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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-K
(Mark One)
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 1-3187
CenterPoint Energy Houston Electric, LLC
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Texas
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22-3865106 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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1111 Louisiana |
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Houston, Texas 77002
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(713) 207-1111 |
(Address and zip code of principal executive offices)
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(Registrants telephone number, including area code) |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the act:
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Title of each class
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Name of each exchange on which registered |
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9.15% First Mortgage Bonds due 2021
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New York Stock Exchange |
6.95% General Mortgage Bonds due 2033
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New York Stock Exchange |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the act:
None
CenterPoint Energy Houston Electric, LLC meets the conditions set forth in general instruction
I(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-K and is therefore filing this Form 10-K with the reduced disclosure
format.
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule
405 of the Securities Act. Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section
13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation
S-K is not contained herein and will not be contained, to the best of the registrants knowledge,
in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form
10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer o
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Non-accelerated filer þ
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Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of
the Act).Yes o No þ
The aggregate market value of the common equity held by non-affiliates as of June 30, 2007:
None
We meet the conditions specified in General Instruction I (1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-K and are
thereby permitted to use the reduced disclosure format for wholly owned subsidiaries of reporting
companies specified therein. Accordingly, we have omitted from this report the information called
for by Item 4 (Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders), Item 10 (Directors, Executive
Officers and Corporate Governance), Item 11 (Executive Compensation), Item 12 (Security Ownership
of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters) and Item 13 (Certain
Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence) of Form 10-K. In lieu of the
information called for by Item 6 (Selected Financial Data) and Item 7 (Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations) of Form 10-K, we have included, under
Item 7, Managements Narrative Analysis of Results of Operations to explain the reasons for
material changes in the amount of revenue and expense items between 2005, 2006 and 2007.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
From time to time we make statements concerning our expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives,
goals, strategies, future events or performance and underlying assumptions and other statements
that are not historical facts. These statements are forward-looking statements within the meaning
of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Actual results may differ materially from
those expressed or implied by these statements. You can generally identify our forward-looking
statements by the words anticipate, believe, continue, could, estimate, expect,
forecast, goal, intend, may, objective, plan, potential, predict, projection,
should, will, or other similar words.
We have based our forward-looking statements on our managements beliefs and assumptions based
on information available to our management at the time the statements are made. We caution you that
assumptions, beliefs, expectations, intentions and projections about future events may and often do
vary materially from actual results. Therefore, we cannot assure you that actual results will not
differ materially from those expressed or implied by our forward-looking statements.
Some of the factors that could cause actual results to differ from those expressed or implied
by our forward-looking statements are described under Risk Factors in Item 1A of this report.
You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Each forward-looking
statement speaks only as of the date of the particular statement.
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PART I
Item 1. Business
OUR BUSINESS
Overview
We provide electric transmission and distribution services to retail electric providers (REPs)
serving approximately 2.0 million metered customers in a 5,000-square mile area of the Texas Gulf
Coast that has a population of approximately 5.5 million people and includes Houston. In this
report, unless the content indicates otherwise, references to CenterPoint Houston, we, us or
similar terms mean CenterPoint Energy Houston Electric, LLC and its subsidiaries. We are an
indirect wholly owned subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy, Inc. (CenterPoint Energy), a public utility
holding company. We have only one reportable business segment: Electric Transmission &
Distribution.
Our principal executive offices are located at 1111 Louisiana, Houston, Texas 77002 (telephone
number: 713-207-1111).
We make available free of charge on our parent companys Internet website our annual report on
Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those
reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such reports with, or furnish
them to, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Our parent companys website address is
www.centerpointenergy.com. Except to the extent explicitly stated herein, documents and
information on our parent companys website are not incorporated by reference herein.
Electric Transmission & Distribution
In 1999, the Texas legislature adopted the Texas Electric Choice Plan (Texas electric
restructuring law) that led to the restructuring of integrated electric utilities operating within
Texas. Pursuant to that legislation, integrated electric utilities operating within the Electric
Reliability Council of Texas, Inc. (ERCOT) were required to separate their integrated operations
into separate retail sales, power generation and transmission and distribution companies. The
legislation also required that the prices for wholesale generation and retail electric sales be
unregulated, but services by companies providing transmission and distribution service, such as us,
would continue to be regulated by the Public Utility Commission of Texas (Texas Utility
Commission). The legislation provided for a transition period to move to the new market structure
and provided a true-up mechanism for the formerly integrated electric utilities to recover stranded
and certain other costs resulting from the transition to competition. Those costs are recoverable
after approval by the Texas Utility Commission either through the issuance of securitization bonds
or through the implementation of a competition transition charge (CTC) as a rider to the utilitys
tariff.
We are the only business of CenterPoint Energy that continues to engage in electric utility
operations. We are a transmission and distribution electric utility that operates wholly within the
state of Texas. Neither we nor any other subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy makes sales of electric
energy at retail or wholesale, or owns or operates any electric generating facilities.
Electric Transmission
On behalf of REPs, we deliver electricity from power plants to substations, from one
substation to another and to retail electric customers taking power at or above 69 kilovolts (kV)
in locations throughout the control area managed by ERCOT. We provide transmission services under
tariffs approved by the Texas Utility Commission.
Electric Distribution
In ERCOT, end users purchase their electricity directly from certificated REPs. We deliver
electricity for REPs in our certificated service area by carrying lower-voltage power from the
substation to the retail electric customer. Our
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distribution network receives electricity from the transmission grid through power
distribution substations and delivers electricity to end users through distribution feeders. Our
operations include construction and maintenance of electric transmission and distribution
facilities, metering services, outage response services and call center operations. We provide
distribution services under tariffs approved by the Texas Utility Commission. Texas Utility
Commission rules and market protocols govern the commercial operations of distribution companies
and other market participants. Rates for these existing services may be reviewed only through rate
cases conducted before the Texas Utility Commission.
ERCOT Market Framework
We are a member of ERCOT. ERCOT serves as the regional reliability coordinating council for
member electric power systems in Texas. ERCOT membership is open to consumer groups, investor and
municipally owned electric utilities, rural electric cooperatives, independent generators, power
marketers and REPs. The ERCOT market includes most of the State of Texas, other than a portion of
the panhandle, a portion of the eastern part of the state bordering Louisiana and the area in and
around El Paso. The ERCOT market represents approximately 85% of the demand for power in Texas and
is one of the nations largest power markets. The ERCOT market includes an aggregate net generating
capacity of approximately 72,000 megawatts (MW). There are only limited direct current
interconnections between the ERCOT market and other power markets in the United States and Mexico.
The ERCOT market operates under the reliability standards set by the North American Electric
Reliability Council (NERC) and approved by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC). These
reliability standards are administered by the Texas Regional Entity, a Division of ERCOT (TRE). The
Texas Utility Commission has primary jurisdiction over the ERCOT market to ensure the adequacy and
reliability of electricity supply across the states main interconnected power transmission grid.
The ERCOT independent system operator (ERCOT ISO) is responsible for operating the bulk electric
power supply system in the ERCOT market. Its responsibilities include ensuring that electricity
production and delivery are accurately accounted for among the generation resources and wholesale
buyers and sellers. Unlike certain other regional power markets, the ERCOT market is not a
centrally dispatched power pool, and the ERCOT ISO does not procure energy on behalf of its members
other than to maintain the reliable operations of the transmission system. Members who sell and
purchase power are responsible for contracting sales and purchases of power bilaterally. The ERCOT
ISO also serves as agent for procuring ancillary services for those members who elect not to
provide their own ancillary services.
Our electric transmission business, along with those of other owners of transmission
facilities in Texas, supports the operation of the ERCOT ISO. The transmission business has
planning, design, construction, operation and maintenance responsibility for the portion of the
transmission grid and for the load-serving substations it owns, primarily within its certificated
area. We participate with the ERCOT ISO and other ERCOT utilities to plan, design, obtain
regulatory approval for and construct new transmission lines necessary to increase bulk power
transfer capability and to remove existing constraints on the ERCOT transmission grid.
Recovery of True-Up Balance
The Texas electric restructuring law substantially amended the regulatory structure governing
electric utilities in order to allow retail competition for electric customers beginning in January
2002. The Texas electric restructuring law required the Texas Utility Commission to conduct a
true-up proceeding to determine our stranded costs and certain other costs resulting from the
transition to a competitive retail electric market and to provide for our recovery of those costs.
In March 2004, we filed our true-up application with the Texas Utility Commission, requesting
recovery of $3.7 billion, excluding interest, as allowed under the Texas electric restructuring
law. In December 2004, the Texas Utility Commission issued its final order (True-Up Order) allowing
us to recover a true-up balance of approximately $2.3 billion, which included interest through
August 31, 2004, and provided for adjustment of the amount to be recovered to include interest on
the balance until recovery, along with the principal portion of additional excess mitigation
credits (EMCs) returned to customers after August 31, 2004 and in certain other respects.
We and other parties filed appeals of the True-Up Order to a district court in Travis County,
Texas. In August 2005, that court issued its judgment on the various appeals. In its judgment, the
district court:
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reversed the Texas Utility Commissions ruling that had denied recovery of a portion of
the capacity auction true-up amounts; |
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reversed the Texas Utility Commissions ruling that precluded us from recovering the
interest component of the EMCs paid to REPs; and |
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affirmed the True-Up Order in all other respects. |
The district courts decision would have had the effect of restoring approximately
$650 million, plus interest, of the $1.7 billion the Texas Utility Commission had disallowed from
our initial request.
We and other parties appealed the district courts judgment to the Texas Third Court of
Appeals, which issued its decision in December 2007. In its decision, the court of appeals:
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reversed the district courts judgment to the extent it restored the capacity auction
true-up amounts; |
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reversed the district courts judgment to the extent it upheld the Texas Utility
Commissions decision to allow us to recover EMCs paid to Reliant Energy, Inc. (RRI); |
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ordered that the tax normalization issue described below be remanded to the Texas Utility
Commission; and |
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affirmed the district courts judgment in all other respects. |
We and two other parties filed motions for rehearing with the court of appeals. In the event
that the motions for rehearing are not resolved in a manner favorable to us, we intend to seek
further review by the Texas Supreme Court. Although we believe that our true-up request is
consistent with applicable statutes and regulations and accordingly that it is reasonably possible
that we will be successful in our further appeals, we can provide no assurance as to the ultimate
rulings by the courts on the issues to be considered in the various appeals or with respect to the
ultimate decision by the Texas Utility Commission on the tax normalization issue described below.
To reflect the impact of the True-Up Order, in 2004 and 2005 we recorded a net after-tax
extraordinary loss of $947 million. No amounts related to the district courts judgment or the
decision of the court of appeals have been recorded in our consolidated financial statements.
However, if the court of appeals decision is not reversed or modified as a result of the pending
motions for rehearing or on further review by the Texas Supreme Court, we anticipate that we would
be required to record an additional loss to reflect the court of appeals decision. The amount of
that loss would depend on several factors, including ultimate resolution of the tax normalization
issue described below and the calculation of interest on any amounts we ultimately are authorized
to recover or are required to refund beyond the amounts recorded based on the True-up Order, but
could range from $130 million to $350 million, plus interest subsequent to December 31, 2007.
In the True-Up Order the Texas Utility Commission reduced our stranded cost recovery by
approximately $146 million, which was included in the extraordinary loss discussed above, for the
present value of certain deferred tax benefits associated with our former electric generation
assets. We believe that the Texas Utility Commission based its order on proposed regulations issued
by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in March 2003 which would have allowed utilities owning
assets that were deregulated before March 4, 2003 to make a retroactive election to pass the
benefits of Accumulated Deferred Investment Tax Credits (ADITC) and Excess Deferred Federal Income
Taxes (EDFIT) back to customers. However, in December 2005, the IRS withdrew those proposed
normalization regulations and issued new proposed regulations that do not include the provision
allowing a retroactive election to pass the tax benefits back to customers. CenterPoint Energy
subsequently requested a Private Letter Ruling (PLR) asking the IRS whether the Texas Utility
Commissions order reducing our stranded cost recovery by $146 million for ADITC and EDFIT would
cause normalization violations. In that ruling, which was received in August 2007, the IRS
concluded that such reductions would cause normalization violations with respect to the ADITC and
EDFIT. As in a similar PLR issued in May 2006 to another Texas utility, the IRS did not reference
its proposed regulations.
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The district court affirmed the Texas Utility Commissions ruling on the tax normalization
issue, but in response to a request from the Texas Utility Commission, the court of appeals ordered
that the tax normalization issue be remanded for further consideration. If the Texas Utility
Commissions order relating to the ADITC reduction is not reversed or otherwise modified on remand
so as to eliminate the normalization violation, the IRS could require CenterPoint Energy to pay an
amount equal to our unamortized ADITC balance as of the date that the normalization violation is
deemed to have occurred. In addition, the IRS could deny us the ability to elect accelerated tax
depreciation benefits beginning in the taxable year that the normalization violation is deemed to
have occurred. Such treatment, if required by the IRS, could have a material adverse impact on our
results of operations, financial condition and cash flows in addition to any potential loss
resulting from final resolution of the True-Up Order. However, we and CenterPoint Energy will
continue to pursue a favorable resolution of this issue through the appellate or administrative
process. Although the Texas Utility Commission has not previously required a company subject to its
jurisdiction to take action that would result in a normalization violation, no prediction can be
made as to the ultimate action the Texas Utility Commission may take on this issue on remand.
The Texas electric restructuring law allowed the amounts awarded to us in the Texas Utility
Commissions True-Up Order to be recovered either through the issuance of transition bonds or
through implementation of a CTC or both. Pursuant to a financing order issued by the Texas Utility
Commission in March 2005 and affirmed by a Travis County district court, in December 2005 a
subsidiary of ours issued $1.85 billion in transition bonds with interest rates ranging from 4.84%
to 5.30% and final maturity dates ranging from February 2011 to August 2020. Through issuance of
the transition bonds, we recovered approximately $1.7 billion of the true-up balance determined in
the True-Up Order plus interest through the date on which the bonds were issued.
In July 2005, we received an order from the Texas Utility Commission allowing us to implement
a CTC designed to collect the remaining $596 million from the True-Up Order over 14 years plus
interest at an annual rate of 11.075% (CTC Order). The CTC Order authorized us to impose a charge
on REPs to recover the portion of the true-up balance not recovered through a financing order. The
CTC Order also allowed us to collect approximately $24 million of rate case expenses over three
years without a return through a separate tariff rider (Rider RCE). We implemented the CTC and
Rider RCE effective September 13, 2005 and began recovering approximately $620 million. Effective
September 13, 2005, the return on the CTC portion of the true-up balance is included in our
tariff-based revenues.
Certain parties appealed the CTC Order to a district court in Travis County. In May 2006, the
district court issued a judgment reversing the CTC Order in three respects. First, the court ruled
that the Texas Utility Commission had improperly relied on provisions of its rule dealing with the
interest rate applicable to CTC amounts. The district court reached that conclusion based on its
belief that the Texas Supreme Court had previously invalidated that entire section of the rule. The
11.075% interest rate in question was applicable from the implementation of the CTC Order on
September 13, 2005 until August 1, 2006, the effective date of the implementation of a new CTC in
compliance with the new rule discussed below. Second, the district court reversed the Texas Utility
Commissions ruling that allows us to recover through the Rider RCE the costs (approximately
$5 million) for a panel appointed by the Texas Utility Commission in connection with the valuation
of electric generation assets. Finally, the district court accepted the contention of one party
that the CTC should not be allocated to retail customers that have switched to new on-site
generation. We and the Texas Utility Commission disagree with the district courts conclusions and,
in May 2006, appealed the judgment to the Texas Third Court of Appeals, and if required, we plan to
seek further review from the Texas Supreme Court. All briefs in the appeal have been filed, and
oral arguments were held in December 2006. The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot be predicted
at this time. However, we do not expect the disposition of this matter to have a material adverse
effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
In June 2006, the Texas Utility Commission adopted the revised rule governing the carrying
charges on unrecovered CTC balances as recommended by its staff (Staff). The rule, which applies to
us, reduced the allowed interest rate on the unrecovered CTC balance prospectively from 11.075% to
a weighted average cost of capital of 8.06%. The annualized impact on operating income is a
reduction of approximately $18 million per year for the first year with lesser impacts in
subsequent years. In July 2006, we made a compliance filing necessary to implement the rule changes
effective August 1, 2006.
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During the years ended December 31, 2005, 2006 and 2007, we recognized approximately $19
million, $55 million and $42 million, respectively, in operating income from the CTC. Additionally,
during the years ended December 31, 2005, 2006 and 2007, we recognized approximately $1 million,
$13 million and $14 million, respectively, of the allowed equity return not previously recorded. As
of December 31, 2007, we have not recorded an allowed equity return of $220 million on our true-up
balance because such return will be recognized as it is recovered in rates.
During the 2007 legislative session, the Texas legislature amended statutes prescribing the
types of true-up balances that can be securitized by utilities and authorized the issuance of
transition bonds to recover the balance of the CTC. In June 2007, we filed a request with the
Texas Utility Commission for a financing order that would allow the securitization of the remaining
balance of the CTC, after taking into account the environmental refund and the fuel reconciliation
settlement amounts discussed below. We reached substantial agreement with other parties to this
proceeding, and a financing order was approved by the Texas Utility Commission in September 2007.
In February 2008, a new special purpose subsidiary of ours issued approximately $488 million of
transition bonds pursuant to the financing order in two tranches with interest rates of 4.192% and
5.234% and final maturity dates of February 2020 and February 2023, respectively.
Contemporaneously with the issuance of those bonds, the CTC was terminated and a transition charge
was implemented.
Refund of Environmental Retrofit Costs
The True-Up Order allowed recovery of approximately $699 million of environmental retrofit
costs related to our generation assets. The True-Up Order required us to provide evidence by
January 31, 2007 that the entire $699 million was actually spent by December 31, 2006 on
environmental programs and provided for the Texas Utility Commission to determine the appropriate
manner to return to customers any unused portion of these funds, including interest on the funds
and on stranded costs attributable to the environmental costs portion of the stranded costs
recovery. In January 2007, the successor in interest to our generation assets advised that, as of
December 31, 2006, it had spent only approximately $664 million. On January 31, 2007, we made the
required filing with the Texas Utility Commission, identifying approximately $35 million in unspent
funds to be refunded to customers along with approximately $7 million of interest and requesting
permission to refund these amounts through a reduction of the CTC. Such amounts were recorded as
regulatory liabilities as of December 31, 2006. In July 2007, we, the Staff and the other parties
filed a settlement agreement in which it was agreed that the total amount of the refund, including
all principal and interest, was $45 million as of May 31, 2007, that interest would continue to
accrue after May 31, 2007 on any unrefunded balance at a rate of 5.4519% per year and that the
refund should be used to offset the principal amount proposed in our application to securitize the
CTC and other amounts. The offset occurred in connection with the approximately $488 million of
transition bonds issued in February 2008. In August 2007, the Texas Utility Commission issued a
final order consistent with the terms of that settlement agreement. As of December 31, 2007, we
had recorded a regulatory liability of $46 million related to this matter.
Final Fuel Reconciliation
The results of the Texas Utility Commissions final decision related to our final fuel
reconciliation were a component of the True-Up Order. We appealed certain portions of the True-Up
Order involving a disallowance of approximately $67 million relating to the final fuel
reconciliation in 2003 plus interest of $10 million. That decision was upheld by a Travis County
district court and affirmed by the Texas Third Court of Appeals. Although we filed an appeal with
the Texas Supreme Court, in February 2007 we asked the Texas Supreme Court to hold that appeal in
abeyance pending consideration by the Texas Utility Commission of a tentative settlement reached by
the parties. In October 2007, the Texas Utility Commission issued a final order consistent with
the settlement, and the Texas Supreme Court ultimately vacated the lower court decisions. The
settlement allows us recovery of $12.5 million plus interest from January 2002. As a result of the
settlement, we recorded a regulatory asset of $17 million in 2007.
Customers
We serve nearly all of the Houston/Galveston metropolitan area. Our customers consist of 74
REPs, which sell electricity to approximately 2 million metered customers in our certificated
service area, and municipalities, electric cooperatives and other distribution companies located
outside our certificated service area. Each REP is licensed by, and must meet minimal
creditworthiness criteria established by the Texas Utility Commission. Two of the REPs in our
service area are subsidiaries of RRI. Sales to subsidiaries of RRI represented approximately 62%,
56% and 51%
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of our transmission and distribution revenues in 2005, 2006 and 2007, respectively. Our billed
receivables balance from REPs as of December 31, 2007 was $141 million. Approximately 48% of this
amount was owed by subsidiaries of RRI. We do not have long-term contracts with any of our
customers. We operate on a continuous billing cycle, with meter readings being conducted and
invoices being distributed to REPs each business day.
Advanced Metering System and Distribution Automation (Intelligent Grid)
We are pursuing development and possible deployment of an advanced metering system (AMS) and
electric distribution grid automation strategy that involves the implementation of an Intelligent
Grid which would make use of our lines and other facilities to provide on-demand data and
information about electricity usage and the status of facilities on our system. Although this
technology is still in the developmental stage, we believe we have the potential to enable
customers of the REPs to better monitor and control their usage of electricity as well as offer a
significant improvement in metering, grid planning, operations and maintenance of our distribution
system. These improvements would be expected to contribute to fewer and shorter outages, better
customer service, improved operations costs, improved security and more effective use of our
workforce. In May 2007, the Texas Utility Commission issued rules establishing minimum
functionality requirements for an AMS and a surcharge mechanism to enable timely recovery of the
costs of implementation. To date, we have deployed approximately 10,000 advanced meters and
utilized broadband over power line technology as part of a limited deployment to help in proving
the technology and in validating its potential benefits prior to a full-scale implementation. We
would be required to file our deployment plan for approval by the Texas Utility Commission prior to
full scale implementation of this technology.
Competition
There are no other electric transmission and distribution utilities in our service area. In
order for another provider of transmission and distribution services to provide such services in
our territory, it would be required to obtain a certificate of convenience and necessity from the
Texas Utility Commission and, depending on the location of the facilities, may also be required to
obtain franchises from one or more municipalities. We know of no other party intending to enter
this business in our service area at this time.
Seasonality
A significant portion of our revenues is derived from rates that we collect from each REP
based on the amount of electricity we distribute on behalf of such REP. Thus, our revenues and
results of operations are subject to seasonality, weather conditions and other changes in
electricity usage, with revenues being higher during the warmer months.
Properties
All of our properties are located in Texas. Our properties consist primarily of high voltage
electric transmission lines and poles, distribution lines, substations, service wires and meters.
Most of our transmission and distribution lines have been constructed over lands of others pursuant
to easements or along public highways and streets as permitted by law.
All of our real and tangible properties, subject to certain exclusions, are currently subject
to:
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the lien of a Mortgage and Deed of Trust (the Mortgage) dated November 1, 1944, as
supplemented; and |
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the lien of a General Mortgage (the General Mortgage) dated October 10, 2002, as
supplemented, which is junior to the lien of the Mortgage. |
As of December 31, 2007, we had outstanding $2.0 billion aggregate principal amount of general
mortgage bonds under the General Mortgage, including approximately $527 million held in trust to
secure pollution control bonds for which CenterPoint Energy is obligated and approximately
$229 million held in trust to secure pollution control bonds for which we are obligated.
Additionally, we had outstanding approximately $253 million aggregate principal amount of first
mortgage bonds under the Mortgage, including approximately $151 million held in trust to secure
certain pollution control bonds for which CenterPoint Energy is obligated. We may issue additional
general
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mortgage bonds on the basis of retired bonds, 70% of property additions or cash deposited with
the trustee. Approximately $2.3 billion of additional first mortgage bonds and general mortgage
bonds in the aggregate could be issued on the basis of retired bonds and 70% of property additions
as of December 31, 2007. However, we have contractually agreed that we will not issue additional
first mortgage bonds, subject to certain exceptions.
Electric Lines Overhead. As of December 31, 2007, we owned 27,421 pole miles of overhead
distribution lines and 3,738 circuit miles of overhead transmission lines, including 424 circuit
miles operated at 69,000 volts, 2,098 circuit miles operated at 138,000 volts and 1,216 circuit
miles operated at 345,000 volts.
Electric Lines Underground. As of December 31, 2007, we owned 18,955 circuit miles of
underground distribution lines and 28.4 circuit miles of underground transmission lines, including
4.5 circuit miles operated at 69,000 volts and 23.9 circuit miles operated at 138,000 volts.
Substations. As of December 31, 2007, we owned 229 major substation sites having total
installed rated transformer capacity of 50,586 megavolt amperes.
Service Centers. We operate 14 regional service centers located on a total of 291 acres of
land. These service centers consist of office buildings, warehouses and repair facilities that are
used in the business of transmitting and distributing electricity.
Franchises
We hold non-exclusive franchises from the incorporated municipalities in our service
territory. In exchange for the payment of fees, these franchises give us the right to use the
streets and public rights-of way of these municipalities to construct, operate and maintain our
transmission and distribution system and to use that system to conduct our electric delivery
business and for other purposes that the franchises permit. The terms of the franchises, with
various expiration dates, typically range from 30 to 50 years.
REGULATION
We are subject to regulation by various federal, state and local governmental agencies,
including the regulations described below.
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
We are not a public utility under the Federal Power Act and therefore are not generally
regulated by the FERC, although certain of our transactions are subject to limited FERC
jurisdiction. The Energy Policy Act of 2005 (Energy Act) conferred new jurisdiction and
responsibilities on the FERC with respect to ensuring the reliability of electric transmission
service, including transmission facilities owned by us and other utilities within ERCOT. Under this
authority, the FERC has designated the NERC as the Electric Reliability Organization (ERO) to
promulgate standards, under FERC oversight, for all owners, operators and users of the bulk power
system (Electric Entities). The ERO and the FERC have authority to impose fines and other
sanctions on Electric Entities that fail to comply with the standards. The FERC has approved the
delegation by the NERC of authority for reliability in ERCOT to the TRE. We do not anticipate that
the reliability standards proposed by the NERC and approved by the FERC will have a material
adverse impact on our operations. To the extent that we are required to make additional
expenditures to comply with these standards, it is anticipated that we will seek to recover those
costs through the transmission charges that are imposed on all distribution service providers
within ERCOT for electric transmission provided.
Under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 2005 (PUHCA 2005), the FERC has authority to
require holding companies and their subsidiaries to maintain certain books and records and make
them available for review by the FERC and state regulatory authorities in certain circumstances. In
December 2005, the FERC issued rules implementing PUHCA 2005. Pursuant to those rules, in June
2006, CenterPoint Energy filed with the FERC the required notification of its status as a public
utility holding company. In October 2006, the FERC adopted additional rules regarding maintenance
of books and records by utility holding companies and additional reporting and accounting
requirements for centralized service companies that make allocations to public utilities regulated
by the
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FERC under the Federal Power Act. Although CenterPoint Energy provides services to its
subsidiaries through a service company, its service company is not subject to the FERCs service
company rules.
State and Local Regulation
We conduct our operations pursuant to a certificate of convenience and necessity issued by the
Texas Utility Commission that covers our present service area and facilities. The Texas Utility
Commission and those municipalities that have retained original jurisdiction have the authority to
set the rates and terms of service provided by us under cost of service rate regulation.
Our distribution rates charged to REPs for residential customers are based on amounts of
energy delivered, whereas distribution rates for a majority of commercial and industrial customers
are based on peak demand. All REPs in our service area pay the same rates and other charges for the
same transmission and distribution services. Transmission rates charged to other distribution
companies are based on amounts of energy transmitted under postage stamp rates that do not vary
with the distance the energy is being transmitted. All distribution companies in ERCOT pay us the
same rates and other charges for transmission services. This regulated delivery charge includes the
transmission and distribution rate (which includes municipal franchise fees), a system benefit fund
fee imposed by the Texas electric restructuring law, a nuclear decommissioning charge associated
with decommissioning the South Texas nuclear generating facility, transition charges associated
with securitization of regulatory assets and securitization of stranded costs, a competition
transition charge for collection of the true-up balance not securitized and a rate case expense
charge.
Recovery of True-Up Balance. For a discussion of our true-up proceedings, see Our Business
Electric Transmission & Distribution Recovery of True-Up Balance above.
Rate Agreement. Our transmission and distribution rates are subject to the terms of a
Settlement Agreement effective in October 2006. The Settlement Agreement provides that until June
30, 2010 we will not seek to increase our base rates and the other parties will not petition to
decrease those rates. The rate freeze is subject to adjustment for certain limited matters,
including the results of the appeals of the True-Up Order and the implementation of charges
associated with securitizations. We must make a new base rate filing not later than June 30, 2010,
based on a test year ended December 31, 2009, unless the staff of the Texas Utility Commission and
certain cities notify us that such a filing is unnecessary.
ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS
Our operations are subject to stringent and complex laws and regulations pertaining to health,
safety and the environment. As an owner or operator of electric transmission and distribution
systems, we must comply with these laws and regulations at the federal, state and local levels.
These laws and regulations can restrict or impact our business activities in many ways, such as:
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restricting the way we can handle or dispose of wastes; |
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limiting or prohibiting construction activities in sensitive areas such as wetlands,
coastal regions, or areas inhabited by endangered species; |
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requiring remedial action to mitigate pollution conditions caused by our operations, or
attributable to former operations; and |
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enjoining the operations of facilities deemed in non-compliance with permits issued
pursuant to such environmental laws and regulations. |
In order to comply with these requirements, we may need to spend substantial amounts and
devote other resources from time to time to:
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construct or acquire new equipment; |
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acquire permits for facility operations; |
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modify or replace existing and proposed equipment; and |
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clean up or decommission waste disposal areas, fuel storage and management facilities
and other locations and facilities. |
Failure to comply with these laws and regulations may trigger a variety of administrative,
civil and criminal enforcement measures, including the assessment of monetary penalties, the
imposition of remedial actions, and the issuance of orders enjoining future operations. Certain
environmental statutes impose strict, joint and several liability for costs required to clean up
and restore sites where hazardous substances have been disposed or otherwise released. Moreover, it
is not uncommon for neighboring landowners and other third parties to file claims for personal
injury and property damage allegedly caused by the release of hazardous substances or other waste
products into the environment.
The trend in environmental regulation is to place more restrictions and limitations on
activities that may affect the environment, and thus there can be no assurance as to the amount or
timing of future expenditures for environmental compliance or remediation, and actual future
expenditures may be different from the amounts we currently anticipate. We try to anticipate future
regulatory requirements that might be imposed and plan accordingly to remain in compliance with
changing environmental laws and regulations and to minimize the costs of such compliance.
Based on current regulatory requirements and interpretations, we do not believe that
compliance with federal, state or local environmental laws and regulations will have a material
adverse effect on our business, financial position, results of operations or cash flows. In
addition, we believe that our current environmental remediation activities will not materially
interrupt or diminish our operational ability. We cannot assure you, however, that future events,
such as changes in existing laws, the promulgation of new laws, or the development or discovery of
new facts or conditions will not cause us to incur significant costs. The following is a discussion
of all material environmental and safety laws and regulations that relate to our operations. We
believe that we are in substantial compliance with all of these environmental laws and regulations.
Global Climate Change
In recent years, there has been increasing public debate regarding the potential impact on
global climate change by various greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide, a byproduct of burning
fossil fuels, and methane. Legislation to regulate emissions of greenhouse gases has been
introduced in Congress, and there has been a wide-ranging policy debate, both nationally and
internationally, regarding the impact of these gases and possible means for their regulation. Some
of the proposals would require industries such as the utility industry to meet stringent new
standards requiring substantial reductions in carbon emissions. Those reductions could be costly
and difficult to implement. Some proposals would provide for credits to those who reduce emissions
below certain levels and would allow those credits to be traded and/or sold to others. It is too
early to determine whether, and in what form, a regulatory scheme regarding greenhouse gas
emissions will be adopted or what specific impacts a new regulatory scheme might have on us and our
subsidiaries. Our electric transmission and distribution business, unlike most electric utilities,
does not generate electricity and thus is not directly exposed to the risk of high capital costs
and regulatory uncertainties that face electric utilities that are in the business of generating
electricity. Nevertheless, our revenues could be adversely affected to the extent any resulting
regulatory scheme has the effect of reducing consumption of electricity by ultimate consumers
within our service territory.
Air Emissions
Our operations are subject to the federal Clean Air Act and comparable state laws and
regulations. These laws and regulations regulate emissions of air pollutants from various
industrial sources and also impose various monitoring and reporting requirements. Such laws and
regulations may require that we obtain pre-approval for the construction or modification of certain
projects or facilities expected to produce air emissions or result in the increase of existing air
emissions, obtain and strictly comply with air permits containing various emissions and
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operational limitations, or utilize specific emission control technologies to limit emissions.
Our failure to comply with these requirements could subject us to monetary penalties, injunctions,
conditions or restrictions on operations, and potentially criminal enforcement actions. We may be
required to incur certain capital expenditures in the future for air pollution control equipment in
connection with obtaining and maintaining operating permits and approvals for air emissions. We
believe, however, that our operations will not be materially adversely affected by such
requirements, and the requirements are not expected to be any more burdensome to us than to other
similarly situated companies.
Water Discharges
Our operations are subject to the Federal Water Pollution Control Act of 1972, as amended,
also known as the Clean Water Act, and analogous state laws and regulations. These laws and
regulations impose detailed requirements and strict controls regarding the discharge of pollutants
into waters of the United States. The unpermitted discharge of pollutants, including discharges
resulting from a spill or leak incident, is prohibited. The Clean Water Act and regulations
implemented thereunder also prohibit discharges of dredged and fill material in wetlands and other
waters of the United States unless authorized by an appropriately issued permit. Any unpermitted
release of petroleum or other pollutants from our facilities could result in fines or penalties as
well as significant remedial obligations.
Hazardous Waste
Our operations generate wastes, including some hazardous wastes, that are subject to the
federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), and comparable state laws, which impose
detailed requirements for the handling, storage, treatment and disposal of hazardous and solid
waste. Ordinary industrial wastes such as paint wastes, waste solvents, laboratory wastes, and
waste compressor oils may be regulated as hazardous waste.
Liability for Remediation
The Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended
(CERCLA), also known as Superfund, and comparable state laws impose liability, without regard to
fault or the legality of the original conduct, on certain classes of persons responsible for the
release of hazardous substances into the environment. Such classes of persons include the current
and past owners or operators of sites where a hazardous substance was released and companies that
disposed or arranged for disposal of hazardous substances at offsite locations such as landfills.
In the course of our ordinary operations we generate wastes that may fall within the definition of
a hazardous substance. CERCLA authorizes the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
and, in some cases, third parties to take action in response to threats to the public health or the
environment and to seek to recover from the responsible classes of persons the costs they incur.
Under CERCLA, we could be subject to joint and several liability for the costs of cleaning up and
restoring sites where hazardous substances have been released, for damages to natural resources,
and for the costs of certain health studies.
Liability For Preexisting Conditions
Some facilities owned by CenterPoint Energy contain or have contained asbestos insulation and
other asbestos-containing materials. CenterPoint Energy or its subsidiaries, including us, have
been named, along with numerous others, as a defendant in lawsuits filed by a number of individuals
who claim injury due to exposure to asbestos. Some of the claimants have worked at locations owned
by CenterPoint Energy, but most existing claims relate to facilities previously owned by
CenterPoint Energy or its subsidiaries. CenterPoint Energy anticipates that additional claims like
those received may be asserted in the future. In 2004, CenterPoint Energy sold its generating
business, to which most of these claims relate, to Texas Genco LLC, which is now known as NRG Texas
LP (NRG). Under the terms of the arrangements regarding separation of the generating business from
CenterPoint Energy and its sale to Texas Genco LLC, ultimate financial responsibility for uninsured
losses from claims relating to the generating business has been assumed by Texas Genco LLC and its
successor, but CenterPoint Energy has agreed to continue to defend such claims to the extent they
are covered by insurance maintained by CenterPoint Energy, subject to reimbursement of the costs of
such defense from the purchaser. Although their ultimate outcome cannot be predicted at this time,
CenterPoint Energy intends to continue vigorously contesting claims that it does not consider to
have
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merit and we do not expect, based on our experience to date, these matters, either
individually or in the aggregate, to have a material adverse effect on our financial condition,
results of operations or cash flows.
Other Environmental. From time to time we have received notices from regulatory authorities
or others regarding our status as a potentially responsible party in connection with sites found to
require remediation due to the presence of environmental contaminants. In addition, we have been
named from time to time as a defendant in litigation related to such sites. Although the ultimate
outcome of such matters cannot be predicted at this time, we do not expect, based on our experience
to date, these matters, either individually or in the aggregate, to have a material adverse effect
on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
EMPLOYEES
As of December 31, 2007, we had 2,746 full-time employees, of which approximately 43% are
subject to collective bargaining agreements.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
The following, along with any additional legal proceedings identified or incorporated by
reference in Item 3 of this report, summarizes the principal risk factors associated with our
business.
Risk Factors Affecting Our Business
We may not be successful in ultimately recovering the full value of our true-up components, which
could result in the elimination of certain tax benefits and could have an adverse impact on our
results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.
In March 2004, we filed our true-up application with the Texas Utility Commission, requesting
recovery of $3.7 billion, excluding interest, as allowed under the Texas electric restructuring
law. In December 2004, the Texas Utility Commission issued the True-Up Order allowing us to recover
a true-up balance of approximately $2.3 billion, which included interest through August 31, 2004,
and provided for adjustment of the amount to be recovered to include interest on the balance until
recovery, along with the principal portion of additional EMCs returned to customers after
August 31, 2004 and in certain other respects.
We and other parties filed appeals of the True-Up Order to a district court in Travis County,
Texas. In August 2005, that court issued its judgment on the various appeals. In its judgment, the
district court:
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reversed the Texas Utility Commissions ruling that had denied recovery of a portion of
the capacity auction true-up amounts; |
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reversed the Texas Utility Commissions ruling that precluded us from recovering the
interest component of the EMCs paid to REPs; and |
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affirmed the True-Up Order in all other respects. |
The district courts decision would have had the effect of restoring approximately
$650 million, plus interest, of the $1.7 billion the Texas Utility Commission had disallowed from
our initial request.
We and other parties appealed the district courts judgment to the Texas Third Court of
Appeals, which issued its decision in December 2007. In its decision, the court of appeals:
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reversed the district courts judgment to the extent it restored the capacity auction
true-up amounts; |
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reversed the district courts judgment to the extent it upheld the Texas Utility
Commissions decision to allow us to recover EMCs paid to RRI; |
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ordered that the tax normalization issue described below be remanded to the Texas Utility
Commission; and |
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affirmed the district courts judgment in all other respects. |
We and two other parties filed motions for rehearing with the court of appeals. In the event
that the motions for rehearing are not resolved in a manner favorable to us, we intend to seek
further review by the Texas Supreme Court. Although we believe that our true-up request is
consistent with applicable statutes and regulations and accordingly that it is reasonably possible
that we will be successful in our further appeals, we can provide no assurance as to the ultimate
rulings by the courts on the issues to be considered in the various appeals or with respect to the
ultimate decision by the Texas Utility Commission on the tax normalization issue described below.
To reflect the impact of the True-Up Order, in 2004 and 2005 we recorded a net after-tax
extraordinary loss of $947 million. No amounts related to the district courts judgment or the
decision of the court of appeals have been recorded in our consolidated financial statements.
However, if the court of appeals decision is not reversed or modified as a result of the pending
motions for rehearing or on further review by the Texas Supreme Court, we anticipate that we would
be required to record an additional loss to reflect the court of appeals decision. The amount of
that loss would depend on several factors, including ultimate resolution of the tax normalization
issue described below and the calculation of interest on any amounts we ultimately are authorized
to recover or are required to refund beyond the amounts recorded based on the True-up Order, but
could range from $130 million to $350 million, plus interest subsequent to December 31, 2007.
In the True-Up Order the Texas Utility Commission reduced our stranded cost recovery by
approximately $146 million, which was included in the extraordinary loss discussed above, for the
present value of certain deferred tax benefits associated with our former electric generation
assets. We believe that the Texas Utility Commission based its order on proposed regulations issued
by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in March 2003 which would have allowed utilities owning
assets that were deregulated before March 4, 2003 to make a retroactive election to pass the
benefits of Accumulated Deferred Investment Tax Credits (ADITC) and Excess Deferred Federal Income
Taxes (EDFIT) back to customers. However, in December 2005, the IRS withdrew those proposed
normalization regulations and issued new proposed regulations that do not include the provision
allowing a retroactive election to pass the tax benefits back to customers. CenterPoint Energy
subsequently requested a Private Letter Ruling (PLR) asking the IRS whether the Texas Utility
Commissions order reducing our stranded cost recovery by $146 million for ADITC and EDFIT would
cause normalization violations. In that ruling, which was received in August 2007, the IRS
concluded that such reductions would cause normalization violations with respect to the ADITC and
EDFIT. As in a similar PLR issued in May 2006 to another Texas utility, the IRS did not reference
its proposed regulations.
The district court affirmed the Texas Utility Commissions ruling on the tax normalization
issue, but in response to a request from the Texas Utility Commission, the court of appeals ordered
that the tax normalization issue be remanded for further consideration. If the Texas Utility
Commissions order relating to the ADITC reduction is not reversed or otherwise modified on remand
so as to eliminate the normalization violation, the IRS could require CenterPoint Energy to pay an
amount equal to our unamortized ADITC balance as of the date that the normalization violation is
deemed to have occurred. In addition, the IRS could deny us the ability to elect accelerated tax
depreciation benefits beginning in the taxable year that the normalization violation is deemed to
have occurred. Such treatment, if required by the IRS, could have a material adverse impact on our
results of operations, financial condition and cash flows in addition to any potential loss
resulting from final resolution of the True-Up Order. However, we and CenterPoint Energy will
continue to pursue a favorable resolution of this issue through the appellate or administrative
process. Although the Texas Utility Commission has not previously required a company subject to its
jurisdiction to take action that would result in a normalization violation, no prediction can be
made as to the ultimate action the Texas Utility Commission may take on this issue on remand.
Our receivables are concentrated in a small number of REPs, and any delay or default in payment
could adversely affect our cash flows, financial condition and results of operations.
Our receivables from the distribution of electricity are collected from REPs that supply the
electricity we distribute to their customers. Currently, we do business with 74 REPs. Adverse
economic conditions, structural problems in the market served by ERCOT or financial difficulties of
one or more REPs could impair the ability of these retail providers to pay for our services or
could cause them to delay such payments. We depend on these REPs to remit payments on a timely
basis. Applicable regulatory provisions require that customers be shifted to a provider
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of last resort if a retail electric provider cannot make timely payments. Applicable Texas
Utility Commission regulations limit the extent to which we can demand security from REPs for
payment of our delivery charges. RRI, through its subsidiaries, is our largest customer.
Approximately 48% of our $141 million in billed receivables from REPs at December 31, 2007 was owed
by subsidiaries of RRI. Any delay or default in payment could adversely affect our cash flows,
financial condition and results of operations.
Rate regulation of our business may delay or deny our ability to earn a reasonable return and
fully recover our costs.
Our rates are regulated by certain municipalities and the Texas Utility Commission based on an
analysis of our invested capital and our expenses in a test year. Thus, the rates that we are
allowed to charge may not match our expenses at any given time. In this connection, pursuant to the
Settlement Agreement, discussed in Business Regulation State and Local Regulation Rate
Agreement in Item 1 of this report, until June 30, 2010 we are limited in our ability to request
rate relief. The regulatory process by which rates are determined may not always result in rates
that will produce full recovery of our costs and enable us to earn a reasonable return on our
invested capital.
Disruptions at power generation facilities owned by third parties could interrupt our sales of
transmission and distribution services.
We transmit and distribute to customers of REPs electric power that the REPs obtain from power
generation facilities owned by third parties. We do not own or operate any power generation
facilities. If power generation is disrupted or if power generation capacity is inadequate, our
sales of transmission and distribution services may be diminished or interrupted, and our results
of operations, financial condition and cash flows may be adversely affected.
Our revenues and results of operations are seasonal.
A significant portion of our revenues is derived from rates that we collect from each REP
based on the amount of electricity we distribute on behalf of such REP. Thus, our revenues and
results of operations are subject to seasonality, weather conditions and other changes in
electricity usage, with revenues being higher during the warmer months.
Risk Factors Associated with Our Consolidated Financial Condition
If we are unable to arrange future financings on acceptable terms, our ability to refinance
existing indebtedness could be limited.
As of December 31, 2007, we had $3.9 billion of outstanding indebtedness on a consolidated
basis, which includes $2.3 billion of non-recourse transition bonds. In February 2008, we issued
approximately $488 million of additional non-recourse transition bonds. Our future financing
activities may depend, at least in part, on:
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the resolution of the true-up components, including, in particular, the results of
appeals to the courts regarding rulings obtained to date; |
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general economic and capital market conditions; |
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credit availability from financial institutions and other lenders; |
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investor confidence in us and the markets in which we operate; |
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maintenance of acceptable credit ratings by us and CenterPoint Energy; |
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market expectations regarding our future earnings and cash flows; |
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market perceptions of our and CenterPoint Energys ability to access capital markets on
reasonable terms; |
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our exposure to RRI as our customer and in connection with its indemnification
obligations arising in connection with its separation from CenterPoint Energy; and |
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provisions of relevant tax and securities laws. |
As of December 31, 2007, we had outstanding $2.0 billion aggregate principal amount of general
mortgage bonds under the General Mortgage, including approximately $527 million held in trust to
secure pollution control bonds for which CenterPoint Energy is obligated and approximately
$229 million held in trust to secure pollution control bonds for which we are obligated.
Additionally, we had outstanding approximately $253 million aggregate principal amount of first
mortgage bonds under the Mortgage, including approximately $151 million held in trust to secure
certain pollution control bonds for which CenterPoint Energy is obligated. We may issue additional
general mortgage bonds on the basis of retired bonds, 70% of property additions or cash deposited
with the trustee. Approximately $2.3 billion of additional first mortgage bonds and general
mortgage bonds in the aggregate could be issued on the basis of retired bonds and 70% of property
additions as of December 31, 2007. However, we have contractually agreed that we will not issue
additional first mortgage bonds, subject to certain exceptions.
Our current credit ratings are discussed in Managements Narrative Analysis of Results of
Operations Liquidity Impact on Liquidity of a Downgrade in Credit Ratings in Item 7 of this
report. These credit ratings may not remain in effect for any given period of time and one or more
of these ratings may be lowered or withdrawn entirely by a rating agency. We note that these
credit ratings are not recommendations to buy, sell or hold our securities. Each rating should be
evaluated independently of any other rating. Any future reduction or withdrawal of one or more of
our credit ratings could have a material adverse impact on our ability to access capital on
acceptable terms.
The financial condition and liquidity of our parent company could affect our access to capital,
our credit standing and our financial condition.
Our ratings and credit may be impacted by CenterPoint Energys credit standing. As of
December 31, 2007, CenterPoint Energy and its subsidiaries other than us have approximately $842
million principal amount of debt required to be paid through 2010. This amount excludes amounts
related to capital leases, transition bonds and indexed debt securities obligations, but includes
$123 million of 3.75% convertible notes converted by holders in January and February 2008. In
addition, CenterPoint Energy has cash settlement obligations with respect to $412 million of
outstanding 3.75% convertible notes on which holders could exercise their conversion rights during
the first quarter of 2008 and in subsequent quarters in which CenterPoint Energys common stock
price causes such notes to be convertible. If CenterPoint Energy were to experience a deterioration
in its credit standing or liquidity difficulties, our access to credit and our ratings could be
adversely affected and the repayment of notes receivable from CenterPoint Energy in the amount of
$750 million as of December 31, 2007 could be adversely affected.
We are an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy. CenterPoint Energy can exercise
substantial control over our dividend policy and business and operations and could do so in a
manner that is adverse to our interests.
We are managed by officers and employees of CenterPoint Energy. Our management will make
determinations with respect to the following:
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our payment of dividends; |
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decisions on our financings and our capital raising activities; |
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mergers or other business combinations; and |
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our acquisition or disposition of assets. |
There are no contractual restrictions on our ability to pay dividends to CenterPoint Energy.
Our management could decide to increase our dividends to CenterPoint Energy to support its cash
needs. This could adversely affect
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our liquidity. However, under our credit facility, our ability to pay dividends is restricted
by a covenant that debt, excluding transition bonds, as a percentage of total capitalization may
not exceed 65%.
Other Risks
We are subject to operational and financial risks and liabilities arising from environmental laws
and regulations.
Our operations are subject to stringent and complex laws and regulations pertaining to health,
safety and the environment as discussed in Business Environmental Matters in Item 1 of this
report. As an owner or operator of electric transmission and distribution systems, we must comply
with these laws and regulations at the federal, state and local levels. These laws and regulations
can restrict or impact our business activities in many ways, such as:
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restricting the way we can handle or dispose of wastes; |
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limiting or prohibiting construction activities in sensitive areas such as wetlands,
coastal regions, or areas inhabited by endangered species; |
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requiring remedial action to mitigate pollution conditions caused by our operations, or
attributable to former operations; and |
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enjoining the operations of facilities deemed in non-compliance with permits issued
pursuant to such environmental laws and regulations. |
In order to comply with these requirements, we may need to spend substantial amounts and
devote other resources from time to time to:
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construct or acquire new equipment; |
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acquire permits for facility operations; |
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modify or replace existing and proposed equipment; and |
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clean up or decommission waste disposal areas, fuel storage and management facilities
and other locations and facilities. |
Failure to comply with these laws and regulations may trigger a variety of administrative,
civil and criminal enforcement measures, including the assessment of monetary penalties, the
imposition of remedial actions, and the issuance of orders enjoining future operations. Certain
environmental statutes impose strict, joint and several liability for costs required to clean up
and restore sites where hazardous substances have been disposed or otherwise released. Moreover,
it is not uncommon for neighboring landowners and other third parties to file claims for personal
injury and property damage allegedly caused by the release of hazardous substances or other waste
products into the environment.
Our insurance coverage may not be sufficient. Insufficient insurance coverage and increased
insurance costs could adversely impact our results of operations, financial condition and cash
flows.
We currently have general liability and property insurance in place to cover certain of our
facilities in amounts that we consider appropriate. Such policies are subject to certain limits and
deductibles and do not include business interruption coverage. Insurance coverage may not be
available in the future at current costs or on commercially reasonable terms, and the insurance
proceeds received for any loss of, or any damage to, any of our facilities may not be sufficient to
restore the loss or damage without negative impact on our results of operations, financial
condition and cash flows.
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In common with other companies in our line of business that serve coastal regions, we do not
have insurance covering our transmission and distribution system because we believe it to be cost
prohibitive. If we were to sustain any loss of, or damage to, our transmission and distribution
properties, we may not be able to recover such loss or damage through a change in our regulated
rates, and any such recovery may not be timely granted. Therefore, we may not be able to restore
any loss of, or damage to, any of our transmission and distribution properties without negative
impact on our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.
We and CenterPoint Energy could incur liabilities associated with businesses and assets that we
have transferred to others.
Under some circumstances, we and CenterPoint Energy could incur liabilities associated with
assets and businesses we and CenterPoint Energy no longer own. These assets and businesses were
previously owned by Reliant Energy, Incorporated (Reliant Energy), our predecessor, directly or
through subsidiaries and include:
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those transferred to RRI or its subsidiaries in connection with the organization and
capitalization of RRI prior to its initial public offering in 2001; and |
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those transferred to Texas Genco in connection with its organization and capitalization. |
In connection with the organization and capitalization of RRI, RRI and its subsidiaries
assumed liabilities associated with various assets and businesses Reliant Energy transferred to
them. RRI also agreed to indemnify, and cause the applicable transferee subsidiaries to indemnify,
CenterPoint Energy and its subsidiaries, including us, with respect to liabilities associated with
the transferred assets and businesses. These indemnity provisions were intended to place sole
financial responsibility on RRI and its subsidiaries for all liabilities associated with the
current and historical businesses and operations of RRI, regardless of the time those liabilities
arose. If RRI is unable to satisfy a liability that has been so assumed in circumstances in which
Reliant Energy has not been released from the liability in connection with the transfer, we and
CenterPoint Energy could be responsible for satisfying the liability.
RRIs unsecured debt ratings are currently below investment grade. If RRI were unable to meet
its obligations, it would need to consider, among various options, restructuring under the
bankruptcy laws, in which event RRI might not honor its indemnification obligations and claims by
RRIs creditors might be made against us as its former owner.
Reliant Energy and RRI are named as defendants in a number of lawsuits arising out of energy
sales in California and other markets and financial reporting matters. Although these matters
relate to the business and operations of RRI, claims against Reliant Energy have been made on
grounds that include the effect of RRIs financial results on Reliant Energys historical financial
statements and liability of Reliant Energy as a controlling shareholder of RRI. We or CenterPoint
Energy could incur liability if claims in one or more of these lawsuits were successfully asserted
against us or CenterPoint Energy and indemnification from RRI were determined to be unavailable or
if RRI were unable to satisfy indemnification obligations owed with respect to those claims.
In connection with the organization and capitalization of Texas Genco, Texas Genco assumed
liabilities associated with the electric generation assets Reliant Energy transferred to it. Texas
Genco also agreed to indemnify, and cause the applicable transferee subsidiaries to indemnify,
CenterPoint Energy and its subsidiaries, including us, with respect to liabilities associated with
the transferred assets and businesses. In many cases the liabilities assumed were our obligations
and we were not released by third parties from these liabilities. The indemnity provisions were
intended generally to place sole financial responsibility on Texas Genco and its subsidiaries for
all liabilities associated with the current and historical businesses and operations of Texas
Genco, regardless of the time those liabilities arose. In connection with the sale of Texas Gencos
fossil generation assets (coal, lignite and gas-fired plants) to Texas Genco LLC, the separation
agreement CenterPoint Energy entered into with Texas Genco in connection with the organization and
capitalization of Texas Genco was amended to provide that all of Texas Gencos rights and
obligations under the separation agreement relating to its fossil generation assets, including
Texas Gencos obligation to indemnify CenterPoint Energy with respect to liabilities associated
with the fossil generation assets and related business, were assigned to and assumed by Texas Genco
LLC. In addition, under the amended separation agreement, Texas Genco is no longer liable for, and
CenterPoint Energy has assumed and
16
agreed to indemnify Texas Genco LLC against, liabilities that Texas Genco originally assumed
in connection with its organization to the extent, and only to the extent, that such liabilities
are covered by certain insurance policies or other similar agreements held by CenterPoint Energy.
If Texas Genco or Texas Genco LLC were unable to satisfy a liability that had been so assumed or
indemnified against, and provided CenterPoint Energy had not been released from the liability in
connection with the transfer, we could be responsible for satisfying the liability.
CenterPoint Energy or its subsidiaries have been named, along with numerous others, as a
defendant in lawsuits filed by a large number of individuals who claim injury due to exposure to
asbestos. Most claimants in such litigation have been workers who participated in construction of
various industrial facilities, including power plants. Some of the claimants have worked at
locations CenterPoint Energy owns, but most existing claims relate to facilities previously owned
by its subsidiaries but currently owned by Texas Genco LLC, which is now known as NRG Texas LP. We
anticipate that additional claims like those received may be asserted in the future. Under the
terms of the arrangements regarding separation of the generating business from CenterPoint Energy
and its sale to Texas Genco LLC, ultimate financial responsibility for uninsured losses from claims
relating to the generating business has been assumed by Texas Genco LLC and its successor, but
CenterPoint Energy has agreed to continue to defend such claims to the extent they are covered by
insurance maintained by CenterPoint Energy, subject to reimbursement of the costs of such defense
by Texas Genco LLC.
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
Not applicable.
Item 2. Properties
Character of Ownership
We own or lease our principal properties in fee. Most of our electric lines are located,
pursuant to easements and other rights, on public roads or on land owned by others. For information
regarding our properties, please read Business Electric Transmission & Distribution
Properties in Item 1 of this report, which information is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
For a discussion of material legal and regulatory proceedings affecting us, please read
Regulation and Environmental Matters in Item 1 of this report and Notes 3 and 7(b) to our
consolidated financial statements, which information is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to A Vote of Security Holders
The information called for by Item 4 is omitted pursuant to Instruction I(2) to Form 10-K
(Omission of Information by Certain Wholly Owned Subsidiaries).
PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrants Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of
Equity Securities
All of our 1,000 outstanding common shares are held by Utility Holding, LLC, a wholly owned
subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy.
In each of 2006 and 2007, we paid dividends on our common shares of $100 million to Utility
Holding, LLC.
Our revolving credit facility limits our debt (excluding transition bonds) as a percentage of
total capitalization to 65%. This covenant could restrict our ability to distribute dividends.
17
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
The information called for by Item 6 is omitted pursuant to Instruction I(2) to Form 10-K
(Omission of Information by Certain Wholly Owned Subsidiaries). The ratio of earnings to fixed
charges as calculated pursuant to Securities and Exchange Commission rules was 2.80, 2.20, 1.99,
2.62, and 2.61 for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 and 2007, respectively.
Item 7. Managements Narrative Analysis of Results of Operations
The following narrative analysis should be read in combination with our consolidated financial
statements and notes contained in Item 8 of this report.
OVERVIEW
We provide electric transmission and distribution services to retail electric providers (REPs)
serving approximately 2.0 million metered customers in a 5,000-square-mile area of the Texas Gulf
Coast that has a population of approximately 5.5 million people and includes Houston.
On behalf of REPs, we deliver electricity from power plants to substations, from one
substation to another and to retail electric customers in locations throughout the control area
managed by the Electric Reliability Council of Texas (ERCOT), which serves as the regional
reliability coordinating council for member electric power systems in Texas. ERCOT membership is
open to consumer groups, investor and municipally owned electric utilities, rural electric
cooperatives, independent generators, power marketers and REPs. The ERCOT market represents
approximately 85% of the demand for power in Texas and is one of the nations largest power
markets. Transmission and distribution services are provided under tariffs approved by the Public
Utility Commission of Texas (Texas Utility Commission).
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Significant Events in 2007 and 2008
Debt Refinancing
In June 2007, we entered into an amended and restated bank credit facility. Our amended credit
facility is a $300 million five-year senior unsecured revolving credit facility. The facilitys
first drawn cost remains at London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus 45 basis points based on our
current credit ratings.
Transition Bonds
Pursuant to a financing order issued by the Texas Utility Commission in September 2007, in
February 2008 a subsidiary of ours issued approximately $488 million in transition bonds in two
tranches with interest rates of 4.192% and 5.234% and final maturity dates in February 2020 and
February 2023, respectively. Scheduled final payment dates are February 2017 and February 2020.
Through issuance of the transition bonds, we securitized transition property of approximately $483
million representing the remaining balance of the competition transition charge (CTC) less an
environmental refund as reduced by the fuel reconciliation settlement amount.
Recovery of True-Up Balance
In December 2007, the Texas Third Court of Appeals issued its decision in the appeal of the
2004 final order (True-Up Order) issued by the Texas Utility Commission to us. In its decision,
the court of appeals:
|
|
|
reversed the district courts judgment to the extent it restored the capacity auction
true-up amounts; |
|
|
|
|
reversed the district courts judgment to the extent it upheld the Texas Utility
Commissions decision to allow us to recover excess mitigation credits (EMCs) paid to
Reliant Energy, Inc. (RRI); |
18
|
|
|
ordered that the tax normalization issue be remanded to the Texas Utility Commission; and |
|
|
|
|
affirmed the district courts judgment in all other respects. |
We and two other parties filed motions for rehearing with the court of appeals. In the event
that the motions for rehearing are not resolved in a manner favorable to us, we intend to seek
further review by the Texas Supreme Court. Although we believe that our true-up request is
consistent with applicable statutes and regulations and accordingly that it is reasonably possible
that we will be successful in our further appeals, we can provide no assurance as to the ultimate
rulings by the courts on the issues to be considered in the various appeals or with respect to the
ultimate decision by the Texas Utility Commission on the tax normalization issue.
To reflect the impact of the True-Up Order, in 2004 and 2005 we recorded a net after-tax
extraordinary loss of $947 million. No amounts related to the district courts judgment or the
decision of the court of appeals have been recorded in our consolidated financial statements.
However, if the court of appeals decision is not reversed or modified as a result of the pending
motions for rehearing or on further review by the Texas Supreme Court, we anticipate that we would
be required to record an additional loss to reflect the court of appeals decision. The amount of
that loss would depend on several factors, including ultimate resolution of the tax normalization
issue and the calculation of interest on any amounts we ultimately are authorized to recover or are
required to refund beyond the amounts recorded based on the True-up Order, but could range from
$130 million to $350 million, plus interest subsequent to December 31, 2007.
CERTAIN FACTORS AFFECTING FUTURE EARNINGS
Our past earnings and results of operations are not necessarily indicative of our future
earnings and results of operations. The magnitude of our future earnings and results of our
operations will depend on or be affected by numerous factors including:
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|
the resolution of the true-up components, including, in particular, the results of
appeals to the courts regarding rulings obtained to date; |
|
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|
|
state and federal legislative and regulatory actions or developments, including
deregulation, re-regulation, environmental regulations, including regulations related to
global climate change, and changes in or application of laws or regulations applicable to
the various aspects of our business; |
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|
|
timely and appropriate rate actions and increases, allowing recovery of costs and a
reasonable return on investment; |
|
|
|
|
industrial, commercial and residential growth in our service territory and changes in
market demand and demographic patterns; |
|
|
|
|
weather variations and other natural phenomena; |
|
|
|
|
changes in interest rates or rates of inflation; |
|
|
|
|
commercial bank and financial market conditions, our access to capital, the cost of
such capital, and the results of our financing and refinancing efforts, including
availability of funds in the debt capital markets; |
|
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|
|
actions by rating agencies; |
|
|
|
|
non-payment for our services due to financial distress of our customers, including RRI; |
|
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|
|
the ability of RRI and its subsidiaries to satisfy their other obligations to us,
including indemnity obligations; |
|
|
|
|
the outcome of litigation brought by or against us; |
19
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|
|
our ability to control costs; |
|
|
|
|
the investment performance of CenterPoint Energys employee benefit plans; |
|
|
|
|
our potential business strategies, including acquisitions or dispositions of assets or
businesses, which we cannot assure will be completed or will have the anticipated benefits
to us; and |
|
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|
|
other factors we discuss under Risk Factors in Item 1A of this report and in other
reports we file from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission. |
CONSOLIDATED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Our results of operations are affected by seasonal fluctuations in the demand for electricity.
Our results of operations are also affected by, among other things, the actions of various state
and local governmental authorities having jurisdiction over rates we charge, debt service costs and
income tax expense.
The following table sets forth selected financial data for the years ended December 31, 2005,
2006 and 2007, followed by a discussion of our consolidated results of operations based on
operating income. We have provided a reconciliation of consolidated operating income to net income
below.
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In millions, |
|
|
|
except throughput and customer data) |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electric transmission and distribution utility |
|
$ |
1,538 |
|
|
$ |
1,516 |
|
|
$ |
1,560 |
|
Transition bond companies (1) |
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
265 |
|
|
|
277 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Revenues |
|
|
1,644 |
|
|
|
1,781 |
|
|
|
1,837 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operation and maintenance, excluding transition bond companies |
|
|
618 |
|
|
|
611 |
|
|
|
652 |
|
Depreciation and amortization, excluding transition bond companies |
|
|
258 |
|
|
|
243 |
|
|
|
243 |
|
Taxes other than income taxes |
|
|
214 |
|
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
223 |
|
Transition bond companies (1) |
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Expenses |
|
|
1,157 |
|
|
|
1,205 |
|
|
|
1,276 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
|
487 |
|
|
|
576 |
|
|
|
561 |
|
Interest and other finance charges |
|
|
(288 |
) |
|
|
(110 |
) |
|
|
(107 |
) |
Interest on transition bonds (1) |
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
(130 |
) |
|
|
(123 |
) |
Return on true-up balance |
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Income, net |
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Before Income Taxes and Extraordinary Item |
|
|
331 |
|
|
|
403 |
|
|
|
399 |
|
Income Tax Expense |
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Before Extraordinary Item |
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
271 |
|
|
|
273 |
|
Extraordinary Item, net of tax |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
253 |
|
|
$ |
271 |
|
|
$ |
273 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Throughput (in gigawatt-hours (GWh)): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential |
|
|
24,924 |
|
|
|
23,955 |
|
|
|
23,999 |
|
Total |
|
|
74,189 |
|
|
|
75,877 |
|
|
|
76,291 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average number of metered customers: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential |
|
|
1,683,100 |
|
|
|
1,732,656 |
|
|
|
1,773,319 |
|
Total |
|
|
1,912,346 |
|
|
|
1,968,114 |
|
|
|
2,012,636 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
We issued $748.9 million of transition bonds in October 2001 and $1.851 billion in
December 2005. Transition charges are designed to collect revenues in amounts necessary
to service principal and interest of the transition bonds and cover related operating
expenses of the transition bond companies. The net income of the transition bond companies
for all periods presented is $-0-. |
20
2007 Compared to 2006. We reported operating income of $561 million for 2007, consisting of
$400 million from our regulated electric transmission and distribution utility operations (TDU),
$42 million from the CTC, and $119 million related to transition bond companies. For 2006,
operating income totaled $576 million, consisting of $395 million from the TDU, $55 million from
the CTC, and $126 million related to transition bond companies. Revenues increased due to growth
($22 million), with over 53,000 metered customers added since December 2006, higher
transmission-related revenues ($22 million), increased miscellaneous service charges ($15 million),
increased demand ($7 million), interest on settlement of the final fuel reconciliation ($4 million)
and a one-time charge in the second quarter of 2006 related to the resolution of the unbundled cost
of service order ($32 million). These increases were partially offset by the rate reduction
resulting from the 2006 rate case settlement that was implemented in October 2006 ($41 million) and
lower CTC return resulting from the reduction in the allowed interest rate on the unrecovered CTC
balance from 11.07% to 8.06% in 2006 ($13 million). Operation and maintenance expense increased
primarily due to higher transmission costs ($25 million), the absence of a gain on the sale of
property in 2006 ($13 million), and increased expenses primarily related to low income and energy
efficiency programs as required by the 2006 rate case settlement described in Business
Regulation State and Local Regulation Rate Agreement ($8 million), partially offset by
settlement of the final fuel reconciliation ($13 million).
2006 Compared to 2005. We reported operating income of $576 million for 2006, consisting of
$395 million from the TDU, $55 million from the CTC and $126 million related to the transition bond
companies. For 2005, operating income totaled $487 million, consisting of $429 million for the TDU,
$19 million from the CTC, and $39 million related to the transition bond companies. Increases in
operating income from growth ($34 million), a higher CTC amount collected in 2006 ($36 million),
revenues from ancillary services ($11 million) and proceeds from land sales ($13 million) were
partially offset by milder weather and reduced demand ($49 million), and the implementation of
reduced base rates ($13 million) and spending on low income assistance and energy efficiency
programs ($5 million) resulting from the settlement agreement discussed above. In addition, the
TDUs operating income for 2006 included the $32 million adverse impact of the resolution of the
remand of the 2001 unbundled cost of service order.
In September 2005, our service area in Texas was adversely affected by Hurricane Rita.
Although damage to our electric facilities was limited, over 700,000 customers lost power at the
height of the storm. Power was restored to over a half million customers within 36 hours and all
power was restored in less than five days. Revenues lost as a result of the storm were more than
offset by warmer than normal weather during the third quarter of 2005. We deferred $28 million of
restoration costs which are being amortized over a seven-year period that began in October 2006.
Interest expense, excluding transition bond-related interest expense, decreased $178 million
in 2006 due to reduced borrowing costs and borrowing levels. During the fourth quarter of 2005, we
retired at maturity our $1.341 billion term loan, which bore interest at LIBOR plus 975 basis
points, subject to a minimum LIBOR rate of 3 percent. Borrowings under our credit facility, which
at that time bore interest at LIBOR plus 75 basis points, were used for the payment of the term
loan and then repaid with a portion of the proceeds of the December 2005 issuance of transition
bonds.
Additionally, other income related to the return on the true-up balance decreased $121 million
in 2006 as the return on the true-up balance was discontinued in September 2005 and December 2005
due to the implementation of the CTC and the sale of transition bonds, respectively.
Net income for 2005 included an after-tax extraordinary gain of $30 million reflecting an
adjustment to the extraordinary loss recorded in 2004 to write down generation-related regulatory
assets as a result of the final orders issued by the Texas Utility Commission.
LIQUIDITY
Our liquidity and capital requirements are affected primarily by our results of operations,
capital expenditures, debt service requirements, working capital needs, various regulatory actions
and appeals relating to such regulatory actions. Our principal cash requirements during 2008
include approximately $371 million of capital expenditures and $159 million of scheduled principal
payments on transition bonds.
21
We expect that borrowings under our credit facilities, anticipated cash flows from operations
and intercompany borrowings will be sufficient to meet our cash needs for the next twelve months.
Cash needs may also be met by issuing debt securities in the capital markets.
Capital Requirements. The following table sets forth our capital expenditures for 2007 and
estimates of our capital requirements for 2008 through 2012 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
$ |
401 |
|
2008 |
|
|
371 |
|
2009 |
|
|
358 |
|
2010 |
|
|
444 |
|
2011 |
|
|
415 |
|
2012 |
|
|
392 |
|
The following table sets forth estimates of our contractual obligations, including payments
due by period (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013 and |
|
Contractual Obligations |
|
Total |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009-2010 |
|
|
2011-2012 |
|
|
thereafter |
|
Transition bond debt (1) |
|
$ |
2,260 |
|
|
$ |
159 |
|
|
$ |
366 |
|
|
$ |
432 |
|
|
$ |
1,303 |
|
Other long-term debt |
|
|
1,642 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
1,546 |
|
Interest payments transition bond debt (1) (2) |
|
|
745 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
207 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
255 |
|
Interest payments other long-term debt (2) |
|
|
1,245 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
759 |
|
Capital leases |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Operating leases (3) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit obligations (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes (5) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total contractual cash obligations |
|
$ |
5,900 |
|
|
$ |
380 |
|
|
$ |
769 |
|
|
$ |
887 |
|
|
$ |
3,864 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Transition charges are adjusted at least annually to cover debt service on transition bonds. |
|
(2) |
|
We calculated estimated interest payments for long-term debt as follows: for fixed-rate debt
and term debt, we calculated interest based on the applicable rates and payment dates; for
variable-rate debt and/or non-term debt, we used interest rates in place as of December 31,
2007; we typically expect to settle such interest payments with cash flows from operations and
short-term borrowings. |
|
(3) |
|
For a discussion of operating leases, please read Note 7(a) to our consolidated financial
statements. |
|
(4) |
|
We expect to contribute approximately $7 million to our postretirement benefits plan in 2008
to fund a portion of our obligations in accordance with rate orders or to fund pay-as-you-go
costs associated with the plan. |
|
(5) |
|
Represents estimated income tax liability for settled positions for tax years under
examination. In addition, as of December 31, 2007, the liability for uncertain income tax
positions was $92 million. However, due to the high degree of uncertainty regarding the timing
of potential future cash flows
associated with these liabilities, we are unable to predict the periods in which these
liabilities might be paid. |
Transition Bonds. During the 2007 legislative session, the Texas legislature amended certain
statutes authorizing amounts that can be securitized by utilities. In June 2007, we filed a
request with the Texas Utility Commission for a financing order that would allow the securitization
of the remaining balance of the CTC, as well as the fuel reconciliation settlement amount,
provisions for deduction of the environmental refund and certain other matters. We reached
substantial agreement with other parties to this proceeding, and a financing order was approved by
the Texas Utility Commission in September 2007. The financing order allowed for the netting of the
fuel reconciliation settlement amount against the environmental refund. In February 2008,
approximately $488 million of transition bonds were issued by a new special purpose subsidiary of
ours pursuant to the financing order. Proceeds were used by the special purpose entity to purchase
$483 million of transition property from us and to pay costs of issuance. We issued a dividend of
those net proceeds to our parent, Utility Holding, LLC, which had the effect of reducing our
parents equity investment in us.
22
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements. Other than operating leases and first mortgage bonds and
general mortgage bonds issued as collateral for long-term debt of CenterPoint Energy as discussed
below, we have no off-balance sheet arrangements.
Credit Facilities. In June 2007, we entered into an amended and restated bank credit facility.
The amended facility is a $300 million five-year senior unsecured revolving credit facility. The
facilitys first drawn cost remains at LIBOR plus 45 basis points based on our current credit
ratings. The facility contains covenants, including a debt (excluding transition bonds) to total
capitalization covenant of 65%.
Under the credit facility, an additional utilization fee of 5 basis points applies to
borrowings any time more than 50% of the facility is utilized. The spread to LIBOR and the
utilization fee fluctuate based on our credit rating. Borrowings under the facility are subject to
customary terms and conditions. However, there is no requirement that we make representations prior
to borrowings as to the absence of material adverse changes or litigation that could be expected to
have a material adverse effect. Borrowings under the credit facility are subject to acceleration
upon the occurrence of events of default that we consider customary. We are currently in
compliance with the various business and financial covenants contained in our credit facility. As
of February 15, 2008, we had no borrowings and approximately $4 million of outstanding letters of
credit under the credit facility.
Temporary Investments. As of February 15, 2008, we had no external temporary investments.
Money Pool. We participate in a money pool through which we and certain of our affiliates can
borrow or invest on a short-term basis. Funding needs are aggregated and external borrowing or
investing is based on the net cash position. The net funding requirements of the money pool are
expected to be met with borrowings under CenterPoint Energys revolving credit facility or the sale
of CenterPoint Energys commercial paper. At February 15, 2008, we had borrowings from the money
pool aggregating $112 million. The money pool may not provide sufficient funds to meet our cash
needs.
Long-term Debt. Our long-term debt consists of our obligations and the obligations of our
subsidiaries, including transition bonds issued by wholly owned subsidiaries. The following table
shows future maturity dates of long-term debt issued by us to third parties and affiliates and
scheduled future payment dates of transition bonds issued by our subsidiaries, CenterPoint Energy
Transition Bond Company, LLC (Bond Company) and CenterPoint Energy Transition Bond Company II, LLC
(Bond Company II), as of December 31, 2007. Amounts are expressed in millions.
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transition |
|
|
|
|
Year |
|
Third-Party |
|
|
Affiliate |
|
|
Sub-Total |
|
|
Bonds |
|
|
Total |
|
2008 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
159 |
|
|
$ |
159 |
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
175 |
|
|
|
175 |
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
191 |
|
|
|
191 |
|
2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
206 |
|
|
|
206 |
|
2012 |
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
226 |
|
|
|
322 |
|
2013 |
|
|
450 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
450 |
|
|
|
245 |
|
|
|
695 |
|
2014 |
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
447 |
|
2015 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
309 |
|
2016 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
169 |
|
|
|
169 |
|
2017 |
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
309 |
|
2018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
194 |
|
2019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
208 |
|
2021 |
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
102 |
|
2023 |
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
200 |
|
2027 |
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56 |
|
2033 |
|
|
312 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
312 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
312 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,643 |
|
|
$ |
151 |
|
|
$ |
1,794 |
|
|
$ |
2,260 |
|
|
$ |
4,054 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23
As of December 31, 2007, outstanding first mortgage bonds and general mortgage bonds
aggregated approximately $2.3 billion as shown in the following table. Amounts are expressed in
millions.
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued as |
|
|
Issued as Collateral |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued Directly |
|
|
Collateral for Our |
|
|
for CenterPoint |
|
|
|
|
|
|
to Third Parties |
|
|
Debt |
|
|
Energys Debt |
|
|
Total |
|
First Mortgage Bonds |
|
$ |
102 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
151 |
|
|
$ |
253 |
|
General Mortgage Bonds |
|
|
1,262 |
|
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
527 |
|
|
|
2,018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,364 |
|
|
$ |
229 |
|
|
$ |
678 |
|
|
$ |
2,271 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The lien of the general mortgage indenture is junior to that of the mortgage, pursuant to
which the first mortgage bonds are issued. We may issue additional general mortgage bonds on the
basis of retired bonds, 70% of property additions or cash deposited with the trustee.
Approximately $2.3 billion of additional first mortgage bonds and general mortgage bonds could be
issued on the basis of retired bonds and 70% of property additions as of December 31, 2007.
However, we are contractually prohibited, subject to certain exceptions, from issuing additional
first mortgage bonds.
The following table shows the maturity dates of the $678 million of first mortgage bonds and
general mortgage bonds that we have issued as collateral for long-term debt of CenterPoint Energy.
These bonds are not reflected in our consolidated financial statements because of the contingent
nature of the obligations. Amounts are expressed in millions.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Mortgage |
|
|
General |
|
|
|
|
Year |
|
Bonds |
|
|
Mortgage Bonds |
|
|
Total |
|
2011 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
19 |
|
|
$ |
19 |
|
2015 |
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
151 |
|
2018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
2019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
2026 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
2028 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
151 |
|
|
$ |
527 |
|
|
$ |
678 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2007, Bond Company had $515 million aggregate principal amount of outstanding
transition bonds that were issued in 2001 in accordance with the Texas Electric Choice Plan (Texas
electric restructuring law). At December 31, 2007, Bond Company II had $1.75 billion aggregate
principal amount of outstanding transition bonds that were issued in 2005 in accordance with the
Texas electric restructuring law. The transition bonds are secured by transition property, as
defined in the Texas electric restructuring law, which includes the irrevocable right to recover,
through non-bypassable transition charges payable by retail electric customers, qualified costs
provided in the Texas electric restructuring law. The transition bonds are reported as our
long-term debt, although the holders of the transition bonds have no recourse to any of our assets
or revenues, and our creditors have no recourse to any assets or revenues (including, without
limitation, the transition charges) of the bond companies. We have no payment obligations with
respect to the transition bonds except to remit collections of transition charges as set forth in a
servicing agreement between us and the bond companies and in an intercreditor agreement among us,
the bond companies and other parties.
Impact on Liquidity of a Downgrade in Credit Ratings. As of February 15, 2008, Moodys
Investors Service, Inc. (Moodys), Standard & Poors Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw
Hill Companies (S&P), and Fitch, Inc. (Fitch) had assigned the following credit ratings to our
senior debt.
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Moodys |
|
|
S&P |
|
|
Fitch |
|
Instrument |
|
Rating |
|
|
Outlook(1) |
|
|
Rating |
|
|
Outlook(2) |
|
|
Rating |
|
|
Outlook(3) |
|
Senior Secured Debt
(First Mortgage
Bonds) |
|
Baa2 |
|
Stable |
|
BBB+ |
|
Positive |
|
|
A- |
|
|
Stable |
24
|
|
|
(1) |
|
A stable outlook from Moodys indicates that Moodys does not expect to put the rating on
review for an upgrade or downgrade within 18 months from when the outlook was assigned or last
affirmed. |
|
(2) |
|
An S&P rating outlook assesses the potential direction of a long-term credit rating over the
intermediate to longer term. |
|
(3) |
|
A stable outlook from Fitch encompasses a one-to-two year horizon as to the likely ratings
direction. |
We cannot assure you that these ratings will remain in effect for any given period of time or
that one or more of these ratings will not be lowered or withdrawn entirely by a rating agency. We
note that these credit ratings are not recommendations to buy, sell or hold our securities and may
be revised or withdrawn at any time by the rating agency. Each rating should be evaluated
independently of any other rating. Any future reduction or withdrawal of one or more of our credit
ratings could have a material adverse impact on our ability to obtain short- and long-term
financing, the cost of such financings and the execution of our commercial strategies.
A decline in credit ratings could increase borrowing costs under our $300 million credit
facility. A decline in credit ratings would also increase the interest rate on long-term debt to
be issued in the capital markets and could negatively impact our ability to complete capital market
transactions.
Cross Defaults. Under CenterPoint Energys revolving credit facility, a payment default on, or
a non-payment default that permits acceleration of, any indebtedness exceeding $50 million by us
will cause a default. Pursuant to the indenture governing CenterPoint Energys senior notes, a
payment default by us, in respect of, or an acceleration of, borrowed money and certain other
specified types of obligations, in the aggregate principal amount of $50 million will cause a
default. As of December 31, 2007, CenterPoint Energy had six series of senior notes aggregating
$1.4 billion in principal amount outstanding under this indenture. A default by CenterPoint Energy
would not trigger a default under our debt instruments or bank credit facilities.
Other Factors that Could Affect Cash Requirements. In addition to the above factors, our
liquidity and capital resources could be affected by:
|
|
|
increases in interest expense in connection with debt refinancings and borrowings under
our credit facility; |
|
|
|
|
various regulatory actions; |
|
|
|
|
the ability of RRI and its subsidiaries to satisfy their obligations as our principal
customers and in respect of RRIs indemnity obligations to us; |
|
|
|
|
the outcome of litigation brought by and against us; |
|
|
|
|
restoration costs and revenue losses resulting from natural disasters such as
hurricanes; and |
|
|
|
|
various other risks identified in Risk Factors in Item 1A of this report. |
Certain Contractual Limits on Ability to Issue Securities and Borrow Money. Our credit
facility limits our debt (excluding transition bonds) as a percentage of our total capitalization
to 65 percent. Additionally, we have contractually agreed that we will not issue additional first
mortgage bonds, subject to certain exceptions.
Relationship with CenterPoint Energy. We are an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of
CenterPoint Energy. As a result of this relationship, the financial condition and liquidity of our
parent company could affect our access to capital, our credit standing and our financial condition.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
A critical accounting policy is one that is both important to the presentation of our
financial condition and results of operations and requires management to make difficult, subjective
or complex accounting estimates. An
25
accounting estimate is an approximation made by management of a
financial statement element, item or account in the financial statements. Accounting estimates in
our historical consolidated financial statements measure the effects of past business transactions
or events, or the present status of an asset or liability. The accounting estimates described below
require us to make assumptions about matters that are highly uncertain at the time the estimate is
made. Additionally, different estimates that we could have used or changes in an accounting
estimate that are reasonably likely to occur could have a material impact on the presentation of
our financial condition or results of operations. The circumstances that make these judgments
difficult, subjective and/or complex have to do with the need to make estimates about the effect of
matters that are inherently uncertain. Estimates and assumptions about future events and their
effects cannot be predicted with certainty. We base our estimates on historical experience and on
various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of
which form the basis for making judgments. These estimates may change as new events occur, as more
experience is acquired, as additional information is obtained and as our operating environment
changes. Our significant accounting policies are discussed in Note 2 to our consolidated financial
statements. We believe the following accounting policies involve the application of critical
accounting estimates. Accordingly, these accounting estimates have been reviewed and discussed with
the audit committee of the board of directors of CenterPoint Energy.
Accounting for Rate Regulation
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 71, Accounting for the Effects of
Certain Types of Regulation (SFAS No. 71), provides that rate-regulated entities account for and
report assets and liabilities consistent with the recovery of those incurred costs in rates if the
rates established are designed to recover the costs of providing the regulated service and if the
competitive environment makes it probable that such rates can be charged and collected. We apply
SFAS No. 71, which results in our accounting for the regulatory effects of recovery of stranded
costs and other regulatory assets resulting from the unbundling of the transmission and
distribution business from our former electric generation operations in our consolidated financial
statements. Certain expenses and revenues subject to utility regulation or rate determination
normally reflected in income are deferred on the balance sheet and are recognized in income as the
related amounts are included in service rates and recovered from or refunded to customers.
Significant accounting estimates embedded within the application of SFAS No. 71 relate to $281
million of recoverable electric generation-related net regulatory assets as of December 31, 2007.
These costs are recoverable under the provisions of the 1999 Texas Electric Choice Plan. Based on
our analysis of the final order issued by the Texas Utility Commission, we recorded an after-tax
charge to earnings in 2004 of approximately $977 million to write down our electric
generation-related regulatory assets to their realizable value, which was reflected as an
extraordinary loss. Based on subsequent orders received from the Texas Utility Commission, we
recorded an extraordinary gain of $30 million after-tax in 2005 related to the regulatory asset.
Additionally, a district court in Travis County, Texas issued a judgment which would have had the
effect of restoring approximately $650 million, plus interest, of disallowed costs. We and other
parties appealed the district courts judgment to the Texas Third Court of Appeals, which issued
its decision in December 2007. In its decision, the court of appeals:
|
|
|
reversed the district courts judgment to the extent it restored the capacity auction
true-up amounts; |
|
|
|
|
reversed the district courts judgment to the extent it upheld the Texas Utility
Commissions decision to allow us to recover EMCs paid to RRI; |
|
|
|
|
ordered that the tax normalization issue be remanded to the Texas Utility Commission;
and |
|
|
|
|
affirmed the district courts judgment in all other respects. |
We and two other parties filed motions for rehearing with the court of appeals. In the event
that the motions for rehearing are not resolved in a manner favorable to us, we intend to seek
further review by the Texas Supreme Court. Although we believe that our true-up request is
consistent with applicable statutes and regulations and accordingly that it is reasonably possible
that we will be successful in our further appeals, we can provide no assurance as to the ultimate
rulings by the courts on the issues to be considered in the various appeals or with respect to the
ultimate decision by the Texas Utility Commission on the tax normalization issue.
To reflect the impact of the True-Up Order, in 2004 and 2005 we recorded a net after-tax
extraordinary loss of $947 million. No amounts related to the district courts judgment or the
decision of the court of appeals have been
26
recorded in our consolidated financial statements.
However, if the court of appeals decision is not reversed or modified as a result of the pending
motions for rehearing or on further review by the Texas Supreme Court, we anticipate that we would
be required to record an additional loss to reflect the court of appeals decision. The amount of
that loss would depend on several factors, including ultimate resolution of the tax normalization
issue and the calculation of interest on any amounts we ultimately are authorized to recover or are
required to refund beyond the amounts recorded based on the True-up Order, but could range from
$130 million to $350 million, plus interest subsequent to December 31, 2007.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Intangibles
We review the carrying value of our long-lived assets, including identifiable intangibles,
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that such carrying values may not be
recoverable. Unforeseen events and changes in circumstances and market conditions and material
differences in the value of long-lived assets and intangibles due to changes in estimates of future
cash flows, interest rates, regulatory matters and operating costs could negatively affect the fair
value of our assets and result in an impairment charge.
Fair value is the amount at which the asset could be bought or sold in a current transaction
between willing parties and may be estimated using a number of techniques, including quoted market
prices or valuations by third parties, present value techniques based on estimates of cash flows,
or multiples of earnings or revenue performance measures. The fair value of the asset could be
different using different estimates and assumptions in these valuation techniques.
Asset Retirement Obligations
We account for our long-lived assets under SFAS No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement
Obligations (SFAS No. 143), and Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No.
(FIN) 47, Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations An Interpretation of SFAS No.
143 (FIN 47). SFAS No. 143 and FIN 47 require that an asset retirement obligation be recorded at
fair value in the period in which it is incurred if a reasonable estimate of fair value can be
made. In the same period, the associated asset retirement costs are capitalized as part of the
carrying amount of the related long-lived asset. Rate-regulated entities may recognize regulatory
assets or liabilities as a result of timing differences between the recognition of costs as
recorded in accordance with SFAS No. 143 and FIN 47, and costs recovered through the ratemaking
process.
We estimate the fair value of asset retirement obligations by calculating the discounted cash
flows that are dependent upon the following components:
|
|
|
Inflation adjustment - The estimated cash flows are adjusted for inflation estimates
for labor, equipment, materials, and other disposal costs; |
|
|
|
|
Discount rate - The estimated cash flows include contingency factors that were used as
a proxy for the market risk premium; and |
|
|
|
|
Third party markup adjustments - Internal labor costs included in the cash flow
calculation were adjusted for costs that a third party would incur in performing the tasks
necessary to retire the asset. |
Changes in these factors could materially affect the obligation recorded to reflect the
ultimate cost associated with retiring the assets under SFAS No. 143 and FIN 47. For example, if
the inflation adjustment increased 25 basis points, this would increase the balance for asset
retirement obligations by approximately 2%. Similarly, an increase in the discount rate by 25 basis
points would decrease asset retirement obligations by approximately the same percentage. At
December 31, 2007, our estimated cost of retiring these assets was approximately $19 million.
Unbilled Energy Revenues
Revenues related to electricity delivery are generally recognized upon delivery to customers.
However, the determination of deliveries to individual customers is based on the reading of their
meters, which is performed on a systematic basis throughout the month. At the end of each month,
deliveries to customers since the date of the last
27
meter reading are estimated and the
corresponding unbilled revenue is estimated. Unbilled electricity delivery revenue is estimated
each month based on daily supply volumes, applicable rates and analyses reflecting significant
historical trends and experience. As additional information becomes available, or actual amounts
are determinable, the recorded estimates are revised. Consequently, operating results can be
affected by revisions to prior accounting estimates.
NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
See Note 2(l) to the consolidated financial statements, incorporated herein by reference, for
a discussion of new accounting pronouncements that affect us.
OTHER SIGNIFICANT MATTERS
Pension Plans. As discussed in Note 2(m) to the consolidated financial statements, we
participate in CenterPoint Energys qualified and non-qualified pension plans covering
substantially all employees. We expect to record pension income of $3 million in 2008 based on an
expected return on plan assets of 8.50% and a discount rate of 6.40% as of December 31, 2007.
Pension expense for the year ended December 31, 2007 was $2 million. Future changes in plan asset
returns, assumed discount rates and various other factors related to the pension plan will impact
our future pension expense and liabilities. We cannot predict with certainty what these factors
will be in the future.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
As of December 31, 2007, we had outstanding long-term debt, bank loans, lease obligations and
money pool borrowings from affiliates that subject us to the risk of loss associated with movements
in market interest rates.
We had floating rate obligations of $117 million and $97 million at December 31, 2006 and
2007, respectively. If the floating interest rates were to increase by 10% from December 31, 2007
rates, our combined interest expense would increase by less than $1 million annually.
At December 31, 2006 and 2007, we had outstanding fixed-rate debt aggregating $4.1 billion and $4.0
billion in principal amount and having a fair value of approximately $4.3 billion and $4.0 billion
in 2006 and 2007, respectively. These instruments are fixed-rate and therefore, do not expose us to
the risk of loss in earnings due to changes in market interest rates (please read Note 5 to our
consolidated financial statements). However, the fair value of these instruments would increase by
approximately $150 million if interest rates were to decline by 10% from their levels at December
31, 2007. In general, such an increase in fair value would impact earnings and cash flows only if
we were to reacquire all or a portion of these instruments in the open market prior to their
maturity.
28
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Member of
CenterPoint Energy Houston Electric, LLC
Houston, Texas
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of CenterPoint Energy Houston
Electric, LLC and subsidiaries (the Company, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of CenterPoint
Energy, Inc.) as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, and the related statements of consolidated income,
cash flows, and members equity for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2007.
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility
is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The
Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control
over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial
reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but
not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Companys internal control
over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes
examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management,
as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits
provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects,
the financial position of CenterPoint Energy Houston Electric, LLC and subsidiaries as of December
31, 2007 and 2006, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three
years in the period ended December 31, 2007, in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America.
As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company adopted Financial
Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 47, Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement
Obligations, effective December 31, 2005.
DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Houston, Texas
March 12, 2008
29
MANAGEMENTS ANNUAL REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL
OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over
financial reporting. Internal control over financial reporting is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) or
15d-15(f) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as a process designed by, or under
the supervision of, the companys principal executive and principal financial officers and effected
by the companys board of directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and
includes those policies and procedures that:
|
|
|
Pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly
reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; |
|
|
|
|
Provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in
accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and |
|
|
|
|
Provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized
acquisition, use or disposition of the companys assets that could have a material effect on
the financial statements. |
Management has designed its internal control over financial reporting to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America. Managements assessment included review and testing of both the design effectiveness and
operating effectiveness of controls over all relevant assertions related to all significant
accounts and disclosures in the financial statements.
All internal control systems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations.
Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with
respect to financial statement preparation and presentation. Projections of any evaluation of
effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because
of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may
deteriorate.
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal
executive officer and principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness
of our internal control over financial reporting based on the framework in Internal Control
Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission. Based on our evaluation under the framework in Internal Control Integrated Framework,
our management has concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of
December 31, 2007.
This annual report
does not include an attestation report of our registered public
accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Managements report was not
subject to attestation by our registered public accounting firm pursuant to temporary rules of the
Securities and Exchange Commission that permit us to provide only managements report in this
annual report.
|
|
|
/s/ DAVID M. MCCLANAHAN |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ GARY L. WHITLOCK |
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief
|
|
|
Financial Officer |
|
|
March 12, 2008
30
CENTERPOINT ENERGY HOUSTON ELECTRIC, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
(An Indirect Wholly Owned Subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy, Inc.)
STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In Millions) |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
1,644 |
|
|
$ |
1,781 |
|
|
$ |
1,837 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operation and maintenance |
|
|
621 |
|
|
|
614 |
|
|
|
655 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
322 |
|
|
|
379 |
|
|
|
398 |
|
Taxes other than income taxes |
|
|
214 |
|
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
1,157 |
|
|
|
1,205 |
|
|
|
1,276 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
|
487 |
|
|
|
576 |
|
|
|
561 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Income (Expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and other finance charges |
|
|
(288 |
) |
|
|
(110 |
) |
|
|
(107 |
) |
Interest on transition bonds |
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
(130 |
) |
|
|
(123 |
) |
Return on true-up balance |
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other, net |
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
(156 |
) |
|
|
(173 |
) |
|
|
(162 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Before Income Taxes and Extraordinary Item |
|
|
331 |
|
|
|
403 |
|
|
|
399 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
(108 |
) |
|
|
(132 |
) |
|
|
(126 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Before Extraordinary Item |
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
271 |
|
|
|
273 |
|
Extraordinary item, net of tax |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
253 |
|
|
$ |
271 |
|
|
$ |
273 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements
31
CENTERPOINT ENERGY HOUSTON ELECTRIC, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
(An Indirect Wholly Owned Subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy, Inc.)
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In Millions) |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
122 |
|
|
$ |
128 |
|
Accounts and notes receivable, net |
|
|
165 |
|
|
|
172 |
|
Accounts and notes receivableaffiliated companies |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
Accrued unbilled revenues |
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
102 |
|
Inventory |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
Taxes receivable |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Other |
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
597 |
|
|
|
560 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, Plant and Equipment, net |
|
|
4,257 |
|
|
|
4,391 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regulatory assets |
|
|
2,820 |
|
|
|
2,621 |
|
Notes receivableaffiliated companies |
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
750 |
|
Other |
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other assets |
|
|
3,609 |
|
|
|
3,407 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
8,463 |
|
|
$ |
8,358 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND MEMBERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
$ |
147 |
|
|
$ |
159 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
Accounts and notes payableaffiliated companies |
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
Taxes accrued |
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
Interest accrued |
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
Other |
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
617 |
|
|
|
525 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated deferred income taxes, net |
|
|
1,341 |
|
|
|
1,189 |
|
Unamortized investment tax credits |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
Benefit obligations |
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
176 |
|
Regulatory liabilities |
|
|
336 |
|
|
|
354 |
|
Notes payableaffiliated companies |
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
151 |
|
Other |
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other liabilities |
|
|
2,113 |
|
|
|
2,032 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-Term Debt |
|
|
3,851 |
|
|
|
3,743 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments And Contingencies (Note 7) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Members Equity |
|
|
1,882 |
|
|
|
2,058 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Members Equity |
|
$ |
8,463 |
|
|
$ |
8,358 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements
32
CENTERPOINT ENERGY HOUSTON ELECTRIC, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
(An Indirect Wholly Owned Subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy, Inc.)
STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In Millions) |
|
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
253 |
|
|
$ |
271 |
|
|
$ |
273 |
|
Extraordinary item, net of tax |
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before extraordinary item |
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
271 |
|
|
|
273 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile income before extraordinary item to
net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
322 |
|
|
|
379 |
|
|
|
398 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
(76 |
) |
|
|
(73 |
) |
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Changes in other assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts and notes receivable, net |
|
|
(59 |
) |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
Accounts receivable/payable, affiliates |
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
23 |
|
Taxes receivable |
|
|
(79 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
31 |
|
Inventory |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
(24 |
) |
Interest and taxes accrued |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
Net regulatory assets and liabilities |
|
|
(181 |
) |
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Other liabilities |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
404 |
|
|
|
655 |
|
|
|
664 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(267 |
) |
|
|
(381 |
) |
|
|
(402 |
) |
Decrease in notes receivable from affiliates |
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in restricted cash of transition bond companies |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(206 |
) |
|
|
(412 |
) |
|
|
(391 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term revolving credit facility, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
|
Proceeds from long-term debt |
|
|
3,161 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments of long-term debt |
|
|
(2,668 |
) |
|
|
(74 |
) |
|
|
(147 |
) |
Increase (decrease) in short-term notes payable with affiliates |
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
(70 |
) |
Decrease in long-term payable with affiliates |
|
|
(303 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt issuance costs |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contribution from (to) parent |
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Dividend to parent |
|
|
(537 |
) |
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
|
(100 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
|
(183 |
) |
|
|
(161 |
) |
|
|
(267 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of the Year |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of the Year |
|
$ |
40 |
|
|
$ |
122 |
|
|
$ |
128 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Payments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest, net of capitalized interest |
|
$ |
319 |
|
|
$ |
198 |
|
|
$ |
221 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
304 |
|
|
|
180 |
|
Non-cash transactions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in accounts payable related to capital expenditures |
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
See Notes to the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements
33
CENTERPOINT ENERGY HOUSTON ELECTRIC, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
(An Indirect Wholly Owned Subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy, Inc.)
STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED MEMBERS EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
|
(In millions, except share amounts) |
|
Preference Stock, none outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Cumulative Preferred Stock, $0.01
par value; authorized 20,000,000
shares, none outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $0.01 par value;
Authorized 1,000,000,000 shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of year |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of year |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional Paid-In-Capital |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,278 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,719 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,712 |
|
Contribution to parent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend to parent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(528 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,719 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,712 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,712 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retained Earnings (Deficit) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(245 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
170 |
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
253 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
271 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
273 |
|
Dividend to parent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(100 |
) |
Cumulative effect of adopting FIN 48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
346 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Members Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,718 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,882 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,058 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements
34
CENTERPOINT ENERGY HOUSTON ELECTRIC, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
(An Indirect Wholly Owned Subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy, Inc.)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(1) Background
CenterPoint Energy Houston Electric, LLC (CenterPoint Houston or the Company) engages in the
electric transmission and distribution business in a 5,000-square mile area of the Texas Gulf Coast
that includes Houston. The Company is an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy,
Inc. (CenterPoint Energy), a public utility holding company. At December 31, 2007, the Company had
two subsidiaries, CenterPoint Energy Transition Bond Company, LLC and CenterPoint Energy Transition
Bond Company II, LLC (collectively, the transition bond companies). Each is a special purpose
Delaware limited liability company formed for the principal purpose of purchasing and owning
transition property, issuing transition bonds and performing activities incidental thereto. For
further discussion of the transition bond companies, see Notes 2(e), 2(f), 3(a) and 5.
(2) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
(a) Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions
that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
(b) Principles of Consolidation
The accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries are included in the Companys
consolidated financial statements. All intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated in
consolidation.
(c) Revenues
The Company records revenue for electricity delivery under the accrual method and these
revenues are recognized upon delivery to customers. Electricity deliveries not billed by month-end
are accrued based on daily supply volumes, applicable rates and analyses reflecting significant
historical trends and experience.
(d) Long-Lived Assets and Intangibles
The Company records property, plant and equipment at historical cost. The Company expenses
repair and maintenance costs as incurred. Property, plant and equipment includes the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Useful |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
Lives (Years) |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Transmission |
|
|
39 |
|
|
$ |
1,427 |
|
|
$ |
1,456 |
|
Distribution |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
4,643 |
|
|
|
4,757 |
|
Other |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
753 |
|
|
|
780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,823 |
|
|
|
6,993 |
|
Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,566 |
|
|
|
2,602 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,257 |
|
|
$ |
4,391 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company periodically evaluates long-lived assets, including property, plant and equipment,
and specifically identifiable intangibles, when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of these assets may not be recoverable. The determination of whether an
impairment has occurred is based on an estimate of undiscounted cash flows attributable to the assets, as compared to the carrying value of the assets.
35
(e) Regulatory Assets and Liabilities
The Company applies the accounting policies established in Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (SFAS) No. 71, Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation (SFAS No. 71).
The following is a list of regulatory assets/liabilities reflected on the Companys Consolidated
Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2006 and 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Electric generation-related regulatory assets(1) |
|
$ |
343 |
|
|
$ |
325 |
|
Securitized regulatory assets(2) |
|
|
2,285 |
|
|
|
2,131 |
|
Unamortized loss on reacquired debt |
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
79 |
|
Postretirement-related regulatory asset(3) |
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
Other long-term regulatory assets |
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total regulatory assets |
|
|
2,820 |
|
|
|
2,621 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electric generation-related regulatory liabilities |
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
Estimated removal costs |
|
|
273 |
|
|
|
290 |
|
Other long-term regulatory liabilities |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total regulatory liabilities |
|
|
336 |
|
|
|
354 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total regulatory assets and liabilities, net |
|
$ |
2,484 |
|
|
$ |
2,267 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Excludes $234 million and $220 million of allowed equity return on the true-up balance
as of December 31, 2006 and 2007, respectively. |
|
(2) |
|
Represents the transition property of the transition bond companies. |
|
(3) |
|
The Company has recorded a regulatory asset for the unrecognized costs of its
postretirement plans because it has historically recovered and currently recovers
postretirement expenses in rates. |
If events were to occur that would make the recovery of these assets and liabilities no longer
probable, the Company would be required to write off or write down these regulatory assets and
liabilities. During 2004, the Company wrote off net regulatory assets of $1.5 billion ($977 million
after-tax) as an extraordinary loss in response to an order of the Public Utility Commission of
Texas (Texas Utility Commission) on the Companys final true-up application. Based on subsequent
orders received from the Texas Utility Commission, the Company recorded an extraordinary gain of
$47 million ($30 million after-tax) in the second quarter of 2005 related to these regulatory
assets. For further discussion of regulatory assets, see Note 3.
The Company recognizes removal costs as a component of depreciation expense in accordance with
regulatory treatment. As of December 31, 2006 and 2007, these removal costs of $273 million and
$290 million, respectively, are classified as regulatory liabilities in the Consolidated Balance
Sheets. The Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No. (FIN)
47, Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations (FIN 47), effective December 31,
2005. FIN 47 clarifies that an entity must record a liability for a conditional asset retirement
obligation if the fair value of the obligation can be reasonably estimated. The Company has
identified conditional asset retirement obligations for treated utility poles and for transformers
contaminated by polychlorinated biphenyls. The fair value of these obligations is recorded as a
liability on a discounted basis with a corresponding increase to the related asset. Over time, the
liabilities are accreted for the change in the present value and the initial capitalized costs are
depreciated over the useful lives of the related assets. The adoption of FIN 47 resulted in the
recognition of an asset retirement obligation liability of $11 million, an increase in property,
plant and equipment of $6 million and a $5 million increase in regulatory assets. Upon adoption of
FIN 47, the portion of the removal costs that relates to this asset retirement obligation has been
reclassified from a regulatory liability to an asset retirement liability, which is included in
other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. At December 31, 2006 and 2007, the Company
had recorded asset retirement obligations of $18 million and $19 million, respectively.
36
(f) Depreciation and Amortization Expense
Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method based on economic lives or a
regulatory-mandated recovery period. The transition property is being amortized over the expected
life of the two series of transition bonds (12 years and 14 years, respectively), based on
estimated revenue from transition charges, interest accruals and other expenses. Other amortization
expense includes amortization of regulatory assets and other intangibles.
The following table presents depreciation and amortization expense for 2005, 2006 and 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Depreciation expense |
|
$ |
237 |
|
|
$ |
245 |
|
|
$ |
251 |
|
Amortization of securitized regulatory assets |
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
155 |
|
Other amortization |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total depreciation and amortization |
|
$ |
322 |
|
|
$ |
379 |
|
|
$ |
398 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(g) Allowance for Funds Used During Construction
Allowance for funds used during construction (AFUDC) represents the approximate net composite
interest cost of borrowed funds and a reasonable return on the equity funds used for construction.
Although AFUDC increases both utility plant and earnings, it is realized in cash when the assets
are included in rates. AFUDC is capitalized as a component of projects under construction and will
be amortized over the assets estimated useful lives. During 2005, 2006 and 2007, the Company
capitalized AFUDC of $3 million, $4 million and $10 million, respectively.
(h) Income Taxes
The Company is included in the consolidated income tax returns of CenterPoint Energy. The
Company calculates its income tax provision on a separate return basis under a tax sharing
agreement with CenterPoint Energy. Pursuant to the tax sharing agreement with CenterPoint Energy,
in 2005 and 2006, the Company received an allocation of CenterPoint Energys tax expenses totaling
$28 million and $8 million, respectively.
The Company uses the asset and liability method of accounting for deferred income taxes in
accordance with SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. Deferred income tax assets and
liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the
financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax
bases. A valuation allowance is established against deferred tax assets for which management
believes realization is not considered more likely than not. Investment tax credits were deferred
and are being amortized over the estimated lives of the related property. Current federal and
certain state income taxes are payable to or receivable from CenterPoint Energy.
Prior to 2007, the Company evaluated uncertain income tax positions and recorded a tax
liability for those positions that management believed were probable of an unfavorable outcome and
could be reasonably estimated. Effective January 1, 2007, the Company accounts for the tax effects
of uncertain income tax positions in accordance with FIN 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income
Taxes an Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48). The Company recognizes interest and
penalties as a component of income tax expense. For additional information regarding income taxes,
see Note 6.
(i) Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Accounts and notes receivable, net, are net of an allowance for doubtful accounts of $1
million at both December 31, 2006 and 2007. The provision for doubtful accounts in the Companys
Statements of Consolidated Income for 2005, 2006 and 2007 was $3 million, $(2) million and $1
million, respectively.
(j) Inventory
Inventory consists principally of materials and supplies and is valued at the lower of average
cost or market.
37
(k) Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows
For purposes of reporting cash flows, the Company considers cash equivalents to be short-term,
highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less from the date of purchase. In
connection with the issuance of transition bonds in October 2001 and December 2005, the Company was
required to establish restricted cash accounts to collateralize the bonds that were issued in these
financing transactions. These restricted cash accounts are not available for withdrawal until the
maturity of the bonds. Cash and cash equivalents does not include restricted cash of $49 million at
both December 31, 2006 and 2007. For additional information regarding transition bonds, see
Notes 3(a) and 5. Cash and cash equivalents includes $123 million and $128 million at December 31,
2006 and 2007, respectively, that is held by the Companys transition bond subsidiaries solely to
support servicing the transition bonds.
(l) New Accounting Pronouncements
In July 2006, the FASB issued FIN 48. FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertain income tax
positions and requires the Company to recognize managements best estimate of the impact of a tax
position if it is considered more likely than not, as defined in SFAS No. 5, Accounting for
Contingencies, of being sustained on audit based solely on the technical merits of the position.
FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting
in interim periods, disclosure and transition. The cumulative effect of adopting FIN 48 as of
January 1, 2007 was an approximately $3 million credit to retained earnings.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS No. 157).
SFAS No. 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and requires expanded disclosure
about the information used to measure fair value. The statement applies whenever other statements
require or permit assets or liabilities to be measured at fair value. The statement does not expand
the use of fair value accounting in any new circumstances and is effective for the Company for the
year ended December 31, 2008 and for interim periods included in that year, with early adoption
encouraged. The Company will adopt SFAS No. 157 on January 1, 2008, for its financial assets and
liabilities, and on January 1, 2009, for its non-financial assets and liabilities. For its
financial assets and liabilities, the Company expects that the adoption of SFAS No. 157 will
primarily impact its disclosures and will not have a material impact on its financial position,
results of operations and cash flows. The Company is currently evaluating the impact with respect
to its non-financial assets and liabilities.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets
and Financial Liabilities, including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (SFAS No. 159).
SFAS No. 159 permits the Company to choose, at specified election dates, to measure eligible items
at fair value (the fair value option). The Company would report unrealized gains and losses on
items for which the fair value option has been elected in earnings at each subsequent reporting
period. This accounting standard is effective as of the beginning of the first fiscal year that
begins after November 15, 2007 but is not required to be applied. The Company currently has no
plans to apply SFAS No. 159.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (Revised 2007), Business Combinations (SFAS
No. 141R). SFAS No. 141R will significantly change the accounting for business combinations. Under
SFAS No. 141R, an acquiring entity will be required to recognize all the assets acquired and
liabilities assumed in a transaction at the acquisition-date fair value with limited exceptions.
SFAS No. 141R also includes a substantial number of new disclosure requirements and applies
prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning
of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. As the provisions of
SFAS No. 141R are applied prospectively, the impact to the Company cannot be determined until the
transactions occur.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated
Financial Statements An Amendment of ARB No. 51 (SFAS No. 160). SFAS No. 160 establishes new
accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the
deconsolidation of a subsidiary. This accounting standard is effective for fiscal years, and
interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2008. The Company
will adopt SFAS No. 160 as of January 1, 2009. The Company expects that the adoption of SFAS No.
160 will not have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations and cash
flows.
38
(m) Employee Benefit Plans
Pension Plans
Substantially all of the Companys employees participate in CenterPoint Energys qualified
non-contributory defined benefit pension plan. Under the cash balance formula, participants
accumulate a retirement benefit based upon 4% of eligible earnings and accrued interest. Prior to
1999, the pension plan accrued benefits based on years of service, final average pay and covered
compensation. As a result, certain employees participating in the plan as of December 31, 1998 are
eligible to receive the greater of the accrued benefit calculated under the prior plan through 2008
or the cash balance formula.
CenterPoint Energys funding policy is to review amounts annually in accordance with
applicable regulations in order to achieve adequate funding of projected benefit obligations.
Pension expense is allocated to the Company based on covered employees. This calculation is
intended to allocate pension costs in the same manner as a separate employer plan. Assets of the
plan are not segregated or restricted by CenterPoint Energys participating subsidiaries. The
Company recognized pension expense of $9 million, $10 million and $1 million for the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2006 and 2007, respectively.
In addition to the pension plan, the Company participates in CenterPoint Energys
non-qualified benefit restoration plan, which allows participants to retain the benefits to which
they would have been entitled under the non-contributory pension plan except for federally mandated
limits on these benefits or on the level of compensation on which these benefits may be calculated.
The expense associated with the non-qualified pension plan was less than $1 million for each of the
years ended December 31, 2005, 2006 and 2007.
Savings Plan
The Company participates in CenterPoint Energys qualified savings plan, which includes a cash
or deferred arrangement under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
Code), and an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) under Section 4975(e)(7) of the Code. Under the
plan, participating employees may contribute a portion of their compensation, on a pre-tax or
after-tax basis, generally up to a maximum of 16% of compensation. CenterPoint Energy matches 75%
of the first 6% of each employees compensation contributed. CenterPoint Energy may contribute an
additional discretionary match of up to 50% of the first 6% of each employees compensation
contributed. These matching contributions are fully vested at all times. CenterPoint Energy
allocates to the Company the savings plan benefit expense related to the Companys employees.
Savings plan benefit expense was $13 million, $12 million and $12 million for the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2006 and 2007, respectively.
Postretirement Benefits
The Companys employees participate in CenterPoint Energys plans which provide certain health
care and life insurance benefits for retired employees on a contributory and non-contributory
basis. Employees become eligible for these benefits if they have met certain age and service
requirements at retirement, as defined in the plans. Under plan amendments effective in early 1999,
health care benefits for future retirees were changed to limit employer contributions for medical
coverage. Such benefit costs are accrued over the active service period of employees.
Upon adoption of SFAS No. 158, Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other
Postretirement Plans An Amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106 and 132 (R) (SFAS No. 158), at December
31, 2006, the Company recorded a regulatory asset of $60 million and a corresponding increase in
its benefit obligations for its unrecognized postretirement costs as the associated operations have
historically recovered and currently recover such costs in rates. The adoption of SFAS No. 158 did not
impact the income statement recognition provisions of benefit plan accounting.
The Company is required to fund a portion of its obligations in accordance with rate orders.
The net postretirement benefit cost includes the following components:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Service cost benefits earned during the period |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
Amortization of transition obligation |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net postretirement benefit cost |
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39
The Company used the following assumptions to determine net postretirement benefit costs:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
2005 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
Discount rate |
|
|
5.75 |
% |
|
|
5.70 |
% |
|
|
5.85 |
% |
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
8.00 |
% |
|
|
8.50 |
% |
|
|
8.00 |
% |
In determining net periodic benefits cost, the Company uses fair value, as of the beginning of
the year, as its basis for determining expected return on plan assets.
Following are reconciliations of the Companys beginning and ending balances of its
postretirement benefit plans benefit obligation, plan assets and funded status for 2006 and 2007.
The measurement dates for plan assets and obligations were December 31, 2006 and 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Change in Benefit Obligation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated benefit obligation, beginning of year |
|
$ |
296 |
|
|
$ |
294 |
|
Service cost |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
Benefits paid |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
Participant contributions |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Plan amendment |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Actuarial gain |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated benefit obligation, end of year |
|
$ |
294 |
|
|
$ |
281 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in Plan Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plan assets, beginning of year |
|
$ |
134 |
|
|
$ |
138 |
|
Benefits paid |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
Employer contributions |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
Participant contributions |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Actual investment return |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plan assets, end of year |
|
$ |
138 |
|
|
$ |
142 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts Recognized in Balance Sheets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other liabilities-benefit obligations |
|
$ |
(156 |
) |
|
$ |
(139 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net liability, end of year |
|
$ |
(156 |
) |
|
$ |
(139 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Actuarial Assumptions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discount rate |
|
|
5.85 |
% |
|
|
6.40 |
% |
Expected long-term return on assets |
|
|
8.00 |
% |
|
|
8.00 |
% |
Healthcare cost trend rate assumed for the next year |
|
|
7.00 |
% |
|
|
7.00 |
% |
Prescription drug cost trend rate assumed for the next year |
|
|
13.00 |
% |
|
|
13.00 |
% |
Rate to
which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline (ultimate trend rate) |
|
|
5.50 |
% |
|
|
5.50 |
% |
Year that the healthcare rate reaches the ultimate trend rate |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
|
2012 |
|
Year that the prescription drug rate reaches the ultimate trend rate |
|
|
2014 |
|
|
|
2015 |
|
The discount rate was determined by reviewing yields on high-quality bonds that receive one of
the two highest ratings given by a recognized rating agency and expected duration of obligations
specific to the characteristics of the Companys plans.
The expected rate of return assumption was developed by reviewing the targeted asset
allocations and historical index performance of the applicable asset classes over a 15-year period,
adjusted for investment fees and diversification effects.
For measurement purposes, healthcare costs are assumed to increase 7% during 2008, after which
this rate decreases until reaching the ultimate rate of 5.50% in 2012. Prescription drug costs are
assumed to increase 13% in 2008, after which this rate decreases until reaching the ultimate rate
of 5.50% in 2015.
40
The Company does not have amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income as of
December 31, 2006 and 2007 related to its postretirement benefit plans. Unrecognized costs were
recorded as a regulatory asset because the Company has historically recovered and currently
recovers postretirement expenses in rates.
Assumed health care cost trend rates have a significant effect on the reported amounts for the
Companys postretirement benefit plans. A 1% change in the assumed healthcare cost trend rate would
have the following effects:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1% |
|
1% |
|
|
Increase |
|
Decrease |
|
|
(In millions) |
Effect on the postretirement benefit obligation |
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
$ |
(11 |
) |
Effect on total of service and interest cost |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
The following table displays the weighted average asset allocations as of December 31, 2006
and 2007 for the Companys postretirement benefit plans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
Domestic equity securities |
|
|
31 |
% |
|
|
30 |
% |
International equity securities |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Debt securities |
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In managing the investments associated with the postretirement benefit plan, the Companys
objective is to preserve and enhance the value of plan assets while maintaining an acceptable level
of volatility. These objectives are expected to be achieved through an investment strategy, which
manages liquidity requirements while maintaining a long-term horizon in making investment decisions
and efficient and effective management of plan assets.
As part of the investment strategy discussed above, the Company has adopted and maintains the
following asset allocation ranges for its postretirement benefit plans:
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic equity securities |
|
|
25-35 |
% |
International equity securities |
|
|
5-15 |
% |
Debt securities |
|
|
55-65 |
% |
Cash |
|
|
0-2 |
% |
The Company expects to contribute $7 million to its postretirement benefits plan in 2008. The
following benefit payments are expected to be paid by the postretirement benefit plan (in
millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Postretirement Benefit Plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Medicare |
|
|
Benefit |
|
Subsidy |
|
|
Payments |
|
Receipts |
2008 |
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
(3 |
) |
2009 |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
2010 |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
2011 |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
2012 |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
2013-2017 |
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
Postemployment Benefits
The Company participates in CenterPoint Energys plan which provides postemployment benefits
for former or inactive employees, their beneficiaries and covered dependents, after employment but
before retirement (primarily health care and life insurance benefits for participants in the
long-term disability plan). Postemployment benefits costs were $5 million and $2 million in 2005
and 2006, respectively. The Company recorded postemployment income of less than $1 million in 2007.
Included in Benefit Obligations in the accompanying Consolidated
41
Balance Sheets at December 31, 2006 and 2007 were $20 million and $18 million, respectively,
relating to postemployment obligations.
Other Non-Qualified Plans
The Company participates in CenterPoint Energys deferred compensation plans that provide
benefits payable to directors, officers and certain key employees or their designated beneficiaries
at specified future dates, upon termination, retirement or death. Benefit payments are made from
the general assets of the Company. During 2005, 2006 and 2007, the Company recorded benefit expense
relating to these programs of $2 million, $1 million and $1 million, respectively. Included in
Benefit Obligations in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2006 and 2007
was $18 million and $17 million, respectively, relating to deferred compensation plans.
(n) Other Current Assets and Liabilities
Included in other current assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at both December 31, 2006
and 2007 was $49 million of restricted cash related to the transition bond companies. Included in
other current liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2006 and 2007 was $36
million and $37 million, respectively, of customer deposits.
(3) Regulatory Matters
(a) Recovery of True-Up Balance
In March 2004, the Company filed its true-up application with the Texas Utility Commission,
requesting recovery of $3.7 billion, excluding interest, as allowed under the Texas Electric Choice
Plan (Texas electric restructuring law). In December 2004, the Texas Utility Commission issued its
final order (True-Up Order) allowing the Company to recover a true-up balance of approximately
$2.3 billion, which included interest through August 31, 2004, and provided for adjustment of the
amount to be recovered to include interest on the balance until recovery, along with the principal
portion of additional excess mitigation credits (EMCs) returned to customers after August 31, 2004
and in certain other respects.
The Company and other parties filed appeals of the True-Up Order to a district court in Travis
County, Texas. In August 2005, that court issued its judgment on the various appeals. In its
judgment, the district court:
|
|
|
reversed the Texas Utility Commissions ruling that had denied recovery of a portion of
the capacity auction true-up amounts; |
|
|
|
|
reversed the Texas Utility Commissions ruling that precluded the Company from
recovering the interest component of the EMCs paid to retail electric providers; and |
|
|
|
|
affirmed the True-Up Order in all other respects. |
The district courts decision would have had the effect of restoring approximately
$650 million, plus interest, of the $1.7 billion the Texas Utility Commission had disallowed from
the Companys initial request.
The Company and other parties appealed the district courts judgment to the Texas Third Court
of Appeals, which issued its decision in December 2007. In its decision, the court of appeals:
|
|
|
reversed the district courts judgment to the extent it restored the capacity auction
true-up amounts; |
|
|
|
|
reversed the district courts judgment to the extent it upheld the Texas Utility
Commissions decision to allow the Company to recover EMCs paid to Reliant Energy, Inc.
(RRI); |
|
|
|
|
ordered that the tax normalization issue described below be remanded to the Texas
Utility Commission; and |
|
|
|
|
affirmed the district courts judgment in all other respects. |
42
The Company and two other parties filed motions for rehearing with the court of appeals. In
the event that the motions for rehearing are not resolved in a manner favorable to it, the Company
intends to seek further review by the Texas Supreme Court. Although the Company believes that its
true-up request is consistent with applicable statutes and regulations and accordingly that it is
reasonably possible that it will be successful in its further appeals, the Company can provide no
assurance as to the ultimate rulings by the courts on the issues to be considered in the various
appeals or with respect to the ultimate decision by the Texas Utility Commission on the tax
normalization issue described below.
To reflect the impact of the True-Up Order, in 2004 and 2005 the Company recorded a net
after-tax extraordinary loss of $947 million. No amounts related to the district courts judgment
or the decision of the court of appeals have been recorded in the Companys consolidated financial
statements. However, if the court of appeals decision is not reversed or modified as a result of
the pending motions for rehearing or on further review by the Texas Supreme Court, the Company
anticipates that it would be required to record an additional loss to reflect the court of appeals
decision. The amount of that loss would depend on several factors, including ultimate resolution
of the tax normalization issue described below and the calculation of interest on any amounts the
Company ultimately is authorized to recover or is required to refund beyond the amounts recorded
based on the True-up Order, but could range from $130 million to $350 million plus interest
subsequent to December 31, 2007.
In the True-Up Order the Texas Utility Commission reduced the Companys stranded cost recovery
by approximately $146 million, which was included in the extraordinary loss discussed above, for
the present value of certain deferred tax benefits associated with its former electric generation
assets. The Company believes that the Texas Utility Commission based its order on proposed
regulations issued by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in March 2003 which would have allowed
utilities owning assets that were deregulated before March 4, 2003 to make a retroactive election
to pass the benefits of Accumulated Deferred Investment Tax Credits (ADITC) and Excess Deferred
Federal Income Taxes (EDFIT) back to customers. However, in December 2005, the IRS withdrew those
proposed normalization regulations and issued new proposed regulations that do not include the
provision allowing a retroactive election to pass the tax benefits back to customers. CenterPoint
Energy subsequently requested a Private Letter Ruling (PLR) asking the IRS whether the Texas
Utility Commissions order reducing the Companys stranded cost recovery by $146 million for ADITC
and EDFIT would cause normalization violations. In that ruling, which was received in August 2007,
the IRS concluded that such reductions would cause normalization violations with respect to the
ADITC and EDFIT. As in a similar PLR issued in May 2006 to another Texas utility, the IRS did not
reference its proposed regulations.
The district court affirmed the Texas Utility Commissions ruling on the tax normalization
issue, but in response to a request from the Texas Utility Commission, the court of appeals ordered
that the tax normalization issue be remanded for further consideration. If the Texas Utility
Commissions order relating to the ADITC reduction is not reversed or otherwise modified on remand
so as to eliminate the normalization violation, the IRS could require CenterPoint Energy to pay an
amount equal to the Companys unamortized ADITC balance as of the date that the normalization
violation is deemed to have occurred. In addition, the IRS could deny the Company the ability to
elect accelerated tax depreciation benefits beginning in the taxable year that the normalization
violation is deemed to have occurred. Such treatment, if required by the IRS, could have a
material adverse impact on the Companys results of operations, financial condition and cash flows
in addition to any potential loss resulting from final resolution of the True-Up Order. However,
the Company and CenterPoint Energy will continue to pursue a favorable resolution of this issue
through the appellate or administrative process. Although the Texas Utility Commission has not
previously required a company subject to its jurisdiction to take action that would result in a
normalization violation, no prediction can be made as to the ultimate action the Texas Utility
Commission may take on this issue on remand.
The Texas electric restructuring law allowed the amounts awarded to the Company in the Texas
Utility Commissions True-Up Order to be recovered either through the issuance of transition bonds
or through implementation of a competition transition charge (CTC) or both. Pursuant to a financing
order issued by the Texas Utility Commission in March 2005 and affirmed by a Travis County district
court, in December 2005 a subsidiary of the Company issued $1.85 billion in transition bonds with
interest rates ranging from 4.84% to 5.30% and final maturity dates ranging from February 2011 to
August 2020. Through issuance of the transition bonds, the Company
43
recovered approximately $1.7 billion of the true-up balance determined in the True-Up Order
plus interest through the date on which the bonds were issued.
In July 2005, the Company received an order from the Texas Utility Commission allowing it to
implement a CTC designed to collect the remaining $596 million from the True-Up Order over 14 years
plus interest at an annual rate of 11.075% (CTC Order). The CTC Order authorized the Company to
impose a charge on retail electric providers to recover the portion of the true-up balance not
recovered through a financing order. The CTC Order also allowed the Company to collect
approximately $24 million of rate case expenses over three years without a return through a
separate tariff rider (Rider RCE). The Company implemented the CTC and Rider RCE effective
September 13, 2005 and began recovering approximately $620 million. Effective September 13, 2005,
the return on the CTC portion of the true-up balance is included in the Companys tariff-based
revenues.
Certain parties appealed the CTC Order to a district court in Travis County. In May 2006, the
district court issued a judgment reversing the CTC Order in three respects. First, the court ruled
that the Texas Utility Commission had improperly relied on provisions of its rule dealing with the
interest rate applicable to CTC amounts. The district court reached that conclusion based on its
belief that the Texas Supreme Court had previously invalidated that entire section of the rule. The
11.075% interest rate in question was applicable from the implementation of the CTC Order on
September 13, 2005 until August 1, 2006, the effective date of the implementation of a new CTC in
compliance with the new rule discussed below. Second, the district court reversed the Texas Utility
Commissions ruling that allows the Company to recover through the Rider RCE the costs
(approximately $5 million) for a panel appointed by the Texas Utility Commission in connection with
the valuation of electric generation assets. Finally, the district court accepted the contention of
one party that the CTC should not be allocated to retail customers that have switched to new
on-site generation. The Texas Utility Commission and the Company disagree with the district courts
conclusions and, in May 2006, appealed the judgment to the Texas Third Court of Appeals, and if
required, the Company plans to seek further review from the Texas Supreme Court. All briefs in the
appeal have been filed, and oral arguments were held in December 2006. The ultimate outcome of this
matter cannot be predicted at this time. However, the Company does not expect the disposition of
this matter to have a material adverse effect on its financial condition, results of operations or
cash flows.
In June 2006, the Texas Utility Commission adopted the revised rule governing the carrying
charges on unrecovered CTC balances as recommended by its staff (Staff). The rule, which applies to
the Company, reduced the allowed interest rate on the unrecovered CTC balance prospectively from
11.075% to a weighted average cost of capital of 8.06%. The annualized impact on operating income
is a reduction of approximately $18 million per year for the first year with lesser impacts in
subsequent years. In July 2006, the Company made a compliance filing necessary to implement the
rule changes effective August 1, 2006.
During the years ended December 31, 2005, 2006 and 2007, the Company recognized approximately
$19 million, $55 million and $42 million, respectively, in operating income from the CTC.
Additionally, during the years ended December 31, 2005, 2006 and 2007, the Company recognized
approximately $1 million, $13 million and $14 million, respectively, of the allowed equity return
not previously recorded. As of December 31, 2007, the Company had not recorded an allowed equity
return of $220 million on its true-up balance because such return will be recognized as it is
recovered in rates.
During the 2007 legislative session, the Texas legislature amended statutes prescribing the
types of true-up balances that can be securitized by utilities and authorized the issuance of
transition bonds to recover the balance of the CTC. In June 2007, the Company filed a request with
the Texas Utility Commission for a financing order that would allow the securitization of the
remaining balance of the CTC, after taking into account the environmental refund and the fuel
reconciliation settlement amounts discussed below. The Company reached substantial agreement with
other parties to this proceeding, and a financing order was approved by the Texas Utility
Commission in September 2007. In February 2008, a new special purpose subsidiary of the Company
issued approximately $488 million of transition bonds pursuant to the financing order in two
tranches with interest rates of 4.192% and 5.234% and final maturity dates of February 2020 and
February 2023, respectively. Contemporaneously with the issuance of those bonds, the CTC was
terminated and a transition charge was implemented.
44
(b) Final Fuel Reconciliation
The results of the Texas Utility Commissions final decision related to the Companys final
fuel reconciliation were a component of the True-Up Order. The Company appealed certain portions of
the True-Up Order involving a disallowance of approximately $67 million relating to the final fuel
reconciliation in 2003 plus interest of $10 million. That decision was upheld by a Travis County
district court and affirmed by the Texas Third Court of Appeals. Although it filed an appeal with
the Texas Supreme Court, in February 2007 the Company asked the Texas Supreme Court to hold that
appeal in abeyance pending consideration by the Texas Utility Commission of a tentative settlement
reached by the parties. In October 2007 the Texas Utility Commission issued a final order
consistent with the settlement, and the Texas Supreme Court ultimately vacated the lower court
decisions. The settlement allows the Company recovery of $12.5 million plus interest from January
2002. As a result of the settlement, the Company recorded a regulatory asset of $17 million in
2007.
(c) Refund of Environmental Retrofit Costs
The True-Up Order allowed recovery of approximately $699 million of environmental retrofit
costs related to the Companys generation assets. The True-Up Order required the Company to provide
evidence by January 31, 2007 that the entire $699 million was actually spent by December 31, 2006
on environmental programs and provided for the Texas Utility Commission to determine the
appropriate manner to return to customers any unused portion of these funds, including interest on
the funds and on stranded costs attributable to the environmental costs portion of the stranded
costs recovery. In January 2007, the successor in interest to the Companys generation assets
advised that, as of December 31, 2006, it had spent only approximately $664 million. On January 31,
2007, the Company made the required filing with the Texas Utility Commission, identifying
approximately $35 million in unspent funds to be refunded to customers along with approximately
$7 million of interest and requesting permission to refund these amounts through a reduction of the
CTC. Such amounts were recorded as regulatory liabilities as of December 31, 2006. In July 2007,
the Company, the Staff and the other parties filed a settlement agreement in which it was agreed
that the total amount of the refund, including all principal and interest, was $45 million as of
May 31, 2007, that interest would continue to accrue after May 31, 2007 on any unrefunded balance
at a rate of 5.4519% per year and that the refund should be used to offset the principal amount
proposed in the Companys application to securitize the CTC and other amounts. The offset occurred
in connection with the $488 million of transition bonds issued in February 2008. In August 2007,
the Texas Utility Commission issued a final order consistent with the terms of that settlement
agreement. As of December 31, 2007, the Company had recorded a regulatory liability of $46 million
related to this matter.
(4) Related Party Transactions and Major Customers
(a) Related Party Transactions
The Company participates in a money pool through which it can borrow or invest on a short-term
basis. Funding needs are aggregated and external borrowing or investing is based on the net cash
position. The net funding requirements of the money pool are expected to be met with borrowings
under CenterPoint Energys revolving credit facility or the sale of CenterPoint Energys commercial
paper. The Company had money pool borrowings of $117 million and $47 million at December 31, 2006
and 2007, respectively, which are included in accounts and notes payableaffiliated companies in
the Consolidated Balance Sheets. At December 31, 2007, the Companys money pool borrowings had a
weighted average interest rate of 5.188%.
At December 31, 2006 and 2007, the Company had a $750 million note receivable from its parent,
which bears interest at prime, 7.25% at December 31, 2007.
For the years ended December 31, 2005, 2006 and 2007, the Company had net interest income
related to affiliate borrowings of $42 million, $50 million and $49 million, respectively.
CenterPoint Energy provides some corporate services to the Company. The costs of services have
been charged directly to the Company using methods that management believes are reasonable. These
methods include negotiated usage rates, dedicated asset assignment and proportionate corporate
formulas based on operating expenses, assets, gross margin, employees and a composite of assets,
gross margin and employees. These charges are not necessarily
45
indicative of what would have been incurred had the Company not been an affiliate. Amounts
charged to the Company for these services were $110 million, $112 million and $103 million in 2005,
2006 and 2007, respectively, and are included primarily in operation and maintenance expenses.
Pursuant to the tax sharing agreement with CenterPoint Energy, the Company received an
allocation of CenterPoint Energys tax expense of $28 million and $8 million for 2005 and 2006,
respectively, which was recorded in additional paid-in capital.
In 2005, 2006 and 2007, the Company paid a dividend of $537 million, $100 million and $100
million, respectively.
(b) Major Customers
During 2005, 2006 and 2007, revenues derived from energy delivery charges provided by the
Company to subsidiaries of RRI totaled $812 million, $737 million and $661 million, respectively.
(5) Long-term Debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
Long-Term |
|
|
Current(1) |
|
|
Long-Term |
|
|
Current(1) |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Long-term debt: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First mortgage bonds 9.15% due 2021(2) |
|
$ |
102 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
102 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
General mortgage bonds 5.60% to 6.95% due 2013
to 2033(2) |
|
|
1,262 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,262 |
|
|
|
|
|
Pollution control bonds 3.625% to 5.60% due
2012 to 2027(3) |
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
|
|
Transition Bonds 3.84% to 5.63% due 2006 to 2019 |
|
|
2,260 |
|
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
2,101 |
|
|
|
159 |
|
Bank loans due 2012(4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term debt |
|
$ |
3,851 |
|
|
$ |
147 |
|
|
$ |
3,743 |
|
|
$ |
159 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes amounts due or scheduled to be paid within one year of the date noted. |
|
(2) |
|
Excludes $151 million of first mortgage bonds and $527 million of general mortgage
bonds that the Company had issued as collateral for long-term debt of CenterPoint Energy,
and general mortgage bonds that the Company had issued as collateral for its debt
aggregating $229 million at both December 31, 2006 and 2007. Debt issued as collateral is
excluded from the financial statements because of the contingent nature of the obligation. |
|
(3) |
|
These series of debt are secured by the Companys general mortgage bonds. |
|
(4) |
|
Classified as long-term debt because the termination date of the facility under which
the funds were borrowed is more than one year beyond the dates referenced in the table. |
In June 2007, the Company entered into an amended and restated bank credit facility. The
amended facility is a $300 million five-year senior unsecured revolving credit facility. The
facilitys first drawn cost remains at the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus 45 basis
points based on the Companys current credit ratings. The facility contains covenants, including a
debt (excluding transition bonds) to total capitalization covenant of 65%. Under the credit
facility, an additional utilization fee of 5 basis points applies to borrowings any time more than
50% of the facility is utilized. The spread to LIBOR and the utilization fee fluctuate based on the
Companys credit rating. Borrowings under the facility are subject to customary terms and
conditions. However, there is no requirement that the Company make representations prior to
borrowings as to the absence of material adverse changes or litigation that could be expected to
have a material adverse effect. Borrowings under the credit facility are subject to acceleration
upon the occurrence of events of default that the Company considers customary.
As of December 31, 2007, the Company had $50 million of borrowings and approximately $4
million of outstanding letters of credit under its $300 million credit facility. The Company was
in compliance with all debt covenants as of December 31, 2007.
46
Transition Bonds. Pursuant to a financing order issued by the Texas Utility Commission in
September 2007, in February 2008 a subsidiary of the Company issued approximately $488 million in
transition bonds in two tranches with interest rates of 4.192% and 5.234% and final maturity dates
of February 2020 and February 2023, respectively. Scheduled final payment dates are February 2017
and February 2020. Through issuance of the transition bonds, the Company securitized transition
property of approximately $483 million representing the remaining balance of the CTC less an
environmental refund as reduced by the fuel reconciliation settlement amount. See Note 3(a) for
further discussion.
Maturities. The Companys maturities of long-term debt and scheduled payments on transition
bonds are $159 million in 2008, $175 million in 2009, $191 million in 2010, $206 million in 2011
and $322 million in 2012.
Liens. As of December 31, 2007, the Companys assets were subject to liens securing
approximately $253 million of first mortgage bonds. Sinking or improvement fund and replacement
fund requirements on the first mortgage bonds may be satisfied by certification of property
additions. Sinking fund and replacement fund requirements for 2005, 2006 and 2007 have been
satisfied by certification of property additions. The replacement fund requirement to be satisfied
in 2008 is approximately $164 million, and the sinking fund requirement to be satisfied in 2008 is
approximately $3 million. The Company expects to meet these 2008 obligations by certification of
property additions. As of December 31, 2007, the Companys assets were also subject to liens
securing approximately $2.0 billion of general mortgage bonds which are junior to the liens of the
first mortgage bonds.
(6) Income Taxes
The components of the Companys income tax expense (benefit) are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Current federal |
|
$ |
(8 |
) |
|
$ |
208 |
|
|
$ |
199 |
|
Deferred federal |
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
(76 |
) |
|
|
(73 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense |
|
$ |
108 |
|
|
$ |
132 |
|
|
$ |
126 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A reconciliation of the federal statutory income tax rate to the effective income tax rate is
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Income before income taxes and extraordinary item |
|
$ |
331 |
|
|
$ |
403 |
|
|
$ |
399 |
|
Federal statutory rate |
|
|
35 |
% |
|
|
35 |
% |
|
|
35 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense at statutory rate |
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in tax resulting from: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of investment tax credit |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense |
|
$ |
108 |
|
|
$ |
132 |
|
|
$ |
126 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective income tax rate |
|
|
32.8 |
% |
|
|
32.7 |
% |
|
|
31.6 |
% |
47
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of deferred
tax assets and liabilities are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Deferred tax assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee benefits |
|
$ |
75 |
|
|
$ |
74 |
|
Other |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax assets |
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
554 |
|
|
|
463 |
|
Regulatory assets, net |
|
|
877 |
|
|
|
826 |
|
Other |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
1,443 |
|
|
|
1,298 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated deferred income taxes, net |
|
$ |
1,341 |
|
|
$ |
1,189 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company is included in the consolidated income tax returns of CenterPoint Energy. The
Company calculates its income tax provision on a separate return basis under a tax sharing
agreement with CenterPoint Energy.
Uncertain Income Tax Positions. The Company adopted the provisions of FIN 48 on January 1,
2007. As a result of the adoption of FIN 48, the Company recognized a decrease of approximately $3
million in the liability for unrecognized tax benefits, which was accounted for as an increase to
the January 1, 2007 retained earnings. A reconciliation of the change in unrecognized tax benefits
from January 1, 2007 to December 31, 2007 is as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at January 1, 2007 |
|
$ |
70 |
|
Tax positions related to prior years: |
|
|
|
|
Additions |
|
|
30 |
|
Reductions |
|
|
(12 |
) |
Tax positions related to current year: |
|
|
|
|
Additions |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
92 |
|
|
|
|
|
The Company has $8 million of unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would reduce the
effective income tax rate. The Company recognizes interest and penalties as a component of income
tax expense. In 2007 the Company recognized approximately $5 million of interest on uncertain
income tax positions in the Statements of Consolidated Income and $3 million and $7 million in the
Consolidated Balance Sheets at January 1, 2007 and December 31, 2007, respectively. The Company
does not expect the amount of unrecognized tax benefits to change significantly over the next 12
months.
Tax Audits. CenterPoint Energys consolidated federal income tax returns have been audited
and settled through the 1996 tax year. The Company is currently under examination by the IRS for
tax years 1997 through 2005 and is at various stages of the examination process. The Company has
considered the effects of these examinations in its accrual for settled issues and liability for
uncertain income tax positions as of December 31, 2007.
(7) Commitments and Contingencies
(a) Lease Commitments
The Companys obligations under non-cancelable long-term operating leases at December 31,
2007, which primarily consist of rental agreements for building space, data processing equipment
and vehicles, including major work equipment, is $4 million in 2008. The Company currently has no
further obligations under non-cancelable long-term operating leases for the years 2009 to 2012.
Total lease expense for all operating leases was
48
approximately $4 million, $5 million and $4 million for the years ended December 31, 2005,
2006 and 2007, respectively.
(b) Legal and Environmental Matters
Legal Matters
RRI Indemnified Litigation
The Company, CenterPoint Energy or their predecessor, Reliant Energy, Incorporated (Reliant
Energy), and certain of their former subsidiaries are named as defendants in several lawsuits
described below. Under a master separation agreement between CenterPoint Energy and RRI,
CenterPoint Energy and its subsidiaries, including the Company, are entitled to be indemnified by
RRI for any losses, including attorneys fees and other costs, arising out of the lawsuits
described below under Electricity and Gas Market Manipulation Cases and Other Class Action
Lawsuits. Pursuant to the indemnification obligation, RRI is defending CenterPoint Energy and its
subsidiaries to the extent named in these lawsuits. Although the ultimate outcome of these matters
cannot be predicted at this time, CenterPoint Energy has not considered it necessary to establish
reserves related to this litigation.
Electricity and Gas Market Manipulation Cases. A large number of lawsuits have been filed
against numerous market participants and remain pending in federal court in Wisconsin, Missouri and
Nevada and in state court in California and Nevada in connection with the operation of the
electricity and natural gas markets in California and certain other states in 2000-2001, a time of
power shortages and significant increases in prices. These lawsuits, many of which have been filed
as class actions, are based on a number of legal theories, including violation of state and federal
antitrust laws, laws against unfair and unlawful business practices, the federal Racketeer
Influenced Corrupt Organization Act, false claims statutes and similar theories and breaches of
contracts to supply power to governmental entities. Plaintiffs in these lawsuits, which include
state officials and governmental entities as well as private litigants, are seeking a variety of
forms of relief, including recovery of compensatory damages (in some cases in excess of
$1 billion), a trebling of compensatory damages and punitive damages, injunctive relief,
restitution, interest due, disgorgement, civil penalties and fines, costs of suit and attorneys
fees. CenterPoint Energys former subsidiary, RRI, was a participant in the California markets,
owning generating plants in the state and participating in both electricity and natural gas trading
in that state and in western power markets generally.
CenterPoint Energy and/or Reliant Energy have been named in approximately 35 of these
lawsuits, which were instituted between 2001 and 2007 and are pending in California state court in
San Diego County, in Nevada state court in Clark County, in federal district court in Nevada and
before the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals. However, the Company, CenterPoint Energy and Reliant
Energy were not participants in the electricity or natural gas markets in California. CenterPoint
Energy and Reliant Energy have been dismissed from certain of the lawsuits, either voluntarily by
the plaintiffs or by order of the court, and CenterPoint Energy believes it is not a proper
defendant in the remaining cases and will continue to seek dismissal from such remaining cases.
To date, several of the electricity complaints have been dismissed, and several of the
dismissals have been affirmed by appellate courts. Others have been resolved by the settlement
described in the following paragraph. Three of the gas complaints were dismissed based on
defendants claims of the filed rate doctrine, but the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals reversed two
of those dismissals and remanded the cases back to the district court for further proceedings. In
June 2005, a San Diego state court refused to dismiss other gas complaints on the same basis. In
October 2006, RRI reached a tentative settlement of 11 class action natural gas cases pending in
state court in California. The court approved this settlement in June 2007. In the remaining gas
cases in state court in California, the Court of Appeals found that CenterPoint Energy was not a
successor to the liabilities of a subsidiary of RRI and ordered the state court to dismiss
CenterPoint Energy. The other gas cases remain in the early procedural stages.
In August 2005, RRI reached a settlement with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC)
enforcement staff, the states of California, Washington and Oregon, Californias three largest
investor-owned utilities, classes of consumers from California and other western states, and a
number of California city and county government entities that resolves their claims against RRI
related to the operation of the electricity markets in California and certain other western states
in 2000-2001. The settlement also resolves the claims of the three states
49
and the investor-owned utilities related to the 2000-2001 natural gas markets. The settlement
has been approved by the FERC, by the California Public Utilities Commission and by the courts in
which the electricity class action cases are pending. Two parties have appealed the courts
approval of the settlement to the California Court of Appeals. A party in the FERC proceedings
filed a motion for rehearing of the FERCs order approving the settlement, which the FERC denied in
May 2006. That party has filed for review of the FERCs orders in the Ninth Circuit Court of
Appeals. CenterPoint Energy is not a party to the settlement, but may rely on the settlement as a
defense to any claims brought against it related to the time when CenterPoint Energy was an
affiliate of RRI. The terms of the settlement do not require payment by CenterPoint Energy.
Other Class Action Lawsuits. In May 2002, three class action lawsuits were filed in federal
district court in Houston on behalf of participants in various employee benefits plans sponsored by
CenterPoint Energy. Two of the lawsuits were dismissed without prejudice. In the remaining lawsuit,
CenterPoint Energy and certain current and former members of its benefits committee are defendants.
That lawsuit alleged that the defendants breached their fiduciary duties to various employee
benefits plans, directly or indirectly sponsored by CenterPoint Energy, in violation of the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 by permitting the plans to purchase or hold
securities issued by CenterPoint Energy when it was imprudent to do so, including after the prices
for such securities became artificially inflated because of alleged securities fraud engaged in by
the defendants. The complaint sought monetary damages for losses suffered on behalf of the plans
and a putative class of plan participants whose accounts held CenterPoint Energy or RRI securities,
as well as restitution. In January 2006, the federal district judge granted a motion for summary
judgment filed by CenterPoint Energy and the individual defendants. The plaintiffs appealed the
ruling to the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals, which heard oral arguments from the parties in
October 2007. CenterPoint Energy believes that this lawsuit is without merit and will continue to
vigorously defend the case. However, the ultimate outcome of this matter cannot be predicted at
this time.
Environmental Matters
Asbestos. Some facilities owned by CenterPoint Energy contain or have contained asbestos
insulation and other asbestos-containing materials. CenterPoint Energy or its subsidiaries,
including the Company, have been named, along with numerous others, as a defendant in lawsuits
filed by a number of individuals who claim injury due to exposure to asbestos. Some of the
claimants have worked at locations owned by CenterPoint Energy, but most existing claims relate to
facilities previously owned by CenterPoint Energy or its subsidiaries. CenterPoint Energy
anticipates that additional claims like those received may be asserted in the future. In 2004,
CenterPoint Energy sold its generating business, to which most of these claims relate, to Texas
Genco LLC, which is now known as NRG Texas LP (NRG). Under the terms of the arrangements regarding
separation of the generating business from CenterPoint Energy and its sale to Texas Genco LLC,
ultimate financial responsibility for uninsured losses from claims relating to the generating
business has been assumed by Texas Genco LLC and its successor, but CenterPoint Energy has agreed
to continue to defend such claims to the extent they are covered by insurance maintained by
CenterPoint Energy, subject to reimbursement of the costs of such defense from the purchaser.
Although their ultimate outcome cannot be predicted at this time, CenterPoint Energy intends to
continue vigorously contesting claims that it does not consider to have merit and the Company does
not expect, based on its experience to date, these matters, either individually or in the
aggregate, to have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial condition, results of
operations or cash flows.
Other Environmental. From time to time the Company has received notices from regulatory
authorities or others regarding its status as a potentially responsible party in connection with
sites found to require remediation due to the presence of environmental contaminants. In addition,
the Company has been named from time to time as a defendant in litigation related to such sites.
Although the ultimate outcome of such matters cannot be predicted at this time, the Company does
not expect, based on its experience to date, these matters, either individually or in the
aggregate, to have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial condition, results of
operations or cash flows.
Other Proceedings
The Company is involved in other legal, environmental, tax and regulatory proceedings before
various courts, regulatory commissions and governmental agencies regarding matters arising in the
ordinary course of business. Some of these proceedings involve substantial amounts. The Company
regularly analyzes current information and,
50
as necessary, provides accruals for probable liabilities on the eventual disposition of these
matters. The Company does not expect the disposition of these matters to have a material adverse
effect on the Companys financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
(8) Estimated Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The fair values of cash and cash equivalents, short-term borrowings and the $750 million notes
receivable from the Companys parent are estimated to be equivalent to carrying amounts and have
been excluded from the table below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
Carrying |
|
Fair |
|
Carrying |
|
Fair |
|
|
Amount |
|
Value |
|
Amount |
|
Value |
|
|
(In millions) |
Financial liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt
(including $151
million of long-term
notes payable to
parent) |
|
$ |
4,148 |
|
|
$ |
4,250 |
|
|
$ |
4,052 |
|
|
$ |
4,083 |
|
(9) Unaudited Quarterly Information
Summarized quarterly financial data is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2006 |
|
|
First |
|
Second |
|
Third |
|
Fourth |
|
|
Quarter |
|
Quarter |
|
Quarter |
|
Quarter |
|
|
(In millions) |
Revenues |
|
$ |
385 |
|
|
$ |
456 |
|
|
$ |
533 |
|
|
$ |
407 |
|
Operating income |
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
219 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
Net income |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2007 |
|
|
First |
|
Second |
|
Third |
|
Fourth |
|
|
Quarter |
|
Quarter |
|
Quarter |
|
Quarter |
|
|
(In millions) |
Revenues |
|
$ |
406 |
|
|
$ |
465 |
|
|
$ |
528 |
|
|
$ |
438 |
|
Operating income |
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
Net income |
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
None.
Item 9A(T). Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls And Procedures
In accordance with Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15, we carried out an evaluation, under
the supervision and with the participation of management, including our principal executive officer
and principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as
of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, our principal executive
officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were
effective as of December 31, 2007 to provide assurance that information required to be disclosed in
our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and
reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and
forms and such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our
principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely
decisions regarding disclosure.
There has been no change in our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred
during the three months ended December 31, 2007 that has materially affected, or is reasonably
likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.
51
Item 9B. Other Information
None.
PART III
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
The information called for by Item 10 is omitted pursuant to Instruction I(2) to Form 10-K
(Omission of Information by Certain Wholly Owned Subsidiaries).
Item 11. Executive Compensation
The information called for by Item 11 is omitted pursuant to Instruction I(2) to Form 10-K
(Omission of Information by Certain Wholly Owned Subsidiaries).
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder
Matters
The information called for by Item 12 is omitted pursuant to Instruction I(2) to Form 10-K
(Omission of Information by Certain Wholly Owned Subsidiaries).
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
The information called for by Item 13 is omitted pursuant to Instruction I(2) to Form 10-K
(Omission of Information by Certain Wholly Owned Subsidiaries).
Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services
Aggregate fees billed to the Company during the fiscal years ending December 31, 2006 and 2007
by its principal accounting firm, Deloitte & Touche LLP, are set forth below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Audit fees |
|
$ |
414,400 |
|
|
$ |
404,050 |
|
Audit-related fees |
|
|
34,000 |
|
|
|
48,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total audit and audit-related fees |
|
|
448,400 |
|
|
|
452,050 |
|
Tax fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All other fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fees |
|
$ |
448,400 |
|
|
$ |
452,050 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company is not required to have, and does not have, an audit committee.
52
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
|
|
|
|
|
(a)(1) Financial Statements. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a)(2) Financial Statement Schedules for the Three Years Ended December 31, 2007. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
|
55 |
|
The following schedules are omitted because of the absence of the conditions under which they
are required or because the required information is included in the financial statements:
I, III, IV and V.
(a)(3) Exhibits.
See Index of Exhibits beginning on page 57.
53
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Member of
CenterPoint Energy Houston Electric, LLC
Houston, Texas
We have audited the consolidated financial statements of CenterPoint Energy Houston Electric, LLC
and subsidiaries (the Company, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy, Inc.)
as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31,
2007, and have issued our report thereon dated March 12, 2008 (which report expresses an
unqualified opinion and includes an explanatory paragraph relating to the Companys adoption of a
new accounting standard for conditional asset retirement obligations in 2005); such report is
included elsewhere in this Form 10-K. Our audits also included the consolidated financial
statement schedule of the Company listed in the index at Item 15 (a)(2). This consolidated
financial statement schedule is the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility
is to express an opinion based on our audits. In our opinion, such consolidated financial
statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements
taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.
DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Houston, Texas
March 12, 2008
54
CENTERPOINT ENERGY HOUSTON ELECTRIC, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
(An Indirect Wholly Owned Subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy, Inc.)
SCHEDULE II QUALIFYING VALUATION ACCOUNTS
For the Three Years Ended December 31, 2007
(In Millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Column A |
|
Column B |
|
Column C |
|
Column D |
|
Column E |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance At |
|
|
|
|
|
Deductions |
|
Balance At |
|
|
Beginning |
|
Charged |
|
From |
|
End Of |
Description |
|
of Period |
|
to Income |
|
Reserves(1) |
|
Period |
Year Ended December 31, 2007: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated provisions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Uncollectible accounts receivable |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
Year Ended December 31, 2006: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated provisions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Uncollectible accounts receivable |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Year Ended December 31, 2005: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated provisions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Uncollectible accounts receivable |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Deductions from reserves represent losses or expenses for which the respective reserves
were created. In the case of the uncollectible accounts reserve, such deductions are net of
recoveries of amounts previously written off. |
55
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized, in the City of Houston, the State of Texas, on the 12th day of March, 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
CENTERPOINT ENERGY HOUSTON ELECTRIC, LLC
(Registrant)
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ DAVID M. MCCLANAHAN
|
|
|
|
David M. McClanahan |
|
|
|
Manager |
|
|
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been
signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities indicated
on March 12, 2008.
|
|
|
Signature |
|
Title |
|
|
|
/s/ DAVID M. MCCLANAHAN
(David M. McClanahan)
|
|
Manager and Chairman
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
/s/ GARY L. WHITLOCK
(Gary L. Whitlock)
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer) |
|
|
|
/s/ WALTER L. FITZGERALD
(Walter L. Fitzgerald)
|
|
Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer) |
56
CENTERPOINT ENERGY HOUSTON ELECTRIC, LLC
EXHIBITS TO THE ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K
For Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2007
INDEX OF EXHIBITS
Exhibits not incorporated by reference to a prior filing are designated by a cross (+); all
exhibits not so designated are incorporated herein by reference to a prior filing as indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SEC File or |
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
|
|
|
Registration |
|
Exhibit |
Number |
|
Description |
|
Report or Registration Statement |
|
Number |
|
Reference |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3(a)
|
|
Articles of Conversion of REI
|
|
Form 8-K dated August 31, 2002 filed
with the SEC on September 3, 2002
|
|
1-3187
|
|
|
3 |
(a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3(b)
|
|
Articles of Organization of
CenterPoint Energy Houston
Electric, LLC (CenterPoint
Houston)
|
|
Form 8-K dated August 31, 2002 filed
with the SEC on September 3, 2002
|
|
1-3187
|
|
|
3 |
(b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3(c)
|
|
Limited Liability Company
Regulations of CenterPoint
Houston
|
|
Form 8-K dated August 31, 2002 Filed
with the SEC on September 3, 2002
|
|
1-3187
|
|
|
3 |
(c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(a)(1)
|
|
Mortgage and Deed of Trust,
dated November 1, 1944
between Houston Lighting and
Power Company (HL&P) and
Chase Bank of Texas,
National Association
(formerly, South Texas
Commercial National Bank of
Houston), as Trustee, as
amended and supplemented by
20 Supplemental Indentures
thereto
|
|
HL&Ps Form S-7 filed on August 25, 1977
|
|
2-59748
|
|
|
2 |
(b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(a)(2)
|
|
Twenty-First through
Fiftieth Supplemental
Indentures to Exhibit
4(a)(1)
|
|
HL&Ps Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 1989
|
|
1-3187
|
|
4(a)(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(a)(3)
|
|
Fifty-First Supplemental
Indenture to Exhibit 4(a)(1)
dated as of March 25, 1991
|
|
HL&Ps Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
June 30, 1991
|
|
1-3187
|
|
|
4 |
(a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(a)(4)
|
|
Fifty-Second through Fifty-
Fifth Supplemental
Indentures to Exhibit
4(a)(1) each dated as of
March 1, 1992
|
|
HL&Ps Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
March 31, 1992
|
|
1-3187
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(a)(5)
|
|
Fifty-Sixth and
Fifty-Seventh Supplemental
Indentures to Exhibit
4(a)(1) each dated as of
October 1, 1992
|
|
HL&Ps Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
September 30, 1992
|
|
1-3187
|
|
|
4 |
|
57
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
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|
SEC File or |
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
|
|
|
Registration |
|
Exhibit |
Number |
|
Description |
|
Report or Registration Statement |
|
Number |
|
Reference |
4(a)(6)
|
|
Fifty-Eighth and Fifty-Ninth
Supplemental Indentures to
Exhibit 4(a)(1) each dated
as of March 1, 1993
|
|
HL&Ps Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
March 31, 1993
|
|
1-3187
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(a)(7)
|
|
Sixtieth Supplemental
Indenture to Exhibit 4(a)(1)
dated as of July 1, 1993
|
|
HL&Ps Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
June 30, 1993
|
|
1-3187
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(a)(8)
|
|
Sixty-First through
Sixty-Third Supplemental
Indentures to Exhibit
4(a)(1) each dated as of
December 1, 1993
|
|
HL&Ps Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 1993
|
|
1-3187
|
|
4(a)(8)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(a)(9)
|
|
Sixty-Fourth and Sixty-Fifth
Supplemental Indentures to
Exhibit 4(a)(1) each dated
as of July 1, 1995
|
|
HL&Ps Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 1995
|
|
1-3187
|
|
4(a)(9)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(1)
|
|
General Mortgage Indenture,
dated as of October 10,
2002, between CenterPoint
Energy Houston Electric, LLC
and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as
Trustee
|
|
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarterly period ended September 30,
2002
|
|
1-3187
|
|
4(j)(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(2)
|
|
Second Supplemental
Indenture to Exhibit
4(b)(1), dated as of October
10, 2002
|
|
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarterly period ended September 30,
2002
|
|
1-3187
|
|
4(j)(3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(3)
|
|
Third Supplemental Indenture
to Exhibit 4(b)(1), dated as
of October 10, 2002
|
|
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarterly period ended September 30,
2002
|
|
1-3187
|
|
4(j)(4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(4)
|
|
Fourth Supplemental
Indenture to Exhibit
4(b)(1), dated as of October
10, 2002
|
|
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarterly period ended September 30,
2002
|
|
1-3187
|
|
4(j)(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(5)
|
|
Fifth Supplemental Indenture
to Exhibit 4(b)(1), dated as
of October 10, 2002
|
|
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarterly period ended September 30,
2002
|
|
1-3187
|
|
4(j)(6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(6)
|
|
Sixth Supplemental Indenture
to Exhibit 4(b)(1), dated as
of October 10, 2002
|
|
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarterly period ended September 30,
2002
|
|
1-3187
|
|
4(j)(7)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(7)
|
|
Seventh Supplemental
Indenture to Exhibit
4(b)(1), dated as of October
10, 2002
|
|
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarterly period ended September 30,
2002
|
|
1-3187
|
|
4(j)(8)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(8)
|
|
Eighth Supplemental
Indenture to Exhibit
4(b)(1), dated as of October
10, 2002
|
|
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarterly period ended September 30,
2002
|
|
1-3187
|
|
4(j)(9)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(9)
|
|
Officers Certificates dated
October 10, 2002, setting
forth the form, terms and
provisions of the First
through Eighth Series of
General Mortgage Bonds
|
|
CNPs Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2003
|
|
1-31447
|
|
4(c)(10)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(10)
|
|
Ninth Supplemental Indenture
to Exhibit 4(b)(1), dated as
of November 12, 2002
|
|
CNPs Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2002
|
|
1-31447
|
|
4(e)(10)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(11)
|
|
Officers Certificate dated
|
|
CNPs Form 10-K for the year ended
|
|
1-31447
|
|
4(e)(12)
|
58
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SEC File or |
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
|
|
|
Registration |
|
Exhibit |
Number |
|
Description |
|
Report or Registration Statement |
|
Number |
|
Reference |
|
|
November 12, 2002 setting
forth the form, terms and
provisions of the Ninth
Series of General Mortgage
Bonds
|
|
December 31, 2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(12)
|
|
Tenth Supplemental Indenture
to Exhibit 4(b)(1), dated as
of March 18, 2003
|
|
Form 8-K dated March 13, 2003
|
|
1-3187
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(13)
|
|
Officers Certificate dated
March 18, 2003 setting forth
the form, terms and
provisions of the Tenth
Series and Eleventh Series
of General Mortgage Bonds
|
|
Form 8-K dated March 13, 2003
|
|
1-3187
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(14)
|
|
Eleventh Supplemental
Indenture to Exhibit
4(b)(1), dated as of May 23,
2003
|
|
Form 8-K dated May 16, 2003
|
|
1-3187
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(15)
|
|
Officers Certificate dated
May 23, 2003 setting forth
the form, terms and
provisions of the Twelfth
Series of General Mortgage
Bonds
|
|
Form 8-K dated May 16, 2003
|
|
1-3187
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(16)
|
|
Twelfth Supplemental
Indenture to Exhibit
4(b)(1), dated as of
September 9, 2003
|
|
Form 8-K dated September 9, 2003
|
|
1-3187
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(17)
|
|
Officers Certificate dated
September 9, 2003 setting
forth the form, terms and
provisions of the Thirteenth
Series of General Mortgage
Bonds
|
|
Form 8-K dated September 9, 2003
|
|
1-3187
|
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(18)
|
|
Thirteenth Supplemental
Indenture to Exhibit
4(e)(1), dated as of
February 6, 2004
|
|
CNPs Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2005
|
|
1-31447
|
|
4(e)(16)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(19)
|
|
Officers Certificate dated
February 6, 2004 setting
forth the form, terms and
provisions of the Fourteenth
Series of General Mortgage
Bonds
|
|
CNPs Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2005
|
|
1-31447
|
|
4(e)(17)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(20)
|
|
Fourteenth Supplemental
Indenture to Exhibit
4(e)(1), dated as of
February 11, 2004
|
|
CNPs Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2005
|
|
1-31447
|
|
4(e)(18)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(21)
|
|
Officers Certificate dated
February 11, 2004 setting
forth the form, terms and
provisions of the Fifteenth
Series of General Mortgage
Bonds
|
|
CNPs Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2005
|
|
1-31447
|
|
4(e)(19)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(22)
|
|
Fifteenth Supplemental
Indenture to Exhibit
4(e)(1), dated as of March
31, 2004
|
|
CNPs Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2005
|
|
1-31447
|
|
4(e)(20)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(23)
|
|
Officers Certificate dated
March 31, 2004 setting forth
the form, terms and
provisions of the Sixteenth
Series of General Mortgage
Bonds
|
|
CNPs Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2005
|
|
1-31447
|
|
4(e)(21)
|
59
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SEC File or |
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
|
|
|
Registration |
|
Exhibit |
Number |
|
Description |
|
Report or Registration Statement |
|
Number |
|
Reference |
4(b)(24)
|
|
Sixteenth Supplemental
Indenture to Exhibit
4(e)(1), dated as of March
31, 2004
|
|
CNPs Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2005
|
|
1-31447
|
|
4(e)(22)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(25)
|
|
Officers Certificate dated
March 31, 2004 setting forth
the form, terms and
provisions of the
Seventeenth Series of
General Mortgage Bonds
|
|
CNPs Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2005
|
|
1-31447
|
|
4(e)(23)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(26)
|
|
Seventeenth Supplemental
Indenture to Exhibit
4(e)(1), dated as of March
31, 2004
|
|
CNPs Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2005
|
|
1-31447
|
|
4(e)(24)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(b)(27)
|
|
Officers Certificate dated
March 31, 2004 setting forth
the form, terms and
provisions of the Eighteenth
Series of General Mortgage
Bonds
|
|
CNPs Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2005
|
|
1-31447
|
|
4(e)(25)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(c)
|
|
$300,000,000 Second Amended
and Restated Credit
Agreement dated as of June
29, 2007 among CenterPoint
Houston, as Borrower, and
the banks named therein
|
|
CNPs Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
June 30, 2007
|
|
1-31447
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
Pursuant to Item 601(b)(4)(iii)(A) of Regulation S-K, the Company has not filed as exhibits to
this Form 10-K certain long-term debt instruments, including indentures, under which the total
amount of securities authorized does not exceed 10% of the total assets of the Company and its
subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. The Company hereby agrees to furnish a copy of any such
instrument to the SEC upon request.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SEC File or |
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
|
|
|
Registration |
|
Exhibit |
Number |
|
Description |
|
Report or Registration Statement |
|
Number |
|
Reference |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
City of Houston Franchise |
|
CNPs Form 10-Q for the quarter ended |
|
1-31447 |
|
10.1 |
|
|
Ordinance |
|
June 30, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
+12 |
|
Computation of Ratios of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings to Fixed Charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
+31.1 |
|
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certification of David M. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
McClanahan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
+31.2 |
|
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certification of Gary L. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Whitlock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
+32.1 |
|
Section 1350 Certification |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of David M. McClanahan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
+32.2 |
|
Section 1350 Certification |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of Gary L. Whitlock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
60
exv12
Exhibit 12
CENTERPOINT ENERGY HOUSTON ELECTRIC, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
COMPUTATION OF RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
(Millions of dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 (1) |
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
432 |
|
|
$ |
282 |
|
|
$ |
223 |
|
|
$ |
271 |
|
|
$ |
273 |
|
Income taxes for continuing operations |
|
|
230 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
126 |
|
Capitalized interest |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
659 |
|
|
|
417 |
|
|
|
328 |
|
|
|
399 |
|
|
|
389 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed charges, as defined: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
|
361 |
|
|
|
345 |
|
|
|
328 |
|
|
|
240 |
|
|
|
230 |
|
Capitalized interest |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Interest component of rentals
charged to
operating expense |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fixed charges |
|
|
366 |
|
|
|
348 |
|
|
|
332 |
|
|
|
246 |
|
|
|
241 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings, as defined |
|
$ |
1,025 |
|
|
$ |
765 |
|
|
$ |
660 |
|
|
$ |
645 |
|
|
$ |
630 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges |
|
|
2.80 |
|
|
|
2.20 |
|
|
|
1.99 |
|
|
|
2.62 |
|
|
|
2.61 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Excluded from the computation of fixed charges is interest expense of $4 million in 2007,
which is included in income tax expense. |
exv31w1
Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATIONS
I, David M. McClanahan, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of CenterPoint Energy Houston Electric,
LLC;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact
or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the
circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period
covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included
in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and
internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and
15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
|
(a) |
|
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused
such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision,
to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its
consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities,
particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
|
|
(b) |
|
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over
financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding
the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external
purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
|
|
|
(c) |
|
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure
controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the
effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the
period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
|
|
(d) |
|
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants
internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants
most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case
of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to
materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting;
and |
5. The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent
evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit
committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
|
(a) |
|
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the
design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are
reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record,
process, summarize and report financial information; and |
|
|
(b) |
|
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or
other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal
control over financial reporting. |
Date: March 12, 2008
|
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/s/ David M. McClanahan
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David M. McClanahan |
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Chairman (Principal Executive Officer) |
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exv31w2
Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATIONS
I, Gary L. Whitlock, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of CenterPoint Energy Houston Electric,
LLC;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact
or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the
circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period
covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included
in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and
internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and
15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
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Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused
such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision,
to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its
consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those
entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being
prepared; |
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(b) |
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Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over
financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding
the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external
purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
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(c) |
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Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure
controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the
effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the
period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
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(d) |
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Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants
internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the
registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants fourth fiscal
quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is
reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over
financial reporting; and |
5. The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent
evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit
committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
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All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the
design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are
reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record,
process, summarize and report financial information; and |
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(b) |
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Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management
or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal
control over financial reporting. |
Date: March 12, 2008
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/s/ Gary L. Whitlock
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Gary L. Whitlock |
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Executive Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer |
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exv32w1
Exhibit
32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906
OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of CenterPoint Energy Houston Electric, LLC (the
Company) on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 (the Report), as filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof, I, David M. McClanahan, Chairman (Principal
Executive Officer), certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, to the best of my knowledge, that:
1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the
financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
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David
M. McClanahan Chairman (Principal Executive Officer) |
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March 12, 2008 |
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exv32w2
Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906
OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of CenterPoint Energy Houston Electric, LLC (the
Company) on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 (the Report), as filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof, I, Gary L. Whitlock, Chief Financial
Officer, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, to the best of my knowledge, that:
1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the
financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
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Gary
L. Whitlock Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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March 12, 2008 |
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