non-trading energy derivatives using a
sensitivity analysis. The sensitivity analysis performed on our non-trading energy derivatives
measures the potential loss in fair value based on a hypothetical 10% movement in energy prices. At
December 31, 2006, the recorded fair value of our non-trading energy derivatives was a net
liability of $102 million. The net liability consisted of a $153 million net liability associated
with Gas Operations price stabilization activities partially offset by a net asset of $51 million
related to our Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services business. Net assets or liabilities
related to Gas Operations price stabilization activities correspond directly with net over/under
recovered gas cost liabilities or assets on the balance sheet. A decrease of 10% in the market
prices of energy commodities from their December 31, 2006 levels would have decreased the fair
value of our non-trading energy derivatives by $80 million.
CenterPoint Energy has a Risk Oversight Committee composed of corporate and business segment
officers, that oversees our commodity price and credit risk activities, including our trading,
marketing, risk management services and hedging activities. The committees duties are to establish
commodity risk policies, allocate risk capital within limits established by CenterPoint Energys
board of directors, approve trading of new products and commodities, monitor risk positions and
ensure compliance with CenterPoint Energys risk management policies and procedures and trading
limits established by CenterPoint Energys board of directors.
Our policies prohibit the use of leveraged financial instruments. A leveraged financial
instrument, for this purpose, is a transaction involving a derivative whose financial impact will
be based on an amount other than the notional amount or volume of the instrument.
35
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Stockholder of
CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp.
Houston, Texas
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp.
and subsidiaries (the Company) as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the related consolidated
statements of income, comprehensive income, cash flows and stockholders equity for each of the
three years in the period ended December 31, 2006. These financial statements are the
responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The
Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control
over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial
reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but
not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Companys internal control
over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes
examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management,
as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits
provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects,
the financial position of CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp. and subsidiaries at December 31, 2006
and 2005, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in
the period ended December 31, 2006, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in
the United States of America.
As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the
Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 47, Accounting for
Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations, effective December 31, 2005.
DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Houston, Texas
March 9, 2007
36
CENTERPOINT ENERGY RESOURCES CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(An Indirect Wholly Owned Subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy, Inc.)
STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(In Millions) |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
6,472 |
|
|
$ |
8,070 |
|
|
$ |
7,528 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas |
|
|
5,013 |
|
|
|
6,509 |
|
|
|
5,909 |
|
Operation and maintenance |
|
|
732 |
|
|
|
743 |
|
|
|
798 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
187 |
|
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
Taxes other than income taxes |
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
6,079 |
|
|
|
7,606 |
|
|
|
7,056 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
|
393 |
|
|
|
464 |
|
|
|
472 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Income (Expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and other finance charges |
|
|
(178 |
) |
|
|
(176 |
) |
|
|
(167 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
(162 |
) |
|
|
(155 |
) |
|
|
(149 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Before Income Taxes |
|
|
231 |
|
|
|
309 |
|
|
|
323 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Tax Expense |
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
144 |
|
|
$ |
193 |
|
|
$ |
207 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements
37
CENTERPOINT ENERGY RESOURCES CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(An Indirect Wholly Owned Subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy, Inc.)
STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(In Millions) |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
144 |
|
|
$ |
193 |
|
|
$ |
207 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred gain from cash flow hedges (net
of tax of $31, $9 and $11) |
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
Reclassification of net deferred gain from
cash flow hedges realized in net income (net
of tax of ($12), ($5) and ($3)) |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
Reclassification of deferred gain from
de-designation of cash flow hedges to
over/under recovery of gas costs (net of tax
of ($37)) |
|
|
(68 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
111 |
|
|
$ |
202 |
|
|
$ |
222 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements
38
CENTERPOINT ENERGY RESOURCES CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(An Indirect Wholly Owned Subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy, Inc.)
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(In Millions) |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
|
942 |
|
|
|
846 |
|
Accrued unbilled revenue |
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
356 |
|
Accounts and notes receivable affiliated companies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
198 |
|
Inventory |
|
|
323 |
|
|
|
336 |
|
Non-trading derivative assets |
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
Taxes receivable |
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax asset |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
Other |
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
346 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
2,191 |
|
|
|
2,201 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net |
|
|
4,105 |
|
|
|
4,639 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
|
1,709 |
|
|
|
1,709 |
|
Non-trading derivative assets |
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
Accounts and notes receivable affiliated companies, net |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
183 |
|
|
|
245 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other assets |
|
|
2,005 |
|
|
|
1,975 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
8,301 |
|
|
$ |
8,815 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term borrowings |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
187 |
|
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
|
154 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
1,077 |
|
|
|
928 |
|
Accounts and notes payable affiliated companies |
|
|
319 |
|
|
|
386 |
|
Taxes accrued |
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
115 |
|
Interest accrued |
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
Customer deposits |
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
Non-trading derivative liabilities |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
141 |
|
Other |
|
|
341 |
|
|
|
305 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
2,109 |
|
|
|
2,179 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated deferred income taxes, net |
|
|
663 |
|
|
|
662 |
|
Non-trading derivative liabilities |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
Benefit obligations |
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
138 |
|
Other |
|
|
716 |
|
|
|
669 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other liabilities |
|
|
1,541 |
|
|
|
1,549 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-Term Debt |
|
|
1,838 |
|
|
|
2,155 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders Equity |
|
|
2,813 |
|
|
|
2,932 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities And Stockholders Equity |
|
$ |
8,301 |
|
|
$ |
8,815 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements
39
CENTERPOINT ENERGY RESOURCES CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(An Indirect Wholly Owned Subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy, Inc.)
STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(In Millions) |
|
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
144 |
|
|
$ |
193 |
|
|
$ |
207 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
187 |
|
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Write-down of natural gas inventory |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
66 |
|
Changes in other assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable and unbilled revenues, net |
|
|
(163 |
) |
|
|
(393 |
) |
|
|
248 |
|
Accounts receivable/payable, affiliates |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
Inventory |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(109 |
) |
|
|
(78 |
) |
Taxes receivable |
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
326 |
|
|
|
(262 |
) |
Fuel cost recovery |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
(129 |
) |
|
|
111 |
|
Interest and taxes accrued |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
Net non-trading derivative assets and liabilities |
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(18 |
) |
Margin deposits, net |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
(156 |
) |
Other current assets |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(80 |
) |
Other current liabilities |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
Other, net |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
486 |
|
|
|
276 |
|
|
|
273 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(269 |
) |
|
|
(403 |
) |
|
|
(599 |
) |
Decrease (increase) in affiliate notes receivable |
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other, net |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(302 |
) |
|
|
(372 |
) |
|
|
(621 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments of long-term debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(372 |
) |
|
|
(152 |
) |
Proceeds from long-term debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
324 |
|
Increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings, net |
|
|
(63 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
187 |
|
Increase (decrease) in notes with affiliates, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
288 |
|
|
|
(103 |
) |
Contribution from parent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
168 |
|
Dividends to parent |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
|
(100 |
) |
Debt issuance costs |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
(77 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
322 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
(110 |
) |
|
|
(26 |
) |
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of the Year |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of the Year |
|
$ |
141 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Payments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest, net of capitalized interest |
|
$ |
176 |
|
|
$ |
181 |
|
|
$ |
162 |
|
Income taxes (refunds) |
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
Non-cash transactions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in accounts payable related to capital expenditures |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
$ |
108 |
|
See Notes to the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements
40
CENTERPOINT ENERGY RESOURCES CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(An Indirect Wholly Owned Subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy, Inc.)
STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
|
(In millions, except share amounts) |
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of year |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of year |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional Paid-in-Capital |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,985 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,232 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,404 |
|
Contribution from (to) parent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
247 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,232 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,404 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,403 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retained Earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
174 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
305 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
398 |
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
144 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
207 |
|
Dividend to parent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
305 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
398 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
505 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of year: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred gain from cash flow hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26 |
|
SFAS No. 158 incremental effect |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total accumulated other comprehensive
income, end of year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Stockholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,539 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,813 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,932 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements
41
CENTERPOINT ENERGY RESOURCES CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(An Indirect Wholly Owned Subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy, Inc.)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Background and Basis of Presentation
CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp. (CERC Corp., and, together with its subsidiaries, the
Company), owns and operates natural gas distribution systems in six states. Wholly owned
subsidiaries of the Company own interstate natural gas pipelines and gas gathering systems and
provide various ancillary services. Another wholly owned subsidiary of the Company offers variable
and fixed-price physical natural gas supplies primarily to commercial and industrial customers and
electric and gas utilities. CERC Corp. is a Delaware corporation.
The Company is an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy, Inc. (CenterPoint
Energy), a public utility holding company.
Basis of Presentation
For a description of the Companys reportable business segments, see Note 11.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
(a) Reclassifications and Use of Estimates
Segment information for 2004 and 2005 has been recast to conform to the 2006 presentation due
to the change in reportable segments in the fourth quarter of 2006. The segment detail revised as a
result of the new reportable business segments did not affect consolidated operating income for any
year.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts
of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the
financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting
period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
(b) Principles of Consolidation
The accounts of CERC Corp. and its wholly owned and majority owned subsidiaries are included
in the Companys consolidated financial statements. All intercompany transactions and balances are
eliminated in consolidation. The Company uses the equity method of accounting for investments in
entities in which the Company has an ownership interest between 20% and 50% and exercises
significant influence. Such investments were $15 million and $32 million as of December 31, 2005
and 2006, respectively. Other investments, excluding marketable securities, are carried at cost.
(c) Revenues
The Company records revenue for natural gas sales and services under the accrual method and
these revenues are recognized upon delivery to customers. Natural gas sales not billed by month-end
are accrued based upon estimated purchased gas volumes, estimated lost and unaccounted for gas and
currently effective tariff rates. The Interstate Pipelines and Field Services business segments
record revenues as transportation services are provided.
42
(d) Long-Lived Assets and Intangibles
The Company records property, plant and equipment at historical cost. The Company expenses
repair and maintenance costs as incurred. Property, plant and equipment includes the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Useful |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lives |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
(Years) |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Natural gas distribution |
|
|
30 |
|
|
$ |
2,740 |
|
|
$ |
2,875 |
|
Competitive natural gas sales and services |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
Interstate pipelines |
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
1,520 |
|
|
|
1,943 |
|
Field services |
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
367 |
|
|
|
429 |
|
Other property |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,674 |
|
|
|
5,336 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated depreciation and amortization: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas distribution |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(391 |
) |
|
|
(462 |
) |
Competitive natural gas sales and services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
Interstate pipelines |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(144 |
) |
|
|
(176 |
) |
Field services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
(31 |
) |
Other property |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total accumulated depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(569 |
) |
|
|
(697 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,105 |
|
|
$ |
4,639 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill by reportable business segment as of both December 31, 2005 and 2006 is as follows
(in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
Natural Gas Distribution |
|
$ |
746 |
|
Interstate Pipelines |
|
|
579 |
|
Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services |
|
|
339 |
|
Field Services |
|
|
25 |
|
Other Operations |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,709 |
|
|
|
|
|
The Company performs its goodwill impairment test at least annually and evaluates goodwill
when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of these assets may not be
recoverable. The impairment evaluation for goodwill is performed by using a two-step process. In
the first step, the fair value of each reporting unit is compared with the carrying amount of the
reporting unit, including goodwill. The estimated fair value of the reporting unit is generally
determined on the basis of discounted future cash flows. If the estimated fair value of the
reporting unit is less than the carrying amount of the reporting unit, then a second step must be
completed in order to determine the amount of the goodwill impairment that should be recorded. In
the second step, the implied fair value of the reporting units goodwill is determined by
allocating the reporting units fair value to all of its assets and liabilities other than goodwill
(including any unrecognized intangible assets) in a manner similar to a purchase price allocation.
The resulting implied fair value of the goodwill that results from the application of this second
step is then compared to the carrying amount of the goodwill and an impairment charge is recorded
for the difference.
The Company performed the test at July 1, 2006, the Companys annual impairment testing date,
and determined that no impairment charge for goodwill was required.
The Company periodically evaluates long-lived assets, including property, plant and equipment,
and specifically identifiable intangibles, when events or changes in circumstances indicate that
the carrying value of these assets may not be recoverable. The determination of whether an
impairment has occurred is based on an estimate of undiscounted cash flows attributable to the
assets, as compared to the carrying value of the assets.
43
(e) Regulatory Assets and Liabilities
The Company applies the accounting policies established in Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (SFAS) No. 71, Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation (SFAS No. 71)
to the accounts of the utility operations of the Natural Gas Distribution business segment and to
some of the accounts of the Interstate Pipelines business segment.
The following is a list of regulatory assets/liabilities reflected on the Companys
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2005 and 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Regulatory assets in other long-term assets |
|
$ |
53 |
|
|
$ |
50 |
|
Regulatory liabilities in other long-term liabilities |
|
|
(434 |
) |
|
|
(456 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
(381 |
) |
|
$ |
(406 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
If events were to occur that would make the recovery of these assets and liabilities no longer
probable, the Company would be required to write-off or write-down these regulatory assets and
liabilities.
The Companys rate-regulated businesses recognize removal costs as a component of depreciation
expense in accordance with regulatory treatment. As of December 31, 2005 and 2006, these removal
costs of $406 million and $424 million, respectively, are classified as regulatory liabilities in
the Consolidated Balance Sheets. A portion of the amount of removal costs that relates to asset
retirement obligations has been reclassified from a regulatory liability to an asset retirement
liability, which is included in other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets, in connection
with the Companys adoption of Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No. (FIN)
47, Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement
Obligations (FIN 47), effective December 31, 2005.
At December 31, 2005 and 2006, the Company had
recorded asset retirement obligations of $65 million and $66 million, respectively.
(f) Depreciation and Amortization Expense
Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method based on economic lives or a
regulatory-mandated recovery period. Amortization expense includes amortization of regulatory
assets and other intangibles.
The following table presents depreciation and amortization expense for 2004, 2005 and 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Depreciation expense |
|
$ |
171 |
|
|
$ |
180 |
|
|
$ |
181 |
|
Amortization expense |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total depreciation and amortization expense |
|
$ |
187 |
|
|
$ |
198 |
|
|
$ |
200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(g) Capitalization of Interest and Allowance for Funds Used During Construction
Allowance for funds used during construction (AFUDC) represents the approximate net composite
interest cost of borrowed funds and a reasonable return on the equity funds used for construction.
Although AFUDC increases both utility plant and earnings, it is realized in cash through
depreciation provisions included in rates for subsidiaries that apply SFAS No. 71. Interest and
AFUDC for subsidiaries that apply SFAS No. 71 are capitalized as a component of projects under
construction and will be amortized over the assets estimated useful lives. During 2004, 2005 and
2006, the Company capitalized interest and AFUDC of $2 million, $1 million and $6 million,
respectively.
44
(h) Income Taxes
The Company is included in the consolidated income tax returns of CenterPoint Energy. The
Company calculates its income tax provision on a separate return basis under a tax sharing
agreement with CenterPoint Energy. Pursuant to the tax sharing agreement with CenterPoint Energy,
in 2004, 2005 and 2006, the Company received allocations of CenterPoint Energys tax benefits
(expense) totaling $171 million, $171 million and ($3) million, respectively. The Company uses the
liability method of accounting for deferred income taxes and measures deferred income taxes for all
significant income tax temporary differences in accordance with SFAS No. 109, Accounting for
Income Taxes, (SFAS No. 109). Investment tax credits were deferred and are being amortized over
the estimated lives of the related property. Current federal and certain state income taxes are
payable to or receivable from CenterPoint Energy. Management evaluates uncertain tax positions and
accrues for those which management believes are probable of an unfavorable outcome. For additional
information regarding income taxes, see Note 7.
(i) Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Accounts receivable are net of an allowance for doubtful accounts of $38 million and $32
million at December 31, 2005 and 2006, respectively. The provision for doubtful accounts in the
Companys Statements of Consolidated Income for 2004, 2005 and 2006 was $26 million, $37 million
and $37 million, respectively.
As of December 31, 2005 and 2006, the Company had $141 million and $187 million of advances,
respectively, under its receivables facility. CERC Corp. formed a bankruptcy remote subsidiary for
the sole purpose of buying receivables created by the Company and selling those receivables to an
unrelated third-party. Prior to October 2006, these transactions were accounted for as a sale of
receivables under the provisions of SFAS No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of
Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities, (SFAS No. 140) and, as a result, the related
receivables were excluded from the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets.
In October 2006, the Company amended its receivables facility and extended the termination
date to October 30, 2007. The facility size was $250 million until December 2006, is $375 million
from December 2006 to May 2007 and ranges from $150 million to $325 million during the period from
May 2007 to the October 30, 2007 termination date of the facility. Under the terms of the amended
receivables facility, the provisions for off-balance sheet sale accounting under SFAS No. 140 were
no longer met. Accordingly, advances received upon the sale of receivables are accounted for as
short-term borrowings as of December 31, 2006.
Funding under the receivables facility averaged $190 million, $166 million and $79 million in
2004, 2005 and 2006, respectively. Sales of receivables were approximately $2.4 billion, $2.0
billion and $555 million in 2004, 2005 and 2006, respectively.
(j) Inventory
Inventory consists principally of materials and supplies and natural gas. Material and
supplies are valued at the lower of average cost or market. Natural gas inventories used in the
retail natural gas distribution operations are also primarily valued at the lower of average cost
or market. During 2006, the Company recorded $66 million in write-downs of natural gas inventory
to the lower of average cost or market.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Materials and supplies |
|
$ |
29 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
Natural gas |
|
|
294 |
|
|
|
305 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total inventory |
|
$ |
323 |
|
|
$ |
336 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45
(k) Derivative Instruments
The Company utilizes derivative instruments such as physical forward contracts, swaps and
options (energy derivatives) to mitigate the impact of changes in its natural gas business on its
operating results and cash flows. Such contracts are recognized in the Companys Consolidated
Balance Sheets at their fair value unless the Company elects the normal purchase and sales
exemption for qualified physical transactions. A derivative contract may be designated as normal
purchase or sale if the intent is to physically receive or deliver the product for use or sale in
the normal course of business. If derivative contracts are designated as a cash flow hedge
according to SFAS No. 133 Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, (SFAS
No. 133), the effective portions of the changes in their fair values are reflected initially as a
separate component of shareholders equity and subsequently recognized in income at the same time
as the hedged items. The ineffective portions of changes in fair values of derivatives designated
as hedges are immediately recognized in income. Changes in other derivatives not designated as
normal or as a cash flow hedge are recognized in income as they occur. The Company does not enter
into or hold derivative financial instruments for trading purposes.
CenterPoint Energy has a Risk Oversight Committee composed of corporate and business segment
officers that oversees all commodity price and credit risk activities, including the Companys
trading, marketing, risk management services and hedging activities. The committees duties are to
establish the Companys commodity risk policies, allocate risk capital within limits established by
CenterPoint Energys board of directors, approve trading of new products and commodities, monitor
risk positions and ensure compliance with the CenterPoint Energys risk management policies and
procedures and trading limits established by CenterPoint Energys board of directors.
The Companys policies prohibit the use of leveraged financial instruments. A leveraged
financial instrument, for this purpose, is a transaction involving a derivative whose financial
impact will be based on an amount other than the notional amount or volume of the instrument.
(l) Environmental Costs
The Company expenses or capitalizes environmental expenditures, as appropriate, depending on
their future economic benefit. The Company expenses amounts that relate to an existing condition
caused by past operations, and that do not have future economic benefit. The Company records
undiscounted liabilities related to these future costs when environmental assessments and/or
remediation activities are probable and the costs can be reasonably estimated.
(m) Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows
For purposes of reporting cash flows, the Company considers cash equivalents to be short-term,
highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less from the date of purchase.
(n) New Accounting Pronouncements
In July 2006, the FASB issued FIN No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes An
Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty
in income taxes recognized in an enterprises financial statements in accordance with SFAS No. 109.
FIN 48 prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement
recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. FIN 48
also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in
interim periods, disclosure, and transition. The provisions of FIN 48 are effective for fiscal
years beginning after December 15, 2006. The Company estimates the cumulative effect of adopting
FIN 48 to be immaterial to the consolidated financial statements.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS No. 157). SFAS No.
157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and requires expanded disclosure about the
information used to measure fair value. The statement applies whenever other statements require or
permit assets or liabilities to be measured at fair value. The statement does not expand the use of
fair value accounting in any new circumstances and is effective for the Company for the year ended
December 31, 2008 and for interim periods included in that
46
year, with early adoption encouraged. The Company is evaluating the effect of adoption of this new
standard on its financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 158, Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit
Pension and Other Postretirement Plans An Amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106 and
132(R) (SFAS No. 158). SFAS No. 158 requires the Company, as the sponsor of a plan, to (a)
recognize on its Balance Sheets as an asset a plans over-funded status or as a liability such
plans under-funded status, (b) measure a plans assets and obligations as of the end of the
Companys fiscal year and (c) recognize changes in the funded status of its plans in the year in
which changes occur through adjustments to other comprehensive income. The Company adopted SFAS
No. 158 as of December 31, 2006. The following table summarizes the effect of the adjustments to
record the adoption of SFAS No. 158:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Before |
|
Change due |
|
After |
|
|
Adoption of |
|
to |
|
Adoption of |
|
|
SFAS No. 158 |
|
SFAS No. 158 |
|
SFAS No. 158 |
Other Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regulatory asset |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated deferred income taxes, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
(20 |
) |
Benefit obligations |
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders Equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
Upon adoption of SFAS No. 158, the Company recorded a regulatory asset for its unrecognized
costs associated with operations that have historically recovered and currently recover
postretirement expenses in rates. The adoption of SFAS No. 158 did not impact the Companys
compliance with debt covenants.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and
Financial Liabilities, including an amendment of FASB Statements No. 115 (SFAS No. 159). SFAS No.
159 permits the Company to choose, at specified election dates, to measure eligible items at fair
value (the fair value option). The Company would report unrealized gains and losses on items for
which the fair value option has been elected in earnings at each subsequent reporting period. This
accounting standard is effective as of the beginning of the first fiscal year that begins after
November 15, 2007. The Company is evaluating the effect of adoption of this new standard on its
financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
(o) Employee Benefit Plans
Pension Plans
Substantially all of the Companys employees participate in CenterPoint Energys qualified
non-contributory pension plan. Under the cash balance formula, participants accumulate a retirement
benefit based upon 4% of eligible earnings and accrued interest. Prior to 1999, the pension plan
accrued benefits based on years of service, final average pay and covered compensation. As a
result, certain employees participating in the plan as of December 31, 1998 are eligible to receive
the greater of the accrued benefit calculated under the prior plan through 2008 or the cash balance
formula.
CenterPoint Energys funding policy is to review amounts annually in accordance with
applicable regulations in order to achieve adequate funding of projected benefit obligations.
Pension expense is allocated to the Company based on covered employees. This calculation is
intended to allocate pension costs in the same manner as a separate employer plan. Assets of the
plan are not segregated or restricted by CenterPoint Energys participating subsidiaries. The
Company recognized pension expense of $35 million, $15 million and $16 million for the years ended
December 31, 2004, 2005 and 2006, respectively.
47
In addition to the plan, the Company participates in CenterPoint Energys non-qualified
benefit restoration plan, which allows participants to retain the benefits to which they would have
been entitled under the qualified pension plan except for federally mandated limits on these
benefits or on the level of salary on which these benefits may be calculated. The expense
associated with the non-qualified pension plan was less than $1 million for each of the years ended
December 31, 2004, 2005 and 2006.
Savings Plan
The Company participates in CenterPoint Energys qualified savings plan, which includes a cash
or deferred arrangement under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
Under the plan, participating employees may contribute a portion of their compensation, on a
pre-tax or after-tax basis, generally up to a maximum of 16% of compensation. CenterPoint Energy
matches 75% of the first 6% of each employees compensation contributed. CenterPoint Energy may
contribute an additional discretionary match of up to 50% of the first 6% of each employees
compensation contributed. These matching contributions are fully vested at all times. CenterPoint
Energy allocates to the Company the savings plan benefit expense related to the Companys
employees.
Savings plan benefit expense was $16 million, $17 million and $17 million for the years ended
December 31, 2004, 2005 and 2006, respectively.
Postretirement Benefits
The Companys employees participate in CenterPoint Energys plans which provide certain
healthcare and life insurance benefits for retired employees on a contributory and non-contributory
basis. Employees become eligible for these benefits if they have met certain age and service
requirements at retirement, as defined in the plans. Under plan amendments effective in early 1999,
healthcare benefits for future retirees were changed to limit employer contributions for medical
coverage. Such benefit costs are accrued over the active service period of employees.
In January 2005, the Department of Health and Human Services Centers for Medicare and
Medicaid Services released final regulations governing the Medicare prescription drug benefit and
other key elements of the Medicare Modernization Act. Under the final regulations, a greater
portion of benefits offered under CenterPoint Energys plans meets the definition of actuarial
equivalence and therefore qualifies for federal subsidies equal to 28% of allowable drug costs. As
a result, the Company has remeasured its obligations and costs to take into account the new
regulations. The Medicare subsidy reduced net periodic postretirement benefit costs by
approximately $5 million and $9 million for 2005 and 2006, respectively.
As of December 31, 2006, the Company adopted SFAS No. 158 for its postretirement benefits
plans. For additional background relating to the accounting pronouncement and its impacts, see
Note 2(n).
The Company is required to fund a portion of its obligations in accordance with rate orders.
All other obligations are funded on a pay-as-you-go basis.
The net postretirement benefit cost includes the following components:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Service cost benefits earned during the period |
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
Amortization of prior service cost |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Other |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net postretirement benefit cost |
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48
The Company used the following assumptions to determine net postretirement benefit costs:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
2004 |
|
2005 |
|
2006 |
Discount rate |
|
|
6.25 |
% |
|
|
5.75 |
% |
|
|
5.70 |
% |
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
8.5 |
% |
|
|
8.0 |
% |
|
|
4.8 |
% |
In determining net periodic benefits cost, the Company uses fair value, as of the beginning of
the year, as its basis for determining expected return on plan assets.
Following are reconciliations of the Companys beginning and ending balances of its
postretirement benefit plans benefit obligation, plan assets and funded status for 2005 and 2006.
The measurement dates for plan assets and obligations were December 31, 2005 and 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Change in Benefit Obligation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated benefit obligation, beginning of year |
|
$ |
174 |
|
|
$ |
132 |
|
Service cost |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Benefit enhancement |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Benefits paid |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
Plan amendment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
Medicare reimbursement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
Participant contributions |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Actuarial loss |
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated benefit obligation, end of year |
|
$ |
132 |
|
|
$ |
134 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in Plan Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plan assets, beginning of year |
|
$ |
21 |
|
|
$ |
20 |
|
Benefits paid |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
Employer contributions |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
Participant contributions |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Actual investment return |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plan assets, end of year |
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciliation of Funded Status |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funded status |
|
$ |
(112 |
) |
|
$ |
(114 |
) |
Unrecognized prior service cost |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
Unrecognized actuarial loss |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net amount recognized in balance sheets |
|
$ |
(92 |
) |
|
$ |
(114 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Actuarial Assumptions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discount rate |
|
|
5.70 |
% |
|
|
5.85 |
% |
Expected long-term return on assets |
|
|
4.80 |
% |
|
|
4.50 |
% |
Healthcare cost trend rate assumed for the next year |
|
|
9.00 |
% |
|
|
7.00 |
% |
Prescription cost trend rate assumed for the next year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.00 |
% |
Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline (ultimate trend rate) |
|
|
5.50 |
% |
|
|
5.50 |
% |
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
|
2014 |
|
Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Unrecognized actuarial loss |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
Unrecognized prior service cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net amount recognized in other
comprehensive income |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49
The amounts in accumulated other comprehensive income expected to be recognized as components
of net periodic benefit cost during 2007 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Postretirement |
|
|
|
Benefits |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Unrecognized prior service cost |
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts in comprehensive income to be recognized as net
periodic cost in 2007 |
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Assumed healthcare cost trend rates have a significant effect on the reported amounts for the
Companys postretirement benefit plans. A 1% change in the assumed healthcare cost trend rate would
have the following effects:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1% |
|
1% |
|
|
Increase |
|
Decrease |
|
|
(In millions) |
Effect on the postretirement benefit obligation |
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
Effect on the total of service and interest cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table displays the weighted average asset allocations as of December 31, 2005
and 2006 for the Companys postretirement benefit plan:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Domestic equity securities |
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
6 |
% |
Debt securities |
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
93 |
|
Cash |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In managing the investments associated with the postretirement benefit plan, the Companys
objective is to preserve and enhance the value of plan assets while maintaining an acceptable level
of volatility. These objectives are expected to be achieved through an investment strategy, which
manages liquidity requirements while maintaining a long-term horizon in making investment decisions
and efficient and effective management of plan assets.
As part of the investment strategy discussed above, the Company has adopted and maintains the
following asset allocation ranges for its postretirement benefit plan:
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic equity securities |
|
|
0-10 |
% |
Debt securities |
|
|
90-100 |
% |
Cash |
|
|
0-2 |
% |
The expected rate of return assumption was developed by reviewing the targeted asset
allocations and historical index performance of the applicable asset classes over a 15-year period,
adjusted for investment fees and diversification effects.
The Company expects to contribute $19 million to its postretirement benefits plan in 2007.
50
The following benefit payments are expected to be paid by the postretirement benefit plan (in
millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Postretirement Benefit Plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Medicare |
|
|
Benefit |
|
Subsidy |
|
|
Payments |
|
Receipts |
2007 |
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
2008 |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
2009 |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
2010 |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
2011 |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
2012-2016 |
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
Postemployment Benefits
The Company participates in CenterPoint Energys plan which provides postemployment benefits
for former or inactive employees, their beneficiaries and covered dependents, after employment but
before retirement (primarily healthcare and life insurance benefits for participants in the
long-term disability plan). Postemployment benefits costs were $3 million each year in 2004, 2005
and 2006, respectively.
Included in Benefit Obligations in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets at December
31 ,2005 and 2006, was $19 million and $20 million, respectively, related to postemployment
benefits.
Other Non-Qualified Plans
The Company participates in CenterPoint Energys deferred compensation plans that provide
benefits payable to directors, officers and certain key employees or their designated beneficiaries
at specified future dates, upon termination, retirement or death. Benefit payments are made from
the general assets of the Company. During 2004, 2005 and 2006, the benefits expense relating to
these programs was less than $1 million each year. Included in Benefit Obligations in the
accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2005 and 2006, was $7 million and $5
million, respectively, relating to deferred compensation plans.
(p) Other Current Assets and Liabilities
Included in other current assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2005 and
2006 was $34 million and $113 million, respectively, of margin deposits and $-0- and $110 million,
respectively of under recovered gas cost. Included in other current liabilities on the Consolidated
Balance Sheets at December 31, 2005 and 2006 was $38 million and $123 million, respectively, of
over recovered gas cost.
3. Regulatory Matters
(a) Rate Cases
Arkansas. In January 2007, CERC Corp.s natural gas distribution business (Gas Operations)
filed an application with the Arkansas Public Service Commission (APSC) to change its natural gas
distribution rates. This filing seeks approval to change the base rate portion of a customers
natural gas bill, which makes up about 30 percent of the total bill and covers the cost of
distributing natural gas. The filing does not apply to the Gas Supply Rate (GSR), which makes up
the remaining approximately 70 percent of the bill. Through the GSR, Gas Operations passes through
to its customers the actual cost it pays for the natural gas it purchases for use by its customers
without any mark-up. In a separate filing in January 2007, Gas Operations reduced the GSR by
approximately 9 percent. The APSC approved this GSR filing in January 2007.
The filing seeks approval by the APSC of the new rates that would go into effect later this
year and would generate approximately $51 million in additional revenue on an annual basis. The
effect on individual monthly bills would vary depending on natural gas use and customer class. As
part of the base rate filing, Gas Operations is also proposing a mechanism that, if approved, would
help stabilize revenues, eliminate the potential conflict between its efforts to earn a reasonable
return on invested capital while promoting energy efficiency initiatives, and minimize
51
the need for future rate cases. As part of the revenue stabilization mechanism, the Company
proposed to reduce the requested return on equity by 35 basis points which would reduce the base
rate increase by $1 million. The mechanism would be in place through December 31, 2010.
In Arkansas, the APSC in December 2006 adopted rules governing affiliate transactions
involving public utilities operating in Arkansas. The rules treat as affiliate transactions all
transactions between the Companys Arkansas utility operations and other divisions of the Company,
as well as transactions between the Arkansas utility operations and affiliates of the Company. All
such affiliate transactions are required to be priced under an asymmetrical pricing formula under
which the Arkansas utility operations would benefit from any difference between the cost of
providing goods and services to or from the Arkansas utility operations and the market value of
those goods or services. Additionally, the Arkansas utility operations are not permitted to
participate in any financing other than to finance retail utility operations in Arkansas, which
would preclude continuation of existing financing arrangements in which the Company finances its
divisions and subsidiaries, including its Arkansas utility operations.
Although the Arkansas rules are now in effect, the Company and other gas and electric
utilities operating in Arkansas sought reconsideration of the rules by the APSC. In February 2007,
the APSC granted that reconsideration and suspended operation of the rules in order to permit time
for additional consideration. If the rules are not significantly modified on reconsideration, the
Company would be entitled to seek judicial review. In adopting the rules, the APSC indicated that
affiliate transactions and financial arrangements currently in effect will be deemed in compliance
until December 19, 2007, and that utilities may seek waivers of specific provisions of the rules.
If the rules ultimately become effective as presently adopted, the Company would need to seek
waivers from certain provisions of the rules or would be required to make significant modifications
to existing practices, which could include the formation of and transfer of assets to subsidiaries.
If this regulatory framework becomes effective, it could have adverse impacts on the Companys
ability to operate and provide cost-effective utility service.
Texas. In September 2006, Gas Operations filed Statements of Intent (SOI) with 47 cities in
its Texas coast service territory to increase miscellaneous service charges and to allow recovery
of the costs of financial hedging transactions through its purchased gas cost adjustment. In
November 2006, these changes became effective as all 47 cities either approved the filings or took
no action, thereby allowing rates to go into effect by operation of law. In December 2006, Gas
Operations filed a SOI with the Railroad Commission seeking to implement such changes in the
environs of the Texas coast service territory. Gas Operations filing has been suspended to allow
for discovery and pre-hearing conferences, and a final determination is expected in the second
quarter of 2007.
Minnesota. At September 30, 2006, Gas Operations had recorded approximately $45 million as a
regulatory asset related to prior years unrecovered purchased gas costs in its Minnesota service
territory. Of the total, approximately $24 million related to the period from July 1, 2004 through
June 30, 2006, and approximately $21 million related to the period from July 1, 2000 through June
30, 2004. The amounts related to periods prior to July 1, 2004 arose as a result of revisions to
the calculation of unrecovered purchased gas costs previously approved by the Minnesota Public
Utilities Commission (MPUC). Recovery of this regulatory asset was dependent upon obtaining a
waiver from the MPUC rules. In November 2006, the MPUC considered the request for variance and
voted to deny the waiver. Accordingly, the Company recorded a $21 million adjustment to reduce
pre-tax earnings in the fourth quarter of 2006 and reduced the regulatory asset by an equal amount.
In February 2007, the MPUC denied reconsideration. Although no prediction can be made as to the
ultimate outcome of this matter, the Company expects to appeal the MPUCs decision which precludes
recovery of the cost of this gas, which was delivered to its customers and for which the Company
has never been paid.
In November 2005, the Company filed a request with the MPUC to increase annual rates by
approximately $41 million. In December 2005, the MPUC approved an interim rate increase of
approximately $35 million that was implemented January 1, 2006. Any excess of amounts collected
under the interim rates over the amounts approved in final rates is subject to refund to customers.
In October 2006, the MPUC considered the request and indicated that it could grant a rate increase
of approximately $21 million. In addition, the MPUC approved a $5 million affordability program to
assist low-income customers, the actual cost of which will be recovered in rates in addition to the
$21 million rate increase. Although the Minnesota Attorney Generals Office (OAG) requested
52
reconsideration of certain parts of the MPUCs decision, in January 2007, the MPUC voted to
deny reconsideration and a final order was issued in January 2007. The proportional share of the
excess of the amounts collected in interim rates over the amount allowed by the final order will be
refunded to customers after implementation of final rates. As of December 31, 2006, approximately
$12 million has been accrued for the refund and was recorded as a reduction of revenues through the
establishment of a regulatory liability.
In December 2004, the MPUC opened an investigation to determine whether Gas Operations
practices regarding restoring natural gas service during the period between October 15 and April 15
(Cold Weather Period) were in compliance with the MPUCs Cold Weather Rule (CWR), which governs
disconnection and reconnection of customers during the Cold Weather Period. In June 2005, the OAG
issued its report alleging the Company had violated the CWR and recommended a $5 million penalty.
In addition, in June 2005, the Company was named in a suit filed in the United States District
Court, District of Minnesota on behalf of a purported class of customers who allege that its
conduct under the CWR was in violation of the law. In August 2006, the court gave final approval to
a $13.5 million settlement which resolved all but one small claim against the Company which have or
could have been asserted by residential natural gas customers in the CWR class action. The
agreement was also approved by the MPUC, resolving the claims made by the OAG. The anticipated
costs of this settlement were accrued during the fourth quarter of 2005.
(b) City of Tyler, Texas Dispute
In July 2002, the City of Tyler, Texas, asserted that Gas Operations had overcharged
residential and small commercial customers in that city for gas costs under supply agreements in
effect since 1992. That dispute was referred to the Railroad Commission of Texas (Railroad
Commission) by agreement of the parties for a determination of whether Gas Operations has properly
charged and collected for gas service to its residential and commercial customers in its Tyler
distribution system in accordance with lawful filed tariffs during the period beginning November 1,
1992, and ending October 31, 2002. In May 2005, the Railroad Commission issued a final order
finding that Gas Operations had complied with its tariffs, acted prudently in entering into its gas
supply contracts, and prudently managed those contracts. The City of Tyler appealed this order to a
Travis County District Court, but in April 2006, Gas Operations and the City of Tyler reached a
settlement regarding the rates in the City of Tyler and other aspects of the dispute between them.
As contemplated by that settlement, the City of Tylers appeal to the district court was dismissed
on July 31, 2006, and the Railroad Commissions final order and findings are no longer subject to
further review or modification.
4. Related Party Transactions
The Company participates in a money pool through which it can borrow or invest on a
short-term basis. Funding needs are aggregated and external borrowing or investing is based on the
net cash position. The net funding requirements of the money pool are expected to be met with
borrowings under CenterPoint Energys revolving credit facility or the sale of CenterPoint Energys
commercial paper. The Companys money pool borrowings of $186 million at December 31, 2006 had a
weighted average interest rate of 5.37%.
For the years ended December 31, 2004, 2005 and 2006, the Company had net interest income
(expense) related to affiliate borrowings of $9 million, $3 million and $(2) million, respectively.
CenterPoint Energy provides some corporate services to the Company. The costs of services have
been charged directly to the Company using methods that management
believes are reasonable. These methods include negotiated usage
rates, dedicated asset assignment and proportionate corporate
formulas based on operating expenses, assets, gross margin, employees
and a composite of assets, gross margin and employees. These charges are not necessarily
indicative of what would have been incurred had the Company not been an affiliate. Amounts charged
to the Company for these services were $116 million, $129 million and $133 million for 2004, 2005
and 2006, respectively, and are included primarily in operation and maintenance expenses.
Pursuant to the tax sharing agreement with CenterPoint Energy, the Company received
allocations of CenterPoint Energys tax benefits (expense) of $171 million, $171 million and ($3)
million for 2004, 2005 and 2006, respectively, which was recorded in additional
paid-in capital.
53
In 2004, 2005 and 2006, the Company paid dividends of $13 million, $100 million and $100
million, respectively.
5. Derivative Instruments
The Company is exposed to various market risks. These risks arise from transactions entered
into in the normal course of business. The Company utilizes derivative instruments such as physical
forward contracts, swaps and options (energy derivatives) to mitigate the impact of changes in its
natural gas businesses on its operating results and cash flows.
(a) Non-Trading Activities
Cash Flow Hedges. The Company enters into certain derivative instruments that qualify as cash
flow hedges under SFAS No. 133. The objective of these derivative instruments is to hedge the price
risk associated with natural gas purchases and sales to reduce cash flow variability related to
meeting its wholesale and retail customer obligations. During the years ended December 31, 2004,
2005 and 2006, hedge ineffectiveness resulted in a loss of less than $1 million, a loss of $2
million and a gain of $2 million, respectively, from derivatives that qualify for and are
designated as cash flow hedges. No component of the derivative instruments gain or loss was
excluded from the assessment of effectiveness. If it becomes probable that an anticipated
transaction will not occur, the Company realizes in net income the deferred gains and losses
previously recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss. Once the anticipated transaction
affects earnings, the accumulated deferred gain or loss recognized in accumulated other
comprehensive loss is reclassified and included in the Companys Statements of Consolidated Income
under the Expenses caption Natural gas. Cash flows resulting from these transactions in
non-trading energy derivatives are included in the Condensed Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows
in the same category as the item being hedged. As of December 31, 2006, the Company expects $42
million ($26 million after-tax) in accumulated other comprehensive income to be reclassified as a
decrease in Natural gas expense during the next twelve months.
The maximum length of time the Company is hedging its exposure to the variability in future
cash flows using financial instruments is primarily two years with a limited amount up to four
years. The Companys policy is not to exceed ten years in hedging its exposure.
Other Derivative Instruments. The Company enters into certain derivative instruments to
manage physical commodity price risks that do not qualify or are not designated as cash flow or
fair value hedges under SFAS No. 133. While the Company utilizes these financial instruments to
manage physical commodity price risks, it does not engage in proprietary or speculative commodity
trading. During the years ended December 31, 2004, 2005 and 2006, the Company recognized unrealized
net gains of $2 million, $2 million and $34 million, respectively. These derivative gains are
included in the Statements of Consolidated Income under the Expenses caption Natural gas.
(b) Credit Risks
In addition to the risk associated with price movements, credit risk is also inherent in the
Companys non-trading derivative activities. Credit risk relates to the risk of loss resulting from
non-performance of contractual obligations by a counterparty. The following table shows the
composition of the non-trading derivative assets of the Company as of December 31, 2005 and 2006
(in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
Investment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grade(1) |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Grade(1) |
|
|
Total |
|
Energy marketers |
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
$ |
22 |
|
|
$ |
27 |
|
Financial institutions |
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
232 |
|
|
$ |
235 |
|
|
$ |
114 |
|
|
$ |
119 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Investment grade is primarily determined using publicly available credit ratings along with
the consideration of credit support (such as parent company guaranties) and collateral, which
encompass cash and standby letters |
54
|
|
|
|
|
of credit. For unrated counterparties, the Company performs financial statement analysis,
considering contractual rights and restrictions and collateral, to create a synthetic credit
rating. |
6. Short-term Borrowings and Long-term Debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
Long-Term |
|
|
Current(1) |
|
|
Long-Term |
|
|
Current(1) |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Short-term borrowings: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CERC Corp. receivables facility |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
187 |
|
Long-term debt: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible subordinated debentures 6.00% due 2012 |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Senior notes 5.95% to 7.875% due 2007 to 2016 |
|
|
1,772 |
|
|
|
148 |
|
|
|
2,097 |
|
|
|
|
|
Unamortized discount and premium(2) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term debt |
|
|
1,838 |
|
|
|
154 |
|
|
|
2,155 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt |
|
$ |
1,838 |
|
|
$ |
154 |
|
|
$ |
2,155 |
|
|
$ |
194 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes amounts due or exchangeable within one year of the date noted. |
|
(2) |
|
Debt acquired in business acquisitions is adjusted to fair market value as of the acquisition
date. Included in long-term debt is additional unamortized premium related to fair value
adjustments of long-term debt of $5 million and $4 million at December 31, 2005 and 2006,
respectively, which is being amortized over the respective remaining term of the related
long-term debt. |
(a) Short-term Borrowings
In October 2006, the Company amended its receivables facility and extended the termination
date to October 30, 2007. The facility size was $250 million until December 2006, is $375 million
from December 2006 to May 2007 and ranges from $150 million to $325 million during the period from
May 2007 to the October 30, 2007 termination date. Under the terms of the amended receivables
facility, the provisions for sale accounting under SFAS No. 140 were no longer met. Accordingly,
advances received by the Company upon the sale of receivables are accounted for as short-term
borrowings as of December 31, 2006. As of December 31, 2006, $187 million was advanced for the
purchase of receivables under the Companys receivables facility. As of December 31, 2006, advances
had an interest rate of 5.60%.
(b) Long-term Debt
Senior Notes. In May 2006, the Company issued $325 million aggregate principal amount of
senior notes due in May 2016 with an interest rate of 6.15%. The proceeds from the sale of the
senior notes were used for general corporate purposes, including repayment or refinancing of debt
(including $145 million of the Companys 8.90% debentures repaid December 15, 2006), capital
expenditures and working capital. For a discussion of the Companys debt transactions in 2007, see
Note 12.
Revolving Credit Facilities. In March 2006, the Company replaced its $400 million five-year
revolving credit facility with a $550 million five-year revolving credit facility. The facility has
a first drawn cost of London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus 45 basis points based on the
Companys current credit ratings, as compared to LIBOR plus 55 basis points for borrowings under
the facility it replaced. The facility contains covenants, including a debt to total capitalization
covenant of 65%.
Under the credit facility, an additional utilization fee of 10 basis points applies to
borrowings any time more than 50% of the facility is utilized, and the spread to LIBOR fluctuates
based on the borrowers credit rating. Borrowings under each of the facilities are subject to
customary terms and conditions. However, there is no requirement that the Company make
representations prior to borrowings as to the absence of material adverse changes or litigation
that could be expected to have a material adverse effect. Borrowings under each of the credit
facilities are subject to acceleration upon the occurrence of events of default that the Company
considers customary.
55
As of December 31, 2006, the Company had no borrowings and approximately $4 million of
outstanding letters of credit under its $550 million credit facility. Additionally, the Company was
in compliance with all covenants as of December 31, 2006.
Maturities. The Companys consolidated maturities of long-term debt and sinking fund
requirements are $7 million in 2007, $307 million in 2008, $6 million in 2009 and $6 million in
2010 and $557 million in 2011.
7. Income Taxes
The Companys current and deferred components of income tax expense are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Current
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
|
$ |
86 |
|
|
$ |
82 |
|
|
$ |
97 |
|
State |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current |
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
State |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense |
|
$ |
87 |
|
|
$ |
116 |
|
|
$ |
116 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A reconciliation of the federal statutory income tax rate to the effective income tax rate is
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Income before income taxes |
|
$ |
231 |
|
|
$ |
309 |
|
|
$ |
323 |
|
Federal statutory rate |
|
|
35 |
% |
|
|
35 |
% |
|
|
35 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense at statutory rate |
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in tax resulting from: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
State income taxes, net of valuation
allowances and federal income tax
benefit |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
Tax reserves |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(20 |
) |
Deferred tax asset write-off |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense |
|
$ |
87 |
|
|
$ |
116 |
|
|
$ |
116 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective Rate |
|
|
37.5 |
% |
|
|
37.4 |
% |
|
|
36.1 |
% |
56
Following are the Companys tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts
of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and their respective tax bases:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Deferred tax assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
$ |
19 |
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current deferred tax assets |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee benefits |
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
78 |
|
Operating and capital loss carryforwards |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
Deferred gas costs |
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
Other |
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current deferred tax assets before valuation allowance |
|
|
238 |
|
|
|
211 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Valuation allowance |
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current deferred tax assets |
|
|
217 |
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax assets |
|
|
236 |
|
|
|
205 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-trading derivative liabilities, net |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
821 |
|
|
|
822 |
|
Regulatory liability |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
Other |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
880 |
|
|
|
851 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
882 |
|
|
|
865 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated deferred income taxes, net |
|
$ |
646 |
|
|
$ |
660 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company is included in the consolidated income tax returns of CenterPoint Energy.
CenterPoint Energys consolidated federal income tax returns have been audited and settled through
the 1996 tax year. The 1997 through 2003 consolidated federal income tax returns are currently
under audit.
Tax Attribute Carryforwards. Based on returns filed, the Company has approximately $257
million of state net operating loss carryforwards. The losses are available to offset future state
taxable income through the year 2026. Substantially all of the state loss carryforwards will expire
between 2010 and 2021. A valuation allowance has been established against approximately $111
million of the state net operating loss carryforwards.
Tax
Contingencies. The Company reached tentative settlements with the
Internal Revenue Service for a number of tax
matters in the fourth quarter of 2006; including issues associated with prior acquisitions and
dispositions. Those tentative settlements have allowed the Company to reduce its total tax and
related interest reserve from $32 million at December 31, 2005 to $12 million at December 31, 2006.
Most of the remaining reserve is related to certain tax positions taken with respect to state tax
filings.
8. Commitments and Contingencies
(a) Natural Gas Supply Commitments |
Natural gas supply commitments include natural gas contracts related to the Companys natural
gas distribution and competitive natural gas sales and services operations, which have various
quantity requirements and durations, that are not classified as non-trading derivative assets and
liabilities in the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2005 and 2006 as these
contracts meet the SFAS No. 133 exemption to be classified as normal purchases contracts. Natural
gas supply commitments also include natural gas transportation and storage contracts that do not
meet the definition of a derivative. As of December 31, 2006, minimum payment obligations for
natural gas supply commitments are approximately $922 million in 2007, $294 million in 2008, $210
million in 2009, $207 million in 2010 and $1.4 billion in 2011 and thereafter.
57
(b) Lease Commitments
The following table sets forth information concerning the Companys obligations under
non-cancelable long-term operating leases, principally consisting of rental agreements for building
space, data processing equipment and vehicles, including major work equipment (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
$ |
16 |
|
2008 |
|
|
14 |
|
2009 |
|
|
11 |
|
2010 |
|
|
8 |
|
2011 |
|
|
6 |
|
2012 and beyond |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
69 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total rental expense for all operating leases was $30 million, $32 million and $51 million in
2004, 2005 and 2006, respectively.
(c) Capital Commitments
Carthage to Perryville. In October 2005, CenterPoint Energy Gas Transmission Company (CEGT)
signed a 10-year firm transportation agreement with XTO Energy (XTO) to transport 600 million cubic
feet (MMcf) per day of natural gas from Carthage, Texas to CEGTs Perryville hub in Northeast
Louisiana. To accommodate this transaction, CEGT filed a certificate application with the Federal
Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) in March 2006 to build a 172-mile, 42-inch diameter pipeline
and related compression facilities. The capacity of the pipeline under this filing will be 1.25
billion cubic feet (Bcf) per day. CEGT has signed firm contracts for the full capacity of the
pipeline.
In October 2006, the FERC issued CEGTs certificate to construct, own and operate the pipeline
and compression facilities. CEGT has begun construction of the facilities and expects to place the
facilities in service in the second quarter of 2007 at a cost of approximately $500 million.
Based on interest expressed during an open season held in 2006, and subject to FERC approval,
CEGT may expand capacity of the pipeline to 1.5 Bcf per day, which would bring the total estimated
capital cost of the project to approximately $550 million. In September 2006, CEGT filed for
approval to increase the maximum allowable operating pressure with the U.S. Department of
Transportation. In December 2006, CEGT filed for the necessary certificate to expand capacity of
the pipeline with the FERC. CEGT expects to receive the approvals in the third quarter of 2007.
During the four-year period subsequent to the in-service date of the pipeline, XTO can
request, and subject to mutual negotiations that meet specific financial parameters and to FERC
approval, CEGT would construct a 67-mile extension from CEGTs Perryville hub to an interconnect
with Texas Eastern Gas Transmission at Union Church, Mississippi.
Southeast Supply Header. In June 2006, CenterPoint Energy Southeast Pipelines Holding,
L.L.C., a wholly owned subsidiary, and a subsidiary of Spectra Energy Corp. (Spectra) formed a
joint venture (Southeast Supply Header or SESH) to construct, own and operate a 270-mile pipeline
that will extend from CEGTs Perryville hub in northeast Louisiana to Gulfstream Natural Gas
System, which is 50 percent owned by an affiliate of Spectra. In August 2006, the joint venture
signed an agreement with Florida Power & Light Company (FPL) for firm transportation services,
which subscribed approximately half of the planned 1 Bcf per day capacity of the pipeline. FPLs
commitment was contingent on the approval of the FPL contract by the Florida Public Service
Commission, which was received in December 2006. Subject to the joint venture receiving a
certificate from the FERC to construct, own and operate the pipeline, subsidiaries of Spectra and
the Company have committed to build the pipeline. In December 2006, the joint venture signed
agreements with affiliates of Progress Energy Florida, Southern Company, Tampa Electric Company,
and EOG Resources, Inc. bringing the total subscribed capacity to 945 MMcf per day. Additionally,
SESH and Southern Natural Gas (SNG) have executed a definitive agreement that
58
provides for SNG to jointly own the first 115 miles of the pipeline. Under the agreement, SNG
will own an undivided interest in the portion of the pipeline from Perryville, Louisiana to an
interconnect with SNG in Mississippi. The pipe diameter will be increased from 36 inches to 42
inches, thereby increasing the initial capacity of 1 Bcf per day by 140 MMcf per day to accommodate
SNG. SESH will own assets providing approximately 1 Bcf per day of capacity as initially planned
and will maintain economic expansion opportunities in the future. SNG will own assets providing 140
MMcf per day of capacity, and the agreement provides for a future compression expansion that could
increase the capacity up to 500 MMcf per day. An application to construct, own and operate the
pipeline was filed with the FERC in December 2006. Subject to receipt of FERC authorization and
construction in accordance with planned schedule, the Company expects an in-service date in the
summer of 2008. The total cost of the combined project is estimated to be $800 to $900 million with
SESHs net costs of $700 to $800 million after SNGs contribution.
(d) Legal, Environmental and Other Matters
Legal Matters
Natural Gas Measurement Lawsuits. CERC Corp. and certain of its subsidiaries are defendants
in a lawsuit filed in 1997 under the Federal False Claims Act alleging mismeasurement of natural
gas produced from federal and Indian lands. The suit seeks undisclosed damages, along with
statutory penalties, interest, costs and fees. The complaint is part of a larger series of
complaints filed against 77 natural gas pipelines and their subsidiaries and affiliates. An earlier
single action making substantially similar allegations against the pipelines was dismissed by the
federal district court for the District of Columbia on grounds of improper joinder and lack of
jurisdiction. As a result, the various individual complaints were filed in numerous courts
throughout the country. This case has been consolidated, together with the other similar False
Claims Act cases, in the federal district court in Cheyenne, Wyoming. On October 20, 2006, the
judge considering this matter granted the defendants motion to dismiss the suit on the ground that
the court lacked subject matter jurisdiction over the claims asserted, but the plaintiff has sought
review of that dismissal from the Court of Appeals for the 10th Circuit.
In addition, CERC Corp. and certain of its subsidiaries are defendants in two mismeasurement
lawsuits brought against approximately 245 pipeline companies and their affiliates pending in state
court in Stevens County, Kansas. In one case (originally filed in May 1999 and amended four times),
the plaintiffs purport to represent a class of royalty owners who allege that the defendants have
engaged in systematic mismeasurement of the volume of natural gas for more than 25 years. The
plaintiffs amended their petition in this suit in July 2003 in response to an order from the judge
denying certification of the plaintiffs alleged class. In the amendment the plaintiffs dismissed
their claims against certain defendants (including two CERC Corp. subsidiaries), limited the scope
of the class of plaintiffs they purport to represent and eliminated previously asserted claims
based on mismeasurement of the British thermal unit (Btu) content of the gas. The same plaintiffs
then filed a second lawsuit, again as representatives of a class of royalty owners, in which they
assert their claims that the defendants have engaged in systematic mismeasurement of the Btu
content of natural gas for more than 25 years. In both lawsuits, the plaintiffs seek compensatory
damages, along with statutory penalties, treble damages, interest, costs and fees. The Company
believes that there has been no systematic mismeasurement of gas and that the lawsuits are without
merit. The Company does not expect the ultimate outcome of the lawsuits to have a material impact
on its financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Gas Cost Recovery Litigation. In October 2002, a suit was filed in state district court in
Wharton County, Texas against the Company, CenterPoint Energy, Entex Gas Marketing Company, and
certain non-affiliated companies alleging fraud, violations of the Texas Deceptive Trade Practices
Act, violations of the Texas Utilities Code, civil conspiracy and violations of the Texas Free
Enterprise and Antitrust Act with respect to rates charged to certain consumers of natural gas in
the State of Texas. Subsequently, the plaintiffs added as defendants CenterPoint Energy Marketing
Inc., CEGT, United Gas, Inc., Louisiana Unit Gas Transmission Company, CenterPoint Energy Pipeline
Services, Inc., and CenterPoint Energy Trading and Transportation Group, Inc., all of which are
subsidiaries of the Company. The plaintiffs alleged that defendants inflated the prices charged to
certain consumers of natural gas. In February 2003, a similar lawsuit was filed in state court in
Caddo Parish, Louisiana against the Company with respect to rates charged to a purported class of
certain consumers of natural gas and gas service in the State of Louisiana. In February 2004,
another suit was filed in state court in Calcasieu Parish, Louisiana against the Company seeking to
recover alleged overcharges for gas or gas services allegedly provided by the Company to a
purported class of certain consumers of natural gas and gas service without advance approval by the
Louisiana
59
Public Service Commission (LPSC). In October 2004, a similar case was filed in district court
in Miller County, Arkansas against the Company, CenterPoint Energy, Entex Gas Marketing Company,
CEGT, CenterPoint Energy Field Services, CenterPoint Energy Pipeline Services, Inc., Mississippi
River Transmission Corp. (MRT) and other non-affiliated companies alleging fraud, unjust enrichment
and civil conspiracy with respect to rates charged to certain consumers of natural gas in at least
the states of Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Oklahoma and Texas. Subsequently, the plaintiffs
dropped as defendants CEGT and MRT. At the time of the filing of each of the Caddo and Calcasieu
Parish cases, the plaintiffs in those cases filed petitions with the LPSC relating to the same
alleged rate overcharges. The Caddo and Calcasieu Parish cases have been stayed pending the
resolution of the respective proceedings by the LPSC. The plaintiffs in the Miller County case seek
class certification, but the proposed class has not been certified. In February 2005, the Wharton
County case was removed to federal district court in Houston, Texas, and in March 2005, the
plaintiffs voluntarily moved to dismiss the case and agreed not to refile the claims asserted
unless the Miller County case is not certified as a class action or is later decertified. The range
of relief sought by the plaintiffs in these cases includes injunctive and declaratory relief,
restitution for the alleged overcharges, exemplary damages or trebling of actual damages, civil
penalties and attorneys fees. In these cases, the Company, CenterPoint Energy and their affiliates
deny that they have overcharged any of their customers for natural gas and believe that the amounts
recovered for purchased gas have been in accordance with what is permitted by state and municipal
regulatory authorities. The allegations in these cases are similar to those asserted in the City of
Tyler proceeding, as described in Note 3(b). The Company does not expect the outcome of these
matters to have a material impact on its financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Storage Facility Litigation. In February 2007, an Oklahoma district court in Coal Creek
County, Oklahoma, granted a summary judgment against CEGT in a case, Deka Exploration, Inc. v.
CenterPoint Energy, filed by holders of oil and gas leaseholds and some mineral interest owners in
lands underlying CEGTs Chiles Dome Storage Facility. The dispute concerns native gas that may
have been in the Wapanucka formation underlying the Chiles Dome facility when that facility was
constructed in 1979 by an entity that was the predecessor in interest of CEGT. The court ruled that
the plaintiffs own native gas underlying those lands, since neither CEGT nor its predecessors had
condemned those ownership interests. The court rejected CEGTs contention that the claim should be
barred by the statute of limitations, since suit was filed over 25 years after the facility was
constructed. The court also rejected CEGTs contention that the suit is an impermissible attack on
the determinations the FERC and Oklahoma Corporation Commission made regarding the absence of
native gas in the lands when the facility was constructed. The summary judgment ruling was only on
the issue of liability, though the court did rule that CEGT has the burden of proving that any gas
in the Wapanucka formation is gas that has been injected and is not native gas. Further hearings
and orders of the court are required to specify the appropriate relief for the plaintiffs. CEGT
plans to appeal through the Oklahoma court system any judgment which imposes liability on CEGT in
this matter. The Company does not expect the outcome of this matter to have a material impact on
its financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Pipeline Safety Compliance. Pursuant to an order from the Minnesota Office of Pipeline
Safety, CERC substantially completed removal of certain non-code-compliant components from a
portion of its distribution system by December 2, 2005. The components were installed by a
predecessor company, which was not affiliated with the Company during the period in which the
components were installed. In November 2005, the Company filed a request with the MPUC to recover
the capitalized expenditures (approximately $39 million) and related expenses, together with a
return on the capitalized portion through rates as part of its then existing rate case as further
discussed in Note 3(a). As part of its final rate order, the MPUC allowed capitalized expenditures,
plus approximately $2 million previously expensed in 2005, in rate base. Return on approximately $4
million of the $41 million is limited to the cost of long-term debt included in the cost of capital
pending the outcome of litigation against the predecessor companies that installed the original
service lines.
Minnesota Cold Weather Rule. For a discussion of this matter, see Note 3(a) above.
Environmental Matters
Hydrocarbon Contamination. CERC Corp. and certain of its subsidiaries are among the
defendants in lawsuits filed beginning in August 2001 in Caddo Parish and Bossier Parish,
Louisiana. The suits allege that, at some unspecified date prior to 1985, the defendants allowed or
caused hydrocarbon or chemical contamination of the Wilcox Aquifer, which lies beneath property
owned or leased by certain of the defendants and which is the sole or
60
primary drinking water aquifer in the area. The primary source of the contamination is alleged
by the plaintiffs to be a gas processing facility in Haughton, Bossier Parish, Louisiana known as
the Sligo Facility, which was formerly operated by a predecessor in interest of CERC Corp. This
facility was purportedly used for gathering natural gas from surrounding wells, separating liquid
hydrocarbons from the natural gas for marketing, and transmission of natural gas for distribution.
Beginning about 1985, the predecessors of certain CERC Corp. defendants engaged in a voluntary
remediation of any subsurface contamination of the groundwater below the property they owned or
leased. This work has been done in conjunction with and under the direction of the Louisiana
Department of Environmental Quality. The plaintiffs seek monetary damages for alleged damage to the
aquifer underlying their property, including the cost of restoring their property to its original
condition and damages for diminution of value of their property. In addition, plaintiffs seek
damages for trespass, punitive, and exemplary damages. The parties have reached an agreement on
terms of a settlement in principle of this matter. That settlement would require approval from the
Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality of an acceptable remediation plan that could be
implemented by the Company. The Company currently is seeking that approval. If the currently agreed
terms for settlement are ultimately implemented, the Company does not expect the ultimate cost
associated with resolving this matter to have a material impact on the financial condition, results
of operations or cash flows of the Company.
Manufactured Gas Plant Sites. The Company and its predecessors operated manufactured gas
plants (MGP) in the past. In Minnesota, the Company has completed remediation on two sites, other
than ongoing monitoring and water treatment. There are five remaining sites in the Companys
Minnesota service territory. The Company believes that it has no liability with respect to two of
these sites.
At December 31, 2006, the Company had accrued $14 million for remediation of these Minnesota
sites. At December 31, 2006, the estimated range of possible remediation costs for these sites was
$4 million to $35 million based on remediation continuing for 30 to 50 years. The cost estimates
are based on studies of a site or industry average costs for remediation of sites of similar size.
The actual remediation costs will be dependent upon the number of sites to be remediated, the
participation of other potentially responsible parties (PRP), if any, and the remediation methods
used. The Company has utilized an environmental expense tracker mechanism in its rates in Minnesota
to recover estimated costs in excess of insurance recovery. As of December 31, 2006, the Company
had collected $13 million from insurance companies and rate payers to be used for future
environmental remediation.
In addition to the Minnesota sites, the United States Environmental Protection Agency and
other regulators have investigated MGP sites that were owned or operated by the Company or may have
been owned by one of its former affiliates. The Company has been named as a defendant in two
lawsuits, one filed in the United States District Court, District of Maine and the other filed in
the Middle District of Florida, Jacksonville Division, under which contribution is sought by
private parties for the cost to remediate former MGP sites based on the previous ownership of such
sites by former affiliates of the Company or its divisions. The Company has also been identified as
a PRP by the State of Maine for a site that is the subject of one of the lawsuits. In March 2005,
the federal district court considering the suit for contribution in Florida granted the Companys
motion to dismiss on the grounds that the Company was not an operator of the site as had been
alleged. In October 2006, the 11th Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed the district courts
dismissal. In June 2006, the federal district court in Maine that is considering the other suit
ruled that the current owner of the site is responsible for site remediation but that an additional
evidentiary hearing is required to determine if other potentially responsible parties, including
the Company, would have to contribute to that remediation. The Company is investigating details
regarding these sites and the range of environmental expenditures for potential remediation.
However, the Company believes it is not liable as a former owner or operator of those sites under
the Comprehensive Environmental, Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, and
applicable state statutes, and is vigorously contesting those suits and its designation as a PRP.
Mercury Contamination. The Companys pipeline and distribution operations have in the past
employed elemental mercury in measuring and regulating equipment. It is possible that small amounts
of mercury may have been spilled in the course of normal maintenance and replacement operations and
that these spills may have contaminated the immediate area with elemental mercury. The Company has
found this type of contamination at some sites in the past, and the Company has conducted
remediation at these sites. It is possible that other contaminated sites may exist and that
remediation costs may be incurred for these sites. Although the total amount
61
of these costs is not known at this time, based on the Companys experience and that of others
in the natural gas industry to date and on the current regulations regarding remediation of these
sites, the Company believes that the costs of any remediation of these sites will not be material
to the Companys financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Asbestos. Some facilities formerly owned by the Companys predecessors have contained
asbestos insulation and other asbestos-containing materials. The Company or its predecessor
companies have been named, along with numerous others, as a defendant in lawsuits filed by certain
individuals who claim injury due to exposure to asbestos during work at such formerly owned
facilities. The Company anticipates that additional claims like those received may be asserted in
the future. Although their ultimate outcome cannot be predicted at this time, the Company intends
to continue vigorously contesting claims that it does not consider to have merit and does not
expect, based on its experience to date, these matters, either individually or in the aggregate, to
have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial condition, results of operations or cash
flows.
Other Environmental. From time to time the Company has received notices from regulatory
authorities or others regarding its status as a PRP in connection with sites found to require
remediation due to the presence of environmental contaminants. In addition, the Company has been
named from time to time as a defendant in litigation related to such sites. Although the ultimate
outcome of such matters cannot be predicted at this time, the Company does not expect, based on its
experience to date, these matters, either individually or in the aggregate, to have a material
adverse effect on the Companys financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Other Proceedings
The Company is involved in other legal, environmental, tax and regulatory proceedings before
various courts, regulatory commissions and governmental agencies regarding matters arising in the
ordinary course of business. Some of these proceedings involve substantial amounts. The Company
regularly analyzes current information and, as necessary, provides accruals for probable
liabilities on the eventual disposition of these matters. The Company does not expect the
disposition of these matters to have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial
condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Guaranties
Prior to CenterPoint Energys distribution of its ownership in RRI to its shareholders, the
Company had guaranteed certain contractual obligations of what became RRIs trading subsidiary.
Under the terms of the separation agreement between the companies, RRI agreed to extinguish all
such guaranty obligations prior to separation, but at the time of separation in September 2002, RRI
had been unable to extinguish all obligations. To secure the Company and CenterPoint Energy against
obligations under the remaining guaranties, RRI agreed to provide cash or letters of credit for the
benefit of the Company and CenterPoint Energy, and undertook to use commercially reasonable efforts
to extinguish the remaining guaranties. The Company currently holds letters of credit in the amount
of $33.3 million issued on behalf of RRI against guaranties that have not been released.
CenterPoint Energys current exposure under the guaranties relates to the Companys guaranty of the
payment by RRI of demand charges related to transportation contracts with one counterparty. The
demand charges are approximately $53 million per year through 2015, $49 million in 2016, $38
million in 2017 and $13 million in 2018. RRI continues to meet its obligations under the
transportation contracts, and the Company believes current market conditions make those contracts
valuable for transportation services in the near term. However, changes in market conditions could
affect the value of those contracts. If RRI should fail to perform its obligations under the
transportation contracts, the Companys exposure to the counterparty under the guaranty could
exceed the security provided by RRI. CenterPoint Energy has requested RRI to increase the amount of
its existing letters of credit or, in the alternative, to obtain a release of the Companys
obligations under the guaranty. In June 2006, the RRI trading subsidiary and the Company jointly
filed a complaint at the FERC against the counterparty on the Companys guaranty. In the complaint,
the RRI trading subsidiary seeks a determination by the FERC that the security demanded by the
counterparty exceeds the level permitted by the FERCs policies. The complaint asks the FERC to
require the counterparty to release the Company from its guaranty obligation and, in its place,
accept (i) a guaranty from RRI of the obligations of the RRI trading subsidiary, and (ii) letters
of credit limited to (A) one year of demand charges for a transportation agreement related to a
2003 expansion of the counterpartys pipeline, and (B) three months of demand charges for three
other transportation agreements held by the RRI trading subsidiary. The
62
counterparty has argued that the amount of the guaranty does not violate the FERCs policies
and that the proposed substitution of credit support is not authorized under the counterpartys
financing documents or required by FERCs policy. The parties have now completed their submissions
to FERC regarding the complaint. The Company cannot predict what action the FERC may take on the
complaint or when the FERC may rule. In addition to the FERC proceeding, in February 2007 the
Company and CenterPoint Energy made a formal demand on RRI under procedures provided for by the
Master Separation Agreement, dated as of December 31, 2000, between Reliant Energy and RRI. That
demand seeks to resolve the disagreement with RRI over the amount of security RRI is obligated to
provide with respect to this guaranty. It is possible that this demand could lead to an arbitration
proceeding between the companies, but when and on what terms the disagreement with RRI will
ultimately be resolved cannot be predicted.
9. Estimated Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The fair values of cash and cash equivalents and short-term borrowings are estimated to be
approximately equivalent to carrying amounts and have been excluded from the table below. The fair
values of non-trading derivative assets and liabilities are equivalent to their carrying amounts in
the Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2005 and 2006 and have been determined using quoted
market prices for the same or similar instruments when available or other estimation techniques
(see Note 5). Therefore, these financial instruments are stated at fair value and are excluded from
the table below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
Carrying |
|
Fair |
|
Carrying |
|
Fair |
|
|
Amount |
|
Value |
|
Amount |
|
Value |
|
|
(In millions) |
Financial liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
$ |
1,992 |
|
|
$ |
2,182 |
|
|
$ |
2,162 |
|
|
$ |
2,311 |
|
10. Unaudited Quarterly Information
Summarized quarterly financial data is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2005 |
|
|
First Quarter |
|
Second Quarter |
|
Third Quarter |
|
Fourth Quarter |
|
|
(In millions) |
Revenues |
|
$ |
2,248 |
|
|
$ |
1,426 |
|
|
$ |
1,587 |
|
|
$ |
2,809 |
|
Operating income |
|
|
202 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
Net income |
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2006 |
|
|
First Quarter |
|
Second Quarter |
|
Third Quarter |
|
Fourth Quarter |
|
|
(In millions) |
Revenues |
|
$ |
2,690 |
|
|
$ |
1,384 |
|
|
$ |
1,400 |
|
|
$ |
2,054 |
|
Operating income |
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
138 |
|
Net income |
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
11. Reportable Business Segments
Because the Company is an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy, the
Companys determination of reportable business segments considers the strategic operating units
under which CenterPoint Energy manages sales, allocates resources and assesses performance of
various products and services to wholesale or retail customers in differing regulatory
environments. The accounting policies of the business segments are the same as those described in
the summary of significant accounting policies except that some executive benefit costs have not
been allocated to business segments. The Company uses operating income as the measure of profit or
loss for its business segments.
The Companys reportable business segments include the following: Natural Gas Distribution,
Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services, Interstate Pipelines, Field Services and Other
Operations. Natural Gas Distribution consists of intrastate natural gas sales to, and natural gas
transportation and distribution for, residential, commercial, industrial and institutional
customers. Competitive Natural Gas Sales and Services represents the Companys non-
63
rate regulated gas sales and services operations, which consist of three operational
functions: wholesale, retail and intrastate pipelines. Beginning in the fourth quarter of 2006, the
Company is reporting its interstate pipelines and field services businesses as two separate
business segments, the Interstate Pipelines business segment and the Field Services business
segment. These business segments were previously aggregated and reported as the Pipelines and Field
Services business segment. The Interstate Pipelines includes the interstate natural gas pipeline
operations. The Field Services business segment includes the natural gas gathering operations. Our
Other Operations business segment includes unallocated corporate costs and inter-segment
eliminations. All prior periods have been recast to conform to the 2006 presentation.
Long-lived assets include net property, plant and equipment, net goodwill and other
intangibles and equity investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries. Intersegment sales are
eliminated in consolidation.
Financial data for business segments and products and services are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
|
Operating |
|
|
|
|
|
Expenditures |
|
|
from External |
|
Intersegment |
|
and |
|
Income |
|
|
|
|
|
for Long- |
|
|
Customers |
|
Revenues |
|
Amortization |
|
(Loss) |
|
Total Assets |
|
Lived Assets |
As of and for the year
ended December 31, 2004: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural Gas Distribution |
|
$ |
3,577 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
141 |
|
|
$ |
178 |
|
|
$ |
4,083 |
|
|
$ |
196 |
|
Competitive Natural Gas
Sales and Services |
|
|
2,593 |
|
|
|
255 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
964 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Interstate Pipelines |
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
2,164 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
Field Services |
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
451 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
Other |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
792 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Reconciling Eliminations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(416 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(987 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
$ |
6,472 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
187 |
|
|
$ |
393 |
|
|
$ |
7,467 |
|
|
$ |
269 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of and for the year
ended December 31, 2005: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural Gas Distribution |
|
$ |
3,837 |
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
152 |
|
|
$ |
175 |
|
|
$ |
4,612 |
|
|
$ |
249 |
|
Competitive Natural Gas
Sales and Services |
|
|
3,884 |
|
|
|
245 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
1,849 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
Interstate Pipelines |
|
|
255 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
165 |
|
|
|
2,400 |
|
|
|
118 |
|
Field Services |
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
529 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
Other |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
743 |
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciling Eliminations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(421 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,832 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
$ |
8,070 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
198 |
|
|
$ |
464 |
|
|
$ |
8,301 |
|
|
$ |
417 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of and for the year
ended December 31, 2006: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural Gas Distribution |
|
$ |
3,582 |
|
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
152 |
|
|
$ |
124 |
|
|
$ |
4,463 |
|
|
$ |
187 |
|
Competitive Natural Gas
Sales and Services |
|
|
3,572 |
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
1,501 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
Interstate Pipelines |
|
|
255 |
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
181 |
|
|
|
2,738 |
|
|
|
437 |
|
Field Services |
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
608 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1,086 |
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciling Eliminations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(259 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,581 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
$ |
7,528 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
200 |
|
|
$ |
472 |
|
|
$ |
8,815 |
|
|
$ |
707 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Revenues by Products and Services: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail gas sales |
|
$ |
4,239 |
|
|
$ |
4,871 |
|
|
$ |
4,546 |
|
Wholesale gas sales |
|
|
1,526 |
|
|
|
2,410 |
|
|
|
2,331 |
|
Gas transport |
|
|
613 |
|
|
|
684 |
|
|
|
550 |
|
Energy products and services |
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
6,472 |
|
|
$ |
8,070 |
|
|
$ |
7,528 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64
12. Subsequent Event
In February 2007, the Company issued $150 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes
due in February 2037 with an interest rate of 6.25%. The proceeds from the sale of the senior notes
were used to repay advances for the purchase of receivables under the Companys $375 million
receivables facility. Such repayment provides increased liquidity and capital resources for general
corporate purposes.
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.
None.
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
In accordance with Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15, we carried out an evaluation, under
the supervision and with the participation of management, including our principal executive officer
and principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as
of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, our principal executive
officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were
effective as of December 31, 2006 to provide assurance that information required to be disclosed in
our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and
reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and
forms and such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our
principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely
decisions regarding disclosure.
There has been no change in our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred
during the three months ended December 31, 2006 that has materially affected, or is reasonably
likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.
Item 9B. Other Information
None.
PART III
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
The information called for by Item 10 is omitted pursuant to Instruction I(2) to Form 10-K
(Omission of Information by Certain Wholly Owned Subsidiaries).
Item 11. Executive Compensation
The information called for by Item 11 is omitted pursuant to Instruction I(2) to Form 10-K
(Omission of Information by Certain Wholly Owned Subsidiaries).
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder
Matters
The information called for by Item 12 is omitted pursuant to Instruction I(2) to Form 10-K
(Omission of Information by Certain Wholly Owned Subsidiaries).
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
The information called for by Item 13 is omitted pursuant to Instruction I(2) to Form 10-K
(Omission of Information by Certain Wholly Owned Subsidiaries).
65
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services
Aggregate fees billed to the Company during the fiscal years ending December 31, 2005 and 2006
by its principal accounting firm, Deloitte & Touche LLP, are set forth below. These fees do not
include certain fees related to general corporate matters, financial reporting, tax and other fees
which have not been allocated to the Company by CenterPoint Energy.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Audit fees |
|
$ |
967,192 |
|
|
$ |
1,108,600 |
|
Audit-related fees |
|
|
107,050 |
|
|
|
178,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total audit and audit-related fees |
|
|
1,074,242 |
|
|
|
1,287,100 |
|
Tax fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All other fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fees |
|
$ |
1,074,242 |
|
|
$ |
1,287,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company is not required to have, and does not have, an audit committee.
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
|
|
|
|
|
(a)(1) Financial Statements. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a)(2) Financial Statement Schedules for the Three Years Ended December 31, 2006. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
|
68 |
|
The following schedules are omitted because of the absence of the conditions under which they
are required or because the required information is included in the financial statements:
I, III, IV and V.
(a)(3) Exhibits.
See Index of Exhibits beginning on page 70.
66
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Stockholder of
CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp.
Houston, Texas
We have audited the consolidated financial statements of CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp. and
subsidiaries (the Company) as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, and for each of the three years in the
period ended December 31, 2006, and have issued our report thereon dated March 9, 2007 (which
report expresses an unqualified opinion and includes an explanatory paragraph relating to the
Companys adoption of a new accounting standard for conditional asset retirement obligations in 2005); such report is included
elsewhere in this Form 10-K. Our audits also included the consolidated financial statement
schedule of the Company listed in the index at Item 15 (a)(2). This consolidated financial
statement schedule is the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to
express an opinion based on our audits. In our opinion, such consolidated financial statement
schedule, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a
whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.
DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Houston, Texas
March 9, 2007
67
CENTERPOINT ENERGY RESOURCES CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(An Indirect Wholly Owned Subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy, Inc.)
SCHEDULE II QUALIFYING VALUATION ACCOUNTS
For the Three Years Ended December 31, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Column A |
|
Column B |
|
Column C |
|
Column D |
|
Column E |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
|
|
|
Charged to |
|
Deductions |
|
Balance at |
|
|
Beginning |
|
Charged |
|
Other |
|
From |
|
End Of |
Description |
|
of Period |
|
to Income |
|
Accounts(1) |
|
Reserves(2) |
|
Period |
|
|
(In millions) |
Year Ended December 31, 2006: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated provisions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Uncollectible accounts receivable |
|
$ |
38 |
|
|
$ |
37 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
43 |
|
|
$ |
32 |
|
Deferred tax asset valuation allowance |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
Year Ended December 31, 2005: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated provisions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Uncollectible accounts receivable |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
Deferred tax asset valuation allowance |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
1 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
Year Ended December 31, 2004: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Accumulated provisions: |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Uncollectible accounts receivable |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
Deferred tax asset valuation allowance |
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
(67 |
) |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Charges to other accounts represent changes in presentation to reflect state tax attributes
net of federal tax benefit as well as to reflect amounts that were netted against related
attribute balances in prior years. |
|
(2) |
|
Deductions from reserves represent losses or expenses for which the respective reserves were
created. In the case of the uncollectible accounts reserve, such deductions are net of
recoveries of amounts previously written off. |
68
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized, in the City of Houston, the State of Texas, on the 9th day of March, 2007.
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CENTERPOINT ENERGY RESOURCES CORP. |
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|
(Registrant) |
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By:
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/s/ DAVID M. MCCLANAHAN |
|
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David M. McClanahan |
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President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been
signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities indicated
on March 9, 2007.
|
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Signature |
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Title |
|
|
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/s/ DAVID M. MCCLANAHAN
(David M. McClanahan) |
|
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer and Director) |
|
|
|
/s/ GARY L. WHITLOCK
(Gary L. Whitlock) |
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer
(Principal Financial Officer) |
|
|
|
/s/ JAMES S. BRIAN
(James S. Brian) |
|
Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting
Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer) |
69
CENTERPOINT ENERGY RESOURCES CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
EXHIBITS TO THE ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K
For Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2005
INDEX OF EXHIBITS
Exhibits not incorporated by reference to a prior filing are designated by a cross (+); all
exhibits not so designated are incorporated herein by reference to a prior filing as indicated.
|
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|
SEC File or |
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
|
|
|
Registration |
|
Exhibit |
Number |
|
Description |
|
Report or Registration Statement |
|
Number |
|
Reference |
2(a)(1)
|
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger
among the Company, HL&P, HI
Merger, Inc. and NorAm dated
August 11, 1996
|
|
HIs Form 8-K dated August 11,
1996
|
|
1-7629
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2(a)(2)
|
|
Amendment to Agreement and
Plan of Merger among the
Company, HL&P, HI Merger,
Inc. and NorAm dated August
11, 1996
|
|
Registration Statement on Form
S-4
|
|
333-11329
|
|
|
2(c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2(b)
|
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger
dated December 29, 2000
merging Reliant Resources
Merger Sub, Inc. with and
into Reliant Energy Services,
Inc.
|
|
Registration Statement on Form
S-3
|
|
333-54526
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3(a)(1)
|
|
Certificate of Incorporation
of RERC Corp.
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 1997
|
|
1-3187
|
|
|
3(a)(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3(a)(2)
|
|
Certificate of Merger merging
former NorAm Energy Corp.
with and into HI Merger, Inc.
dated August 6, 1997
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 1997
|
|
1-3187
|
|
|
3(a)(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3(a)(3)
|
|
Certificate of Amendment
changing the name to Reliant
Energy Resources Corp.
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 1998
|
|
1-3187
|
|
|
3(a)(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3(a)(4)
|
|
Certificate of Amendment
changing the name to
CenterPoint Energy Resources
Corp.
|
|
Form 10-Q for the quarter
ended
June 30, 2003
|
|
1-13265
|
|
|
3(a)(4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3(b)
|
|
Bylaws of RERC Corp.
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 1997
|
|
1-3187
|
|
|
3(b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(a)(1)
|
|
Indenture, dated as of March 31,
1987, between NorAm and
Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A.,
as Trustee, authorizing 6%
Convertible Subordinated
Debentures due 2012
|
|
NorAms Registration Statement
on Form S-3
|
|
33-14586
|
|
|
4.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(a)(2)
|
|
Supplemental Indenture to
Exhibit 4(a)(1) dated as of
August 6, 1997
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 1997
|
|
1-3187
|
|
|
4(b)(2) |
70
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SEC File or |
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
|
|
|
Registration |
|
Exhibit |
Number |
|
Description |
|
Report or Registration Statement |
|
Number |
|
Reference |
4(b)(1)
|
|
Indenture, dated as of
February 1, 1998, between
RERC Corp. and Chase Bank of
Texas, National Association,
as Trustee
|
|
Form 8-K dated February 5, 1998
|
|
1-13265
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(2)
|
|
Supplemental Indenture No. 1,
dated as of February 1, 1998,
providing for the issuance of
RERC Corp.s 6 1/2%
Debentures due February 1,
2008
|
|
Form 8-K dated February 5, 1998
|
|
1-13265
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(3)
|
|
Supplemental Indenture No. 2,
dated as of November 1, 1998,
providing for the issuance of
RERC Corp.s 6 3/8% Term
Enhanced ReMarketable
Securities
|
|
Form 8-K dated November 9, 1998
|
|
1-13265
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(4)
|
|
Supplemental Indenture No. 3,
dated as of July 1, 2000,
providing for the issuance of
RERC Corp.s 8.125% Notes due
2005
|
|
Registration Statement on Form
S-4
|
|
333-49162
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(5)
|
|
Supplemental Indenture No. 4,
dated as of February 15,
2001, providing for the
issuance of RERC Corp.s
7.75% Notes due 2011
|
|
Form 8-K dated February 21, 2001
|
|
1-13265
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(6)
|
|
Supplemental Indenture No. 5,
dated as of March 25,
2003, providing for the
issuance of CERC Corp.s
7.875% Senior Notes due 2013
|
|
Form 8-K dated March 18, 2003
|
|
1-13265
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(7)
|
|
Supplemental Indenture No. 6,
dated as of April 14,
2003, providing for the
issuance of CERC Corp.s
7.875% Senior Notes due 2013
|
|
Form 8-K dated April 7, 2003
|
|
1-13265
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(8)
|
|
Supplemental Indenture No. 7,
dated as of November 3,
2003, providing for the
issuance of CERC Corp.s
5.95% Senior Notes due 2014
|
|
Form 8-K dated October 29, 2003
|
|
1-13265
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(9)
|
|
Supplemental Indenture No. 8,
dated as of December 28,
2005, providing for the
issuance of CERC Corp.s
6 1/2% Debentures due 2008
|
|
CNPs Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2005
|
|
1-31447
|
|
|
4(f)(9) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(10)
|
|
Supplemental Indenture No. 9,
dated as of May 18,
2006, providing for the
issuance of CERC Corp.s
6.15% Senior Notes due 2016
|
|
CNPs Form 10-Q for the quarter
ended June 30, 2006
|
|
1-31447
|
|
|
4.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(11)
|
|
Supplemental Indenture No. 10,
dated as of February 6,
2007, providing for the
issuance of CERC Corp.s
6.25% Senior Notes due 2037
|
|
CNPs Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2006
|
|
1-31447
|
|
|
4(f)(11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(c)
|
|
$550,000,000 Amended and
Restated Credit Agreement,
dated as of March 31, 2006,
among CERC Corp., as
Borrower, and the banks named
therein
|
|
CNPs Form 8-K dated March 31,
2006
|
|
1-31447
|
|
|
4.3 |
71
There have not been filed as exhibits to this Form 10-K certain long-term debt
instruments, including indentures, under which the total amount of securities do not exceed 10% of
the total assets of CERC. CERC hereby agrees to furnish a copy of any such instrument to the SEC
upon request.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SEC File or |
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
|
|
|
Registration |
|
Exhibit |
Number |
|
Description |
|
Report or Registration Statement |
|
Number |
|
Reference |
10(a)
|
|
Service Agreement by and
between Mississippi River
Transmission Corporation
and
Laclede Gas Company dated
August 22, 1989
|
|
NorAms Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 1989
|
|
1-13265
|
|
|
10.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
+12
|
|
Computation of Ratios of
Earnings
to Fixed Charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
+23
|
|
Consent of Deloitte &
Touche
LLP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
+31.1
|
|
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)
Certification of
David M.
McClanahan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
+31.2
|
|
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)
Certification of
Gary L.
Whitlock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
+32.1
|
|
Section 1350 Certification
of
David
M. McClanahan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
+32.2
|
|
Section 1350 Certification
of Gary
L. Whitlock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
72
exv12
Exhibit 12
CENTERPOINT ENERGY RESOURCES CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(An Indirect Wholly Owned Subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy, Inc.)
COMPUTATION
OF RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
(millions of dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2002 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
120 |
|
|
$ |
129 |
|
|
$ |
144 |
|
|
$ |
193 |
|
|
$ |
206 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
Capitalized interest |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
207 |
|
|
|
187 |
|
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
308 |
|
|
|
317 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed charges, as defined: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
154 |
|
|
|
179 |
|
|
|
178 |
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
167 |
|
Capitalized interest |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Interest component of rentals
charged to operating expense |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fixed charges |
|
|
165 |
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
188 |
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings, as defined |
|
$ |
372 |
|
|
$ |
376 |
|
|
$ |
419 |
|
|
$ |
496 |
|
|
$ |
507 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges |
|
|
2.25 |
|
|
|
1.99 |
|
|
|
2.20 |
|
|
|
2.64 |
|
|
|
2.67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
exv23
Exhibit 23
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We consent to the incorporation by reference in Registration Statement No. 333-136965 on
Form S-3 of our reports dated March 9, 2007, relating to i) the consolidated financial statements of
CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp. and subsidiaries (which report expresses an
unqualified opinion and includes an explanatory paragraph regarding the Companys adoption of a new
accounting standard related to conditional asset retirement obligations in 2005), and ii) the consolidated financial statement
schedule, appearing in this Annual Report on Form 10-K of CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp. for the
year ended December 31, 2006.
DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Houston, Texas
March 9, 2007
exv31w1
Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATIONS
I, David M. McClanahan, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 10-K of CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact
or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the
circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period
covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included
in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and
maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and
15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have:
|
(a) |
|
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such
disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to
ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its
consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities,
particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
|
|
(b) |
|
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and
procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness
of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered
by this report based on such evaluation; and |
|
|
(c) |
|
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal
control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most
recent fiscal quarter (the registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an
annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to
materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting;
and |
5. The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent
evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit
committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
|
(a) |
|
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or
operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably
likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process,
summarize and report financial information; and |
|
|
(b) |
|
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other
employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over
financial reporting. |
Date: March 9, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ David M. McClanahan
|
|
|
David M. McClanahan |
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
exv31w2
Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATIONS
I, Gary L. Whitlock, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 10-K of CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact
or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the
circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period
covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included
in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and
maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and
15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have:
|
(a) |
|
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such
disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to
ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its
consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities,
particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
|
|
(b) |
|
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and
procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness
of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered
by this report based on such evaluation; and |
|
|
(c) |
|
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal
control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most
recent fiscal quarter (the registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an
annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to
materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting;
and |
5. The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent
evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit
committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
|
(a) |
|
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or
operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably
likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process,
summarize and report financial information; and |
|
|
(b) |
|
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other
employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over
financial reporting. |
Date: March 9, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Gary L. Whitlock
|
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Gary L. Whitlock |
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Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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exv32w1
Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906
OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp. (the Company) on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 (the Report), as filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on the date hereof, I, David M. McClanahan, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, to the best of
my knowledge, that:
1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the
financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
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/s/ David M. McClanahan
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David M. McClanahan |
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President and Chief Executive Officer |
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March 9, 2007 |
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exv32w2
Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906
OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp. (the Company) on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 (the Report), as filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on the date hereof, I, Gary L. Whitlock, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section
1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, to the best of my
knowledge, that:
1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the
financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
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/s/ Gary L. Whitlock
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Gary L. Whitlock |
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Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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March 9, 2007 |
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