1

                 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                            WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
                                   FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

[ X ]  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
       EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 1996

                                       OR

[   ]  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
       EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ______________ to _______________

                         ______________________________

Commission file number 1-7629

                        HOUSTON INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

               Texas                                  74-1885573 
 (State or other jurisdiction of           (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 incorporation or organization)


           1111 Louisiana                                      
           Houston, Texas                                 77002
(Address of principal executive offices)                (Zip Code)
                    

                               (713) 207-3000
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

                         ______________________________


Commission file number 1-3187

                        HOUSTON LIGHTING & POWER COMPANY
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

               Texas                                    74-0694415 
 (State or other jurisdiction of           (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
  incorporation or organization)

           1111 Louisiana                                      
           Houston, Texas                                 77002
(Address of principal executive offices)                (Zip Code)

                                 (713) 207-1111
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

                         ______________________________


Indicate by check mark whether the registrants (1) have filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to
such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  X     No  
                                                    ---       ---

As of April 30, 1996, Houston Industries Incorporated had 262,742,947 shares of
common stock outstanding, including 14,042,052 ESOP shares not deemed
outstanding for financial statement purposes.  As of April 30, 1996, all 1,100
shares of Houston Lighting & Power Company's common stock were held, directly or
indirectly, by Houston Industries Incorporated.







   2
             HOUSTON INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND HOUSTON LIGHTING
                & POWER COMPANY QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
                     FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 1996

This combined Form 10-Q is separately filed by Houston Industries Incorporated
and Houston Lighting & Power Company.  Information contained herein relating to
Houston Lighting & Power Company is filed by Houston Industries Incorporated
and separately by Houston Lighting & Power Company on its own behalf.  Houston
Lighting & Power Company makes no representation as to information relating to
Houston Industries Incorporated (except as it may relate to Houston Lighting &
Power Company) or to any other affiliate or subsidiary of Houston Industries
Incorporated.

                               TABLE OF CONTENTS

Part I. Financial Information Page No. - ------ --------------------- -------- Item 1. Financial Statements Houston Industries Incorporated and Subsidiaries Statements of Consolidated Income Three Months Ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 3 Consolidated Balance Sheets March 31, 1996 and December 31, 1995 4 Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows Three Months Ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 6 Statements of Consolidated Retained Earnings Three Months Ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 7 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 13 Houston Lighting & Power Company Statements of Income Three Months Ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 8 Balance Sheets March 31, 1996 and December 31, 1995 9 Statements of Cash Flows Three Months Ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 11 Statements of Retained Earnings Three Months Ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 12 Notes to Financial Statements 13 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 16 Part II. Other Information - ------- ----------------- Item 1. Legal Proceedings 20 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 20 Signatures
-2- 3 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. HOUSTON INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME (THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
Three Months Ended March 31, --------------------------- 1996 1995 ---------- ---------- REVENUES: Electric utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 811,965 $ 746,166 Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12,456 9,072 ---------- ---------- Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 824,421 755,238 ---------- ---------- EXPENSES: Electric utility: Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197,622 183,602 Purchased power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78,179 65,588 Operation and maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193,448 198,529 Taxes other than income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62,565 70,950 Depreciation and amortization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129,347 104,196 Other operating expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25,793 17,220 ---------- ---------- Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 686,954 640,085 ---------- ---------- OPERATING INCOME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137,467 115,153 ---------- ---------- OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): Litigation settlements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (95,000) Allowance for other funds used during construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,131 2,629 Time Warner dividend income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,403 Interest income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 692 537 Other - net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (2,427) (2,648) ---------- ---------- Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (85,201) 518 ---------- ---------- INTEREST AND OTHER CHARGES: Interest on long-term debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71,395 65,216 Other interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,574 8,999 Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (685) (1,805) Preferred dividends of subsidiary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,632 8,985 ---------- ---------- Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78,916 81,395 ---------- ---------- INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (26,650) 34,276 INCOME TAXES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (9,910) 10,427 ---------- ---------- INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (16,740) 23,849 DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (NET OF INCOME TAXES)- Gain on sale of cable television subsidiary . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90,607 ---------- ---------- NET INCOME (LOSS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ (16,740) $ 114,456 ========== ========== EARNINGS (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE: CONTINUING OPERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ (.07) $ .09 DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS- Gain on sale of cable television subsidiary . . . . . . . . . . . .37 ---------- ---------- EARNINGS (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ (.07) $ .46 ========== ========== DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ .375 $ .375 WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING (000) . . . . . . . . . . . 248,466 247,197
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. -3- 4 HOUSTON INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) ASSETS
March 31, December 31, 1996 1995 ------------- ------------- PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT - AT COST: Electric plant: Plant in service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 12,186,407 $ 12,089,490 Construction work in progress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279,960 320,040 Nuclear fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223,952 217,604 Plant held for future use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48,631 48,631 Other property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111,022 105,624 ------------- ------------- Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12,849,972 12,781,389 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,020,267 3,916,540 ------------- ------------- Property, plant and equipment - net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,829,705 8,864,849 ------------- ------------- CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,332 11,779 Special deposits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 443 433 Accounts receivable - net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30,767 39,635 Accrued unbilled revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39,088 59,017 Time Warner dividends receivable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,313 10,313 Fuel stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60,505 59,699 Materials and supplies, at average cost . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136,441 138,007 Prepayments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,769 18,562 ------------- ------------- Total current assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291,658 337,445 ------------- ------------- OTHER ASSETS: Investment in Time Warner securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,030,875 1,027,875 Deferred plant costs - net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 606,689 613,134 Deferred debits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311,597 317,215 Unamortized debt expense and premium on reacquired debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159,835 161,788 Regulatory tax asset - net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225,285 228,587 Recoverable project costs - net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222,520 232,775 Equity investments in and advances to foreign and non-regulated affiliates - net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35,671 35,938 ------------- ------------- Total other assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,592,472 2,617,312 ------------- ------------- Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 11,713,835 $ 11,819,606 ============= =============
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. -4- 5 HOUSTON INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES
March 31, December 31, 1996 1995 ------------- ------------ CAPITALIZATION: Common Stock Equity: Common stock, no par value . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 2,444,304 $ 2,441,790 Unearned ESOP shares . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (264,318) (268,405) Retained earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,843,723 1,953,672 Unrealized loss on investment in Time Warner common securities - net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (1,544) (3,494) ----------- ----------- Total common stock equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,022,165 4,123,563 ----------- ----------- Preference Stock, no par value, authorized 10,000,000 shares; none outstanding Cumulative Preferred Stock of Subsidiary, no par value: Not subject to mandatory redemption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351,345 351,345 Subject to mandatory redemption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51,055 51,055 ----------- ----------- Total cumulative preferred stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 402,400 402,400 ----------- ----------- Long-Term Debt: Debentures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 348,960 348,913 Long-term debt of subsidiaries: First mortgage bonds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,704,462 2,979,293 Pollution control revenue bonds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,434 4,426 Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,796 5,790 ----------- ----------- Total long-term debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,062,652 3,338,422 ----------- ----------- Total capitalization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,487,217 7,864,385 ----------- ----------- CURRENT LIABILITIES: Notes payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292,728 6,300 Accounts payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146,086 136,008 Taxes accrued . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57,255 174,925 Interest accrued . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84,434 79,380 Dividends declared . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98,502 98,502 Accrued liabilities to municipalities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19,291 20,773 Customer deposits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61,381 61,582 Current portion of long-term debt and preferred stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 459,454 379,451 Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49,334 58,664 ----------- ----------- Total current liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,268,465 1,015,585 ----------- ----------- DEFERRED CREDITS: Accumulated deferred income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,059,522 2,067,246 Unamortized investment tax credit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 387,289 392,153 Fuel-related credits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106,061 122,063 Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 405,281 358,174 ----------- ----------- Total deferred credits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,958,153 2,939,636 ----------- ----------- COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $11,713,835 $11,819,606 =========== ===========
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. -5- 6 HOUSTON INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
Three Months Ended March 31, ----------------------------- 1996 1995 ---------- ---------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Income (loss) from continuing operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ (16,740) $ 23,849 Adjustments to reconcile income (loss) from continuing operations to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129,347 104,196 Amortization of nuclear fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,595 6,557 Deferred income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (8,774) 6,347 Investment tax credit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (4,864) (4,858) Allowance for other funds used during construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (1,131) (2,629) Fuel cost (refund) and over/(under) recovery - net . . . . . . . . . . . . . (11,112) 48,136 Net cash used in discontinued cable television operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (3,682) Changes in other assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable and accrued unbilled revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . 28,797 (12,488) Inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 760 (8,904) Other current assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,783 6,961 Accounts payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,078 (71,202) Interest and taxes accrued . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (112,616) (83,195) Other current liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (11,013) 2,382 Other - net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58,828 29,827 ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by operating activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79,938 41,297 ---------- ---------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Electric capital and nuclear fuel expenditures (including allowance for borrowed funds used during construction) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (70,141) (55,915) Non-regulated electric power project expenditures and advances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (8,809) (11,699) Corporate headquarters expenditures (including capitalized interest) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (5,598) (25,945) Net cash used in discontinued cable television operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (17,406) Other - net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (1,794) (2,956) ---------- ---------- Net cash used in investing activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (86,342) (113,921) ---------- ---------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Payment of matured bonds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (110,000) Payment of common stock dividends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (93,209) (92,722) Increase in notes payable - net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286,428 210,864 Net cash used in discontinued cable television operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (40,798) Extinguishment of long-term debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (85,263) Other - net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,001 2,004 ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by financing activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 957 79,348 ---------- ---------- NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (5,447) 6,724 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11,779 10,443 ---------- ---------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 6,332 $ 17,167 ========== ========== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: - ------------------------------------------------ Cash Payments: Interest (net of amounts capitalized) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 61,385 $ 84,349 Income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18,365 1,424 Income tax refund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (1,909)
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. -6- 7 HOUSTON INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED RETAINED EARNINGS (THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------------------- 1996 1995 ----------- ----------- Balance at Beginning of Period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 1,953,672 $ 1,221,221 Net Income (Loss) for the Period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (16,740) 114,456 ----------- ----------- Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,936,932 1,335,677 Common Stock Dividends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (93,209) (92,752) ----------- ----------- Balance at End of Period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 1,843,723 $ 1,242,925 =========== ===========
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. -7- 8 HOUSTON LIGHTING & POWER COMPANY STATEMENTS OF INCOME (THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
Three Months Ended March 31, --------------------------- 1996 1995 ---------- ---------- OPERATING REVENUES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 811,965 $ 746,166 ---------- ---------- OPERATING EXPENSES: Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197,622 183,602 Purchased power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78,179 65,588 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139,772 141,320 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53,676 57,209 Depreciation and amortization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128,434 103,913 Income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32,063 19,018 Other taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62,565 70,950 ---------- ---------- Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 692,311 641,600 ---------- ---------- OPERATING INCOME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119,654 104,566 ---------- ---------- OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): Litigation settlements (net of income taxes of $33,250) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (61,750) Allowance for other funds used during construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,131 2,629 Other - net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (3,360) (1,453) ---------- ---------- Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (63,979) 1,176 ---------- ---------- INCOME BEFORE INTEREST CHARGES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55,675 105,742 ---------- ---------- INTEREST CHARGES: Interest on long-term debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57,504 61,518 Other interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,411 3,135 Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (685) (1,805) ---------- ---------- Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59,230 62,848 ---------- ---------- NET INCOME (LOSS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (3,555) 42,894 DIVIDENDS ON PREFERRED STOCK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,632 8,985 ---------- ---------- INCOME (LOSS) AFTER PREFERRED DIVIDENDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ (10,187) $ 33,909 ========== ==========
See Notes to Financial Statements. -8- 9 HOUSTON LIGHTING & POWER COMPANY BALANCE SHEETS (THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) ASSETS
March 31, December 31, 1996 1995 ------------- ------------- PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT - AT COST: Electric plant in service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 12,186,407 $ 12,089,490 Construction work in progress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279,960 320,040 Nuclear fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223,952 217,604 Plant held for future use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48,631 48,631 ------------ ------------- Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12,738,950 12,675,765 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,013,418 3,906,139 ------------- ------------- Property, plant and equipment - net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,725,532 8,769,626 ------------- ------------- CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,076 75,851 Special deposits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 443 433 Accounts receivable: Affiliated companies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,997 2,845 Others . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14,897 23,858 Accrued unbilled revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39,088 59,017 Inventory: Fuel stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60,505 59,699 Materials and supplies, at average cost . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135,723 137,584 Prepayments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,003 11,876 ------------- ------------- Total current assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 258,732 371,163 ------------- ------------- OTHER ASSETS: Deferred plant costs - net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 606,689 613,134 Deferred debits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283,979 290,012 Unamortized debt expense and premium on reacquired debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158,147 159,962 Regulatory tax asset - net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225,285 228,587 Recoverable project costs - net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222,520 232,775 ------------- ------------- Total other assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,496,620 1,524,470 ------------- ------------- Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 10,480,884 $ 10,665,259 ============= =============
See Notes to Financial Statements. -9- 10 HOUSTON LIGHTING & POWER COMPANY BALANCE SHEETS (THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES
March 31, December 31, 1996 1995 ------------- ------------ CAPITALIZATION: Common Stock Equity: Common stock, class A; no par value . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 1,524,949 $ 1,524,949 Common stock, class B; no par value . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150,978 150,978 Retained earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,057,649 2,150,086 ------------- ------------ Total common stock equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,733,576 3,826,013 ------------- ------------ Cumulative Preferred Stock: Not subject to mandatory redemption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351,345 351,345 Subject to mandatory redemption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51,055 51,055 ------------- ------------ Total cumulative preferred stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 402,400 402,400 ------------- ------------ Long-Term Debt: First mortgage bonds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,704,462 2,979,293 Pollution control revenue bonds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,434 4,426 Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,796 5,790 ------------- ------------ Total long-term debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,713,692 2,989,509 ------------- ------------ Total capitalization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,849,668 7,217,922 ------------- ------------ CURRENT LIABILITIES: Notes payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203,648 Accounts payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138,844 119,032 Accounts payable to affiliated companies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,630 6,982 Taxes accrued . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74,403 192,673 Interest accrued . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66,719 70,823 Accrued liabilities to municipalities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19,291 20,773 Customer deposits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61,381 61,582 Current portion of long-term debt and preferred stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259,454 179,451 Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44,115 54,149 ------------- ------------ Total current liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 871,485 705,465 ------------- ------------ DEFERRED CREDITS: Accumulated deferred federal income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,942,180 1,947,488 Unamortized investment tax credit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 387,289 392,153 Fuel-related credits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106,061 122,063 Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324,201 280,168 ------------- ------------ Total deferred credits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,759,731 2,741,872 ------------- ------------ COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 10,480,884 $ 10,665,259 ============= ============
See Notes to Financial Statements. -10- 11 HOUSTON LIGHTING & POWER COMPANY STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------------------- 1996 1995 ------------ ---------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income (loss) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ (3,555) $ 42,894 Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128,434 103,913 Amortization of nuclear fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,595 6,557 Deferred income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (5,309) 7,234 Investment tax credits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (4,864) (4,858) Allowance for other funds used during construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (1,131) (2,629) Fuel cost (refund) and over/(under) recovery - net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (11,112) 48,136 Changes in other assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable - net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28,738 (638) Material and supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,861 (841) Fuel stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (806) (8,026) Accounts payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16,460 (81,091) Interest and taxes accrued . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (122,376) (89,018) Other current liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (11,425) (261) Other - net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54,736 27,180 ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by operating activities . . . . . . . . . . . 77,246 48,552 ---------- ---------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Capital and nuclear fuel expenditures (including allowance for borrowed funds used during construction) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (70,141) (55,915) Other - net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (2,233) (2,525) ---------- ---------- Net cash used in investing activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . (72,374) (58,440) ---------- ---------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Payment of matured bonds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (110,000) Payment of dividends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (89,175) (91,461) Increase in notes payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203,648 Extinguishment of long-term debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (85,263) Other - net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,143 1,866 ---------- ---------- Net cash used in financing activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . (78,647) (89,595) ---------- ---------- NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (73,775) (99,483) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75,851 235,867 ---------- ---------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 2,076 $ 136,384 ========== ========== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: - ------------------------------------------------ Cash Payments: Interest (net of amounts capitalized) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 56,393 $ 57,915 Income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22,892 1,176
See Notes to Financial Statements. -11- 12 HOUSTON LIGHTING & POWER COMPANY STATEMENTS OF RETAINED EARNINGS (THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
Three Months Ended March 31, -------------------------------- 1996 1995 ----------- ----------- Balance at Beginning of Period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 2,150,086 $ 2,153,109 Net Income (Loss) for the Period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (3,555) 42,894 ----------- ----------- Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,146,531 2,196,003 ----------- ----------- Deduct - Cash Dividends: Preferred . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,632 8,985 Common . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82,250 82,250 ----------- ----------- Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88,882 91,235 ----------- ----------- Balance at End of Period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 2,057,649 $ 2,104,768 =========== ===========
See Notes to Financial Statements. -12- 13 HOUSTON INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND HOUSTON LIGHTING & POWER COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (1) GENERAL The interim financial statements and notes (Interim Financial Statements) contained in this Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 1996 (Form 10-Q) are unaudited and condensed. Certain notes and other information contained in the Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K (File Nos. 1-7629 and 1-3187) for the year ended December 31, 1995 (Form 10-K), of Houston Industries Incorporated (Company) and Houston Lighting & Power Company (HL&P) have been omitted in accordance with Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The information presented in the Interim Financial Statements should be read in combination with the information presented in the Form 10-K, including the financial statements and notes contained therein. For information regarding the Company's discontinued cable television operations, see Note 13 to the financial statements contained in the Form 10-K. (2) CERTAIN CONTINGENCIES The following notes to the financial statements of the Form 10-K (as updated by the notes contained in this Form 10-Q) are incorporated herein by reference: Note 1(b) (System of Accounts and Effects of Regulation), Note 2 (Jointly-Owned Nuclear Plant), Note 3 (Rate Matters), Note 4 (Investments in Foreign and Non-Regulated Entities) and Note 11 (Commitments and Contingencies). (3) JOINTLY-OWNED NUCLEAR PLANT HL&P is the project manager (and one of four co-owners) of the South Texas Project Electric Generating Station (South Texas Project), which consists of two 1,250 megawatt nuclear generating units. HL&P has a 30.8 percent interest in the project. On April 30, 1996, HL&P and the City of Austin (Austin), one of the four co-owners of the South Texas Project, agreed to settle a lawsuit in which Austin had alleged that outages occurring at the South Texas Project between early 1993 and early 1994 were due to HL&P's failure to perform certain obligations it owed Austin under a Participation Agreement relating to the project. For information regarding this settlement and a $13 million (after-tax) charge to first quarter earnings resulting from the settlement, see Note 7(a) to the Interim Financial Statements. For information concerning a similar lawsuit filed against HL&P by the City of San Antonio (San Antonio), another co-owner of the South Texas Project, and San Antonio's pending arbitration claims against HL&P with respect to the construction of the South Texas Project, see Note 2(b) to the financial statements contained in the Form 10-K. HL&P and San Antonio (acting through the City Public Service Board of San Antonio (CPS)) have agreed on the principles under which they would settle all claims with respect to the South Texas Project. For information regarding the proposed settlement and a $49 million (after-tax) charge to first quarter earnings relating thereto, see Note 7(a) to the Interim Financial Statements. -13- 14 (4) RATE CASE PROCEEDINGS For information concerning the settlement of HL&P's most recent rate case (Docket No. 12065) and the continuing impact of that settlement on HL&P's results of operations, see Note 3(a) to the financial statements contained in the Form 10-K. The two Public Utility Commission of Texas (Utility Commission) orders concerning HL&P that are still subject to appellate review are: Docket No. 8425 (HL&P's 1988 rate case) and Docket No. 6668 (an inquiry into the prudence of the planning and construction of the South Texas Project). For information regarding these appeals, see Note 3(b) to the financial statements contained in the Form 10-K. (5) CAPITAL STOCK Company. At March 31, 1996 and December 31, 1995, the Company had 400,000,000 authorized shares of common stock, of which 248,556,370 and 248,316,710 shares, respectively, were outstanding as of such dates. Outstanding shares exclude the unallocated shares of the Company's Employee Stock Ownership Plan, which as of March 31, 1996 and December 31, 1995 totaled 14,186,577 and 14,355,758, respectively. Earnings per common share for the Company are computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the respective period. HL&P. All issued and outstanding shares of Class A voting common stock of HL&P are held by the Company, and all issued and outstanding shares of Class B non-voting common stock of HL&P are held by Houston Industries (Delaware) Incorporated (HI Delaware), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. Earnings per share data for HL&P are not computed because all of its common stock is held by the Company and HI Delaware. On March 31, 1996 and December 31, 1995, HL&P had 10,000,000 authorized shares of preferred stock, of which 4,318,397 shares were outstanding. (6) LONG-TERM DEBT HL&P. In January 1996, HL&P repaid upon maturity $100 million principal amount of its Collateralized Medium-Term Notes Series B and $10 million principal amount of its Collateralized Medium-Term Notes Series A plus accrued interest on the two issues. In March 1996, HL&P deposited approximately $86 million in a trust and irrevocably directed the trustee to redeem on May 8, 1996 all issued and outstanding principal amounts of HL&P's 7 1/4% first mortgage bonds due February 1, 2001 (at a redemption price of 100.42% plus accrued interest) and 6 3/4% first mortgage bonds due April 1, 1998 (at a redemption price of 100.15% plus accrued interest). (7) SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (a) South Texas Project Litigation. On April 30, 1996, Houston Lighting & Power Company entered into a settlement with Austin regarding City of Austin v. Houston Lighting & Power Company, Cause No. 94-07946, in the 11th Judicial District Court, Harris County, Texas. In that suit, filed by Austin in May 1994, Austin asserted that HL&P had mismanaged its responsibilities as Project Manager of the South Texas Project. Austin contended that, because of HL&P's mismanagement and negligence, the outage at the South Texas Project during 1993-94 had caused Austin damages of approximately $120 million. Trial of Austin's suit began in March 1996, and the settlement was reached in April 1996. Under the settlement, HL&P agreed to pay Austin $20 million in cash to resolve all pending disputes between HL&P and Austin, and Austin agreed to -14- 15 support the formation of a new operating company to assume HL&P's role as project manager for the South Texas Project. The Company and HL&P have recorded the $20 million ($13 million net of tax) payment to Austin on the Company's Statements of Consolidated Income and HL&P's Statements of Income as litigation settlements expense. HL&P and CPS have agreed on the principles under which they would settle all claims with respect to the South Texas Project. Under the proposed settlement, HL&P and CPS would enter into definitive agreements providing, among other things, for (i) a cash payment by HL&P to CPS of $75 million ($25 million of which has already been paid), (ii) an agreement to support formation of a new operating company to replace HL&P as project manager of the South Texas Project and (iii) the execution of a 10-year joint operations agreement under which HL&P and CPS will share savings resulting from the joint dispatching of their respective generating assets in order to take advantage of each system's lower cost resources. Under the terms of the joint operations agreement, CPS will be guaranteed minimum annual savings of $10 million with a minimum cumulative savings of $150 million over the ten year term of the agreement. Based on current forecasts and other assumptions regarding the combined operation of the two generating systems, HL&P anticipates that the savings resulting from joint operations will equal or exceed the minimum savings guaranteed under the joint operations agreement. Although no assurance can be given as to the ultimate resolution of negotiations, the proposed settlement will resolve all claims, litigation and matters in arbitration between the two parties with respect to the South Texas Project. The proposed settlement has been reviewed by San Antonio's city council but is still subject to approval by CPS. In anticipation of the settlement, the Company and HL&P have recorded a $49 million expense (net of tax) on the Company's Statement of Consolidated Income and HL&P's Statements of Income (reflected as litigation settlement expense). The unpaid portion of the cash payment contemplated by the settlement is shown in other deferred credits on the Company's Consolidated and HL&P's Balance Sheets. (b) HI Energy. In May 1996, a subsidiary of Houston Industries Energy, Inc. (HI Energy) purchased for approximately $55 million an additional 39 percent of the capital stock of Empresa Distribuidora la Plata (EDELAP), an electric utility company operating in La Plata, Argentina and surrounding regions. HI Energy also indirectly owns 16.6 percent of the capital stock of EDELAP, which shares were acquired in December 1992 for $37 million. For additional information regarding HI Energy's investments in foreign and non-regulated entities, see Note 4 to the financial statements contained in the Form 10-K. Beginning in the second quarter of 1996, EDELAP will be reflected in the Company's financial statements on a consolidated basis. (c) Redemption of HL&P Preferred Stock. In March 1996, HL&P provided notice to the holders of its $9.375 preferred stock that it would redeem 514,000 shares of such stock at a cost of approximately $53 million ($102.34375 per share including accrued dividends). On April 1, 1996, HL&P redeemed 257,000 of such shares pursuant to a sinking fund requirement and 257,000 shares pursuant to optional redemption provisions. HL&P will record the redemptions in the second quarter of 1996. (8) INTERIM PERIOD RESULTS: RECLASSIFICATIONS The results of interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results expected for the year due to the seasonal nature of HL&P's business. In the opinion of management, the interim information reflects all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a full presentation of the results for the interim periods. Certain amounts from the previous year have been reclassified to conform to the 1996 presentation of financial statements. Such reclassifications do not affect earnings. -15- 16 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. The following discussion and analysis should be read in combination with Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in Item 7 of the Form 10-K, the financial statements and notes contained in Item 8 of the Form 10-K and the Interim Financial Statements. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS COMPANY A summary of selected financial data for the Company and its subsidiaries is set forth below:
Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------------------ Percent 1996 1995 Change ---------- -------- ------- (Thousands of Dollars) Revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $824,421 $755,238 9 Operating Expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . 686,954 640,085 7 Operating Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137,467 115,153 19 Other Income (Expense) . . . . . . . . . . . (85,201) 518 - Interest and Other Charges . . . . . . . . . 78,916 81,395 (3) Income Taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (9,910) 10,427 - Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations . . (16,740) 23,849 - Gain from Discontinued Operations . . . . . 90,607 - Net Income (Loss) . . . . . . . . . . . . . (16,740) 114,456 -
The Company had a consolidated loss per share of $.07 for the first quarter of 1996 compared to consolidated earnings per share of $.46 for the first quarter of 1995. The decline in 1996 first quarter earnings was the result of a $62 million (after-tax) charge incurred in connection with the settlement of the Austin litigation and the proposed settlement of San Antonio's claims relating to the South Texas Project. For information regarding these matters and their accounting impact on the Company and HL&P, see Note 7(a) to the Interim Financial Statements. First quarter 1995 earnings included a one-time after-tax gain of $.37 per share recorded in connection with the sale of the Company's cable television subsidiary. Excluding the $62 million (after-tax) charge to earnings, the Company's consolidated earnings from continuing operations would have been $.18 per share in the first quarter of 1996 compared to $.09 per share in the first quarter of 1995. The increase in consolidated earnings from continuing operations for the first quarter of 1996 is primarily the result of improved earnings by the Company's principal subsidiary, HL&P. In addition, first quarter earnings benefited from after-tax dividend income of approximately $9 million from the Company's investment in Time Warner Inc. securities (acquired in connection with the Company's sale of its cable television subsidiary). - 16 - 17 HL&P A summary of selected financial data for HL&P is set forth below:
Three Months Ended March 31, ----------------------------- Percent 1996 1995 Change -------- -------- ------- (Thousands of Dollars) Base Revenues (1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . $552,335 $524,015 5 Reconcilable Fuel Revenues (2) . . . . . . . 259,630 222,151 17 Operating Expenses (3) . . . . . . . . . . . 692,311 641,600 8 Operating Income (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . 119,654 104,566 14 Other Income (Expense) (3) . . . . . . . . . (63,979) 1,176 - Interest Charges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59,230 62,848 (6) Income (Loss) After Preferred Dividends. . . (10,187) 33,909 - -----------------
(1) Includes miscellaneous revenues, certain non-reconcilable fuel revenues and certain purchased power related revenues. (2) Includes revenues collected through a fixed fuel factor net of adjustment for over/under recovery. See "Operating Revenues and Sales" below. (3) Includes income taxes. In the first quarter of 1996, HL&P's income after preferred dividends declined $44 million compared to 1995 first quarter income. The decline in HL&P's income after preferred dividends was the result of a $62 million (after-tax) charge to earnings relating to the South Texas Project litigation, as described above. For information regarding these matters and their accounting impact on the Company and HL&P, see Note 7(a) to the Interim Financial Statements. Excluding the $62 million charge to earnings, HL&P's first quarter 1996 income after preferred dividends would have been $52 million ($18 million higher than 1995 first quarter income). This increase resulted primarily from increased electric sales partially offset by increased depreciation and amortization expenses related to HL&P's investments in the South Texas Project and certain lignite reserves. OPERATING REVENUES AND SALES HL&P's first quarter 1996 base revenues benefited from a 16 percent increase in residential kilowatt-hour (KWH) sales and a 7 percent increase in commercial KWH sales compared to the first quarter of 1995. Weather was a major contributor to the increase in KWH sales. Other factors contributing to increased sales were continued customer growth and increased electricity usage per customer. Reconcilable fuel revenues are revenues that are collected through a fixed fuel factor. These revenues are adjusted monthly to equal related expenses; therefore, such revenues and expenses have no effect on earnings unless such fuel costs are determined not to be recoverable. For information regarding the recovery of fuel costs, see "Business of HL&P -- Fuel -- Recovery of Fuel Costs" in Item 1 of the Form 10-K. FUEL AND PURCHASED POWER EXPENSES HL&P's first quarter fuel expenses increased $14 million compared to the first quarter of 1995. The increase was due to an increase in the unit cost of gas. The average cost of fuel for the first quarter of 1996 was $1.70 per million British Thermal Units (MMBtu) compared to $1.62 per MMBtu for the same period in 1995, including an average gas cost of $2.13 per MMBtu and $1.71 per MMBtu, respectively. Purchased power expense increased $13 million for the first quarter of 1996 primarily as a result of increased energy purchases partially offset by decreased firm capacity costs (reflecting the expiration of a purchased power contract in 1995). - 17 - 18 OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION, AND OTHER TAXES First quarter operation and maintenance expense decreased $5 million in comparison to the first quarter of 1995 primarily due to the absence of refueling activities at the South Texas Project combined with a modest decline in HL&P's administrative and general operations expense. Depreciation and amortization expense increased $25 million during the first quarter of 1996 compared to the first quarter of 1995. This increase included HL&P's decision to write down $13 million of its investment in the South Texas Project as permitted under the settlement of HL&P's most recent rate case (Docket No. 12065). Under this settlement, HL&P has the option to write down up to $50 million ($33 million after-tax) per year of its investment in the South Texas Project through December 31, 1999. Additionally, pursuant to the settlement, HL&P began amortization of its investment in certain lignite reserves (associated with the now cancelled Malakoff generation project) at a rate of approximately $22 million per year. This amortization resulted in a $6 million increase in amortization expense during the first quarter of 1996. For additional information regarding the settlement and its ongoing effects on HL&P's results of operations, see "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Certain Factors Affecting Future Earnings of the Company and HL&P - Rate Matters and Other Contingencies" in Item 7 of the Form 10-K and Note 3(a) to the financial statements contained in the Form 10-K. The increase in depreciation and amortization expense also included $3 million for amortization of HL&P's 1995 early retirement program and $2 million of increased plant depreciation expense. Other taxes decreased $8 million in the first quarter of 1996 primarily because of a decrease in estimated property taxes. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES COMPANY GENERAL The Company's net cash provided by operating activities for the first quarter of 1996 totaled $80 million. Net cash used in the Company's investing activities for the first quarter of 1996 totaled $86 million, primarily due to electric capital and nuclear expenditures. The Company's financing activities for the first quarter of 1996 resulted in a net cash inflow of $1 million. The Company's primary financing activities were payment of matured bonds, payment of dividends on its common stock and extinguishment of long-term debt funded by an increase in notes payable in the form of commercial paper. SOURCES OF CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY In the first quarter of 1996, the Company reduced its borrowing capacity under its bank credit facilities from $1.1 billion to $750 million (exclusive of bank credit facilities of subsidiaries). Borrowings under these facilities are used to support the Company's commercial paper program. As of March 31, 1996, the Company had approximately $87 million of commercial paper outstanding. In May 1996, a subsidiary of HI Energy purchased for approximately $55 million an additional 39 percent equity interest in EDELAP, an Argentine electric utility company in which HI Energy already indirectly owned a 16.6 percent equity interest. HI Energy purchased the interest with proceeds from intercompany borrowings from the Company. For additional information regarding this acquisition, see Note 7(b) to the Interim Financial Statements. RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES The Company's ratios of earnings to fixed charges for the three and twelve months ended March 31, 1996 were 0.68 and 2.56, respectively. The Company believes that the ratio for the three-month period is not necessarily indicative of the ratio for a twelve-month period due to the seasonal nature of HL&P's business and the recording of a $62 million after-tax charge to 1996 first quarter earnings. - 18 - 19 HL&P GENERAL HL&P's net cash provided by operating activities for the first quarter of 1996 totaled $77 million. Net cash used in HL&P's investing activities for the first quarter of 1996 totaled $72 million. HL&P's capital and nuclear fuel expenditures (excluding allowance for funds used during construction) for the first three months of 1996 totaled $69 million out of the $387 million annual budget. HL&P's financing activities for the first quarter of 1996 resulted in a net cash outflow of approximately $79 million primarily from payment of dividends; the extinguishment of long-term debt; and the repayment of matured long-term debt (all of which exceeded the increase in short-term borrowings). SOURCES OF CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY As of March 31, 1996, HL&P had approximately $204 million of commercial paper outstanding. HL&P's commercial paper borrowings are supported by a bank line of credit of $400 million. In January 1996, HL&P repaid at maturity $110 million principal amount (plus accrued interest) of its collateralized medium-term notes. In March 1996, HL&P deposited approximately $86 million in a trust and irrevocably instructed the trustee to redeem on May 8, 1996 certain of HL&P's first mortgage bonds. For information regarding these repayments and redemptions, see Note 6 to the Interim Financial Statements. For information regarding the redemption in April 1996 of certain shares of HL&P's preferred stock, see Note 7(c) to the Interim Financial Statements. RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES HL&P's ratios of earnings to fixed charges for the three and twelve months ended March 31, 1996 were 0.92 and 3.54, respectively. HL&P's ratios of earnings to fixed charges and preferred dividends for the three and twelve months ended March 31, 1996, were 0.80 and 3.05, respectively. HL&P believes that the ratios for the three-month period are not necessarily indicative of the ratios for a twelve-month period due to the seasonal nature of HL&P's business and the recording of a $62 million after-tax charge to 1996 first quarter earnings. NEW ACCOUNTING ISSUES In January 1996, the Company and HL&P adopted SFAS No. 121, ("Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of"). The adoption of SFAS No. 121 had no material effect on the Company's or HL&P's financial condition or results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 1996. Effective January 1, 1996, the Company and HL&P adopted SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation." In accordance with SFAS No. 123, the Company will continue to apply the existing accounting rules contained in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," and will disclose in future annual reports on Form 10-K the required pro forma effect on net income and earnings per share of the fair value based method of accounting for stock compensation. The adoption of SFAS No. 123 had no material effect on the Company's or HL&P's financial condition or results of operations for the three months March 31, 1996. For information regarding SFAS Nos. 121 and 123, see "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - New Accounting Issues" in Item 7 of the Form 10-K. - 19 - 20 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. For a description of legal proceedings affecting the Company and its subsidiaries, including HL&P and HI Energy, reference is made to the information set forth in Item 3 of the Form 10-K and Notes 2(b), 3 and 4(c) to the Financial Statements in the Form 10-K, which information, as qualified and updated by the description of developments in regulatory and litigation matters contained in Notes 3, 4 and 7(a) of the Notes to the Interim Financial Statements included in Part I of this Report, is incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. (a) Exhibits. Houston Industries Incorporated: Exhibit 11 - Computation of Earnings per Common Share and Common Equivalent Share. Exhibit 12 - Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges. Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule. Exhibit 99(a) - Notes 1(b), 2, 3, 4, and 11 to the Financial Statements included on pages 57, 59 through 64 and 73 through 74 of the Form 10-K. Houston Lighting & Power Company: Exhibit 12 - Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preferred Dividends. Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule. Exhibit 99(a) - Notes 1(b), 2, 3, 4 and 11 to the Financial Statements included on pages 57, 59 through 64 and 73 through 74 of the Form 10-K. (b) Reports on Form 8-K. None. - 20 - 21 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. HOUSTON INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED (Registrant) /s/ Mary P. Ricciardello ------------------------------ Mary P. Ricciardello Vice President and Comptroller (Principal Accounting Officer) Date: May 13, 1996 - 21 - 22 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. HOUSTON LIGHTING & POWER COMPANY (Registrant) /s/ Mary P. Ricciardello ------------------------------ Mary P. Ricciardello Vice President and Comptroller (Principal Accounting Officer) Date: May 13, 1996 - 22 - 23 EXHIBIT INDEX Houston Industries Incorporated: Exhibit 11 - Computation of Earnings per Common Share and Common Equivalent Share. Exhibit 12 - Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges. Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule. Exhibit 99(a) - Notes 1(b), 2, 3, 4, and 11 to the Financial Statements included on pages 57, 59 through 64 and 73 through 74 of the Form 10-K. Houston Lighting & Power Company: Exhibit 12 - Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preferred Dividends. Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule. Exhibit 99(a) - Notes 1(b), 2, 3, 4 and 11 to the Financial Statements included on pages 57, 59 through 64 and 73 through 74 of the Form 10-K.
   1
                                                                      Exhibit 11

                HOUSTON INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

                COMPUTATION OF EARNINGS (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE
                          AND COMMON EQUIVALENT SHARE
                (THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)

Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------------------- 1996 1995 ------------ ------------ Primary Earnings (Loss) Per Share: (1) Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248,466,091 247,196,758 (2) Effect of issuance of shares from assumed exercise of stock options (treasury stock method) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21,668 (40,290) ------------ ------------ (3) Weighted average shares . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248,487,759 247,156,468 ============ ============ (4) Net income (loss) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ (16,740) $ 114,456 (5) Primary earnings (loss) per share (line 4 divided by line 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ (.07) $ .46 Fully Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Share: (6) Weighted average shares per computation (line 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248,487,759 247,156,468 (7) Shares applicable to options included (line 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (21,668) 40,290 (8) Dilutive effect of stock options based on the average price for the quarter or quarter-end price, whichever is higher, of $22.75 and $19.375 for 1996 and 1995, respectively (treasury stock method) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21,668 (40,290) ------------ ------------ (9) Weighted average shares . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248,487,759 247,156,468 ============ ============ (10) Net income (loss) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ (16,740) $ 114,456 (11) Fully diluted earnings (loss) per share (line 10 divided by line 9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ (.07) $ .46
Notes: These calculations are submitted in accordance with Regulation S-K item 601(b)(11) although it is not required for financial presentation disclosure per footnote 2 to paragraph 14 of Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 15 because it does not meet the 3% dilutive test. The calculations for the three months ended March 31, 1995 are submitted in accordance with Regulation S-K item 601(b)(11) although they are contrary to paragraphs 30 and 40 of APB No. 15 because they produce anti-dilutive results.
   1
                                                                      Exhibit 12


                HOUSTON INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
               COMPUTATION OF RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
                             (THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)


Three Twelve Months Ended Months Ended March 31, 1996 March 31, 1996 ------------------ ------------------ Fixed Charges as Defined: (1) Interest on Long-Term Debt . . . . . . . . . . . $ 71,395 $ 285,669 (2) Other Interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,574 14,161 (3) Preferred Dividends Factor of Subsidiary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,545 41,403 (4) Interest Component of Rentals Charged to Operating Expense . . . . . . . . 384 2,551 ------------------ ------------------ (5) Total Fixed Charges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 83,898 $ 343,784 ================== ================== Earnings as Defined: (6) Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ (16,740) $ 356,811 (7) Income Taxes for Continuing Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (9,910) 179,218 (8) Fixed Charges (line 5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83,898 343,784 ------------------ ------------------ (9) Income from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes and Fixed Charges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 57,248 $ 879,813 ================== ================== Preferred Dividends Factor of Subsidiary: (10) Preferred Stock Dividends of Subsidiary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 6,632 $ 27,602 (11) Ratio of Pre-Tax Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations to Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations (line 6 plus line 7 divided by line 6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.59 1.50 ------------------ ------------------ (12) Preferred Dividends Factor of Subsidiary (line 10 times line 11) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 10,545 $ 41,403 ================== ================== Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges (line 9 divided by line 5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.68 2.56
 

UT This schedule contains summary financial information extracted from the Company's and HL&P's financial statements and is qualified in its entirety by reference to such financial statements. 0000202131 Houston Industries Incorporated 1,000 3-MOS DEC-31-1996 MAR-31-1996 PER-BOOK 8,725,532 1,170,719 291,658 1,525,926 0 11,713,835 2,179,986 0 1,843,723 4,022,165 51,055 351,345 3,058,596 0 2,500 290,228 430,130 25,700 4,056 3,624 3,472,892 11,713,835 824,421 (9,910) 25,793 686,954 137,467 (85,201) 52,266 72,284 (10,108) 6,632 (16,740) 93,209 57,488 79,938 (0.07) (0.07) Total annual interest charges on all bonds for year-to-date 3/31/96.
   1
                                                                  EXHIBIT 99(a)

                HOUSTON INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

                   NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                  FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995

(1)      SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

  (B)    SYSTEM OF ACCOUNTS AND EFFECTS OF REGULATION.  HL&P, the principal
         subsidiary of the Company, maintains its accounting records in
         accordance with the FERC Uniform System of Accounts.  HL&P's
         accounting practices are subject to regulation by the Utility
         Commission, which has adopted the FERC Uniform System of Accounts.

         As a result of its regulated status, HL&P follows the accounting
         policies set forth in SFAS No. 71, "Accounting for the Effects of
         Certain Types of Regulation," which allows a utility with cost-based
         rates to defer certain costs in concert with rate recovery that would
         otherwise be expensed.  In accordance with this statement, HL&P has
         deferred certain costs pursuant to rate actions of the Utility
         Commission and is recovering or expects to recover such costs in
         electric rates charged to customers.  The regulatory assets are
         included in other assets on the Company's Consolidated and HL&P's
         Balance Sheets.  The regulatory liabilities are included in deferred
         credits on the Company's Consolidated and HL&P's Balance Sheets.  The
         following is a list of significant regulatory assets and liabilities
         reflected on the Company's Consolidated and HL&P's Balance Sheets:

December 31, 1995 --------------------- (Millions of Dollars) Deferred plant costs - net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $613 Malakoff investment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 Regulatory tax asset - net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229 Unamortized loss on reacquired debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 Deferred debits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 Unamortized investment tax credit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (392) Accumulated deferred income taxes - regulatory tax asset . . . . . . . (80)
If as a result of changes in regulation or competition, HL&P's ability to recover these assets and/or liabilities would not be assured, then pursuant to SFAS No. 71 and to the extent that such regulatory assets or liabilities ultimately were determined not to be recoverable, HL&P would be required to write off or write down such assets or liabilities. 57 2 (2) JOINTLY-OWNED NUCLEAR PLANT (A) HL&P INVESTMENT. HL&P is the project manager (and one of four co-owners) of the South Texas Project, which consists of two 1,250 megawatt nuclear generating units. HL&P has a 30.8 percent interest in the project and bears a corresponding share of capital and operating costs associated with the project. As of December 31, 1995, HL&P's investment in the South Texas Project and in nuclear fuel, including AFUDC, was $2.0 billion (net of $439 million plant accumulated depreciation) and $75.1 million (net of $142 million nuclear fuel amortization), respectively. (B) REGULATORY PROCEEDINGS AND LITIGATION. Between June 1993 and February 1995, the South Texas Project was listed on the United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission's (NRC) "watch list" of plants with weaknesses that warrant increased NRC regulatory attention. In February 1995, the NRC removed the South Texas Project from its "watch list." 59 3 In February 1994, the City of Austin (Austin), one of the four co-owners of the South Texas Project, filed suit against HL&P (Austin Litigation). Trial of that suit, which began in March 1996 is pending in the 11th District Court of Harris County, Texas. Austin alleges that the outages at the South Texas Project from early 1993 to early 1994 were due to HL&P's failure to perform obligations it owed to Austin under the Participation Agreement among the four co-owners of the South Texas Project (Participation Agreement). Austin also asserts that HL&P breached certain undertakings voluntarily assumed by HL&P on behalf of the co- owners under the terms of the NRC Operating Licenses and Technical Specifications relating to the South Texas Project. Under amended pleadings in the Austin Litigation, Austin claims it suffered damages of at least $120 million due to increased operating and maintenance costs, the cost of replacement power and lost profits on wholesale transactions that did not occur. Although HL&P and the Company do not believe there is merit to Austin's claims, no assurance can be given as to the ultimate outcome of this matter. In May 1994, the City of San Antonio (San Antonio), another co-owner of the South Texas Project, intervened in the litigation filed by Austin against HL&P and asserted claims similar to those asserted by Austin. Although San Antonio has not specified the damages sought in its complaint, expert reports filed in the litigation have indicated that San Antonio's claims may be in excess of $228 million. On February 29,1996, San Antonio announced that it was taking a nonsuit on its claims in the Austin Litigation in order to pursue settlement discussions with HL&P concerning those claims, as well as separate claims for unspecified damages previously asserted by San Antonio against HL&P with respect to the construction of the South Texas Project, which construction claims are the subject of a request for arbitration under the Participation Agreement. In order to preserve its litigation claims pending the outcome of settlement negotiations, San Antonio refiled its lawsuit in the 152nd District Court of Harris County, Texas. While neither the Company nor HL&P believes there is merit to San Antonio's claims either in the pending litigation or in the arbitration proceeding, there can be no assurance as to the ultimate outcome of those matters, nor can there be an assurance as to the ultimate outcome of the settlement discussions. If a settlement is reached, it is possible, among other things, that such resolution could require in the near term a charge to earnings from continuing operations, but it is not anticipated that any such resolution would be material to the Company's or HL&P's financial position, liquidity or ability to meet their respective cash requirements stemming from operating, capital expenditures and financing activities. (C) NUCLEAR INSURANCE. HL&P and the other owners of the South Texas Project maintain nuclear property and nuclear liability insurance coverage as required by law and periodically review available limits and coverage for additional protection. The owners of the South Texas Project currently maintain $2.75 billion in property damage insurance coverage which is above the legally required minimum, but is less than the total amount of insurance currently available for such losses. This coverage consists of $500 million in primary property damage insurance and excess property insurance in the amount of $2.25 billion. Under the excess property insurance (which became effective in November 1995), HL&P and the other owners of the South Texas Project are subject to assessments, the maximum aggregate assessment under current policies being $25.8 million during any one policy year. The application of the proceeds of such property insurance is subject to the priorities established by the NRC regulations relating to the safety of licensed reactors and decontamination operations. Pursuant to the Price Anderson Act (Act), the maximum liability to the public for owners of nuclear power plants, such as the South Texas Project, was $8.92 billion as of December 1995. Owners are required under the Act to insure their liability for nuclear incidents and protective evacuations by maintaining the maximum amount of financial protection available from private sources and by maintaining secondary financial protection through an industry retrospective rating plan. The 60 4 assessment of deferred premiums provided by the plan for each nuclear incident is up to $75.5 million per reactor subject to indexing for inflation, a possible 5 percent surcharge (but no more than $10 million per reactor per incident in any one year) and a 3 percent state premium tax. HL&P and the other owners of the South Texas Project currently maintain the required nuclear liability insurance and participate in the industry retrospective rating plan. There can be no assurance that all potential losses or liabilities will be insurable, or that the amount of insurance will be sufficient to cover them. Any substantial losses not covered by insurance would have a material effect on HL&P's and the Company's financial condition and results of operations. (D) NUCLEAR DECOMMISSIONING. In accordance with the Rate Case Settlement, HL&P contributes $14.8 million per year to a trust established to fund HL&P's share of the decommissioning costs for the South Texas Project. For a discussion of securities held in the Company's nuclear decommissioning trust, see Note 1(j). In May 1994, an outside consultant estimated HL&P's portion of decommissioning costs to be approximately $318 million (1994 dollars). The consultant's calculation of decommissioning costs for financial planning purposes used the DECON methodology (prompt removal/dismantling), one of the three alternatives acceptable to the NRC, and assumed deactivation of Unit Nos. 1 and 2 upon the expiration of their 40-year operating licenses. While the current and projected funding levels presently exceed minimum NRC requirements, no assurance can be given that the amounts held in trust will be adequate to cover the actual decommissioning costs of the South Texas Project. Such costs may vary because of changes in the assumed date of decommissioning, changes in regulatory and accounting requirements, changes in technology and changes in costs of labor, materials and equipment. (3) RATE MATTERS The Utility Commission has original (or in some cases appellate) jurisdiction over HL&P's electric rates and services. In Texas, Utility Commission orders may be appealed to a District Court in Travis County, and from that Court's decision an appeal may be taken to the Court of Appeals for the 3rd District at Austin (Austin Court of Appeals). Discretionary review by the Supreme Court of Texas may be sought from decisions of the Austin Court of Appeals. In the event that the courts ultimately reverse actions of the Utility Commission, such matters are remanded to the Utility Commission for action in light of the courts' orders. On remand, the Utility Commission's action could range from granting rate relief substantially equal to the rates previously approved to reducing the revenues to which HL&P was entitled during the time the applicable rates were in effect, which could require a refund to customers of amounts collected pursuant to such rates. (A) 1995 RATE CASE. In August 1995, the Utility Commission unanimously approved the Rate Case Settlement, which resolved HL&P's 1995 rate case (Docket No. 12065) as well as a separate proceeding (Docket No. 13126) regarding the prudence of operation of the South Texas Project. Subject to certain changes in existing regulation or legislation, the Rate Case Settlement precludes HL&P from seeking rate increases until after December 31, 1997. HL&P began recording the effects of the Rate Case Settlement in the first quarter of 1995. The Rate Case Settlement reduced HL&P's earnings for 1995 by approximately $100 million. 61 5 The after-tax effects in 1995 of the Rate Case Settlement are as follows:
Year Ended December 31, 1995 ----------------- (Millions of Dollars) Reduction in base revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 52 South Texas Project write-down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 One-time write-off of mine-related costs . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Other expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 ---- Total Rate Case Settlement effect on net income . . . . $100 ====
The Rate Case Settlement gives HL&P the option to write down up to $50 million ($33 million after-tax) per year of its investment in the South Texas Project through December 31, 1999. The parties to the Rate Case Settlement agreed that any such write-down will be treated as a reasonable and necessary expense during routine reviews of HL&P's earnings and any rate review proceeding initiated against HL&P. In accordance with the Rate Case Settlement, HL&P recorded a $50 million pre-tax write-down in 1995 of its investment in the South Texas Project which is included in the Company's Statements of Consolidated Income and HL&P's Statements of Income in depreciation and amortization expense. In 1995, HL&P also began accruing its share of decommissioning expense for the South Texas Project at an annual rate of $14.8 million (a $9 million per year increase over 1994). As required by the Rate Case Settlement, HL&P will begin in 1996 to amortize its $153 million investment in certain lignite reserves associated with the canceled Malakoff project. These amortizations will equal approximately $22 million per year. As a result of this additional amortization, HL&P's remaining investment in Malakoff ($233 million at December 31, 1995) will be fully amortized no later than December 31, 2002. During the second quarter of 1995, HL&P recorded a one-time pre-tax charge of $9 million incurred in connection with certain Malakoff mine-related costs that were not previously recorded and were not recoverable under the terms of the Rate Case Settlement. Issues concerning the prudence of expenditures related to Malakoff were deferred until a subsequent rate case. In Docket No. 8425, the Utility Commission allowed recovery of certain costs associated with Malakoff by allowing HL&P to amortize these costs over ten years. Such recoverable costs are not included in rate base and, as a result, no return on investment is being earned during the recovery period. The $28 million unamortized balance of these costs at December 31, 1995 is included in the $233 million discussed above and is to be amortized over the following 54 months. In anticipation of the Rate Case Settlement, the Company and HL&P recorded in the fourth quarter of 1994 a one-time, pre-tax charge of approximately $70 million to reconcilable fuel revenues, an amount which HL&P agreed as a part of the Rate Case Settlement was not recoverable from ratepayers. (B) RATE CASE APPEALS. Pursuant to the Rate Case Settlement, HL&P and the other parties to that settlement have dismissed their pending appeals of previous Utility Commission orders. As a result of that action or subsequent judicial action, the Utility Commission's orders have become final in Docket No. 9850 (involving HL&P's 1991 rate case) and in Docket Nos. 8230 and 9010 (involving deferred accounting). Two appeals of other orders, by parties who did not join in the Rate Case Settlement, remain pending: review of Docket No. 8425 (HL&P's 1988 rate case), and review of Docket No. 6668 (the Utility Commission's inquiry into the prudence of the planning and construction of the South Texas Project). The appeal from the order in Docket No. 8425 concerns (i) the treatment as "plant held for future use" of certain costs associated with the Malakoff 62 6 generating station and (ii) the treatment by HL&P of certain tax savings associated with federal income tax deductions for expenses not included in cost of service for ratemaking purposes. The appeal is currently pending before the Texas Supreme Court. Review of the Utility Commission's order in Docket No. 6668 is pending before a Travis County district court. In that order the Utility Commission determined that $375.5 million of HL&P's $2.8 billion investment in the South Texas Project had been imprudently incurred. That ruling was incorporated into HL&P's 1988 and 1991 rate cases. Unless the order is modified or reversed on appeal, the amount found imprudent by the Utility Commission will be sustained. (4) INVESTMENTS IN FOREIGN AND NON-REGULATED ENTITIES (A) GENERAL. HI Energy sustained net losses of $33 million, $6 million and $2 million in 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively. Development costs for 1995 were approximately $14 million. The majority of costs in 1994 and 1993 were related to project development activities. (B) FOREIGN INVESTMENTS. Houston Argentina S.A. (Houston Argentina), a subsidiary of HI Energy, owns a 32.5 percent interest in Compania de Inversiones en Electricidad S.A. (COINELEC), an Argentine holding company which acquired a 51 percent interest in Empresa Distribuidora de La Plata S.A. (EDELAP), an electric utility company operating in La Plata, Argentina and surrounding regions. Houston Argentina's share of the purchase price was approximately $37.4 million. Such investment was in the form of (i) a capital contribution of $27.6 million to COINELEC and (ii) a loan to COINELEC in the aggregate principal amount of $9.8 million. HI Energy has also entered into support agreements with two financial institutions pursuant to which HI Energy has agreed to make additional cash contributions or subordinated loans to COINELEC or pay COINELEC's lenders up to a maximum aggregate of $6.6 million in the event of a default by COINELEC of its commitments to such financial institutions. Subsequent to the acquisition, the generating assets of EDELAP were transferred to Central Dique S.A., an Argentine Corporation, 51 percent of the stock of which is owned by COINELEC. HI Energy's portion of EDELAP and Central Dique S.A. earnings was approximately $1 million in both 1995 and 1994. In January 1995, HI Energy acquired for $15.7 million a 90 percent ownership interest in an electric utility operating company located in a rural province in the north central part of Argentina. The utility system serves approximately 116,000 customers in an area of 136,000 square kilometers. HI Energy's share of net losses from this investment for 1995 was $3.6 million substantially all of which was due to non-recurring severance costs. In 1995, HI Energy invested approximately $7 million in a cogeneration project being developed in San Nicolas, Argentina and approximately $5 million in a coke calcining project being developed in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India. These projects had no earnings impact in 1995. HI Energy estimates that its commitment in 1996 for the Argentine cogeneration project will be approximately $31 million and that its share of the 1996 commitment for the coke calcining project will be approximately $3 million. HI Energy has entered into a support agreement in favor of the International Finance Corporation (IFC) under the terms of which HI Energy has agreed to provide one of its subsidiaries (HIE Rain), which is an investor in the coke calcining project, with sufficient funds to meet certain funding obligations of HIE Rain under agreements with the IFC. The maximum aggregate funding commitment of HI Energy under this support agreement is approximately $18 million, of which approximately $16 million is to support contingent obligations of HIE Rain and the balance of which is additional equity to be contributed to the coke calcining project. 63 7 (C) ILLINOIS WASTE TIRE-TO-ENERGY PROJECTS. HI Energy is a subordinated lender to two waste tire-to-energy projects being developed by Ford Heights and Fulton, respectively, located in the state of Illinois. HI Energy also owns a $400,000 equity interest (20 percent) in Ford Heights. Both projects were being developed in reliance on the terms of the Illinois Retail Rate Law, enacted in 1987, to encourage development of energy production facilities for the disposal of solid waste by providing an operating subsidy to qualifying projects. In March 1996, the Governor of Illinois signed into law legislation which purports to repeal the subsidy provided to most of such energy production facilities, including the two waste tire-to-energy projects in which HI Energy has invested. A lawsuit has been filed on behalf of the Ford Heights and Fulton projects challenging, among other things, the constitutionality of the repeal and its retroactive application to the two waste tire-to-energy projects. On March 26, 1996, the Ford Heights project filed a voluntary petition seeking protection under the federal bankruptcy laws. The ability of the two waste tire-to-energy projects to meet their debt obligations is dependent upon the projects continuing to receive the operating subsidy under the Retail Rate Law. The terms of the public bonds issued by the Ford Heights and Fulton projects are non-recourse to the Company and HI Energy. In response to the actions taken by the state of Illinois, the Company has established a valuation allowance of $28 million ($18 million after-tax), which amount reflects the combined amounts lent on a subordinated basis to the Ford Heights and Fulton projects. In addition to amounts funded through March 26, 1996, HI Energy also is party to two separate Note Purchase Agreements committing it, under certain circumstances, to acquire up to (i) $3 million in aggregate principal amount of additional subordinated notes from the Ford Heights project and (ii) $17 million in aggregate principal amount of additional subordinated notes from the Fulton project. The Company has entered into a support agreement under which it has agreed to provide additional funds to HI Energy to enable it to honor its obligations under the two Note Purchase Agreements. The Company is unable to predict the ultimate effect of these developments on HI Energy's remaining funding commitments under these Note Purchase Agreements; however, in the Company's opinion it is unlikely that the majority of the additional unfunded subordinated debt provided for in the Fulton Note Purchase Agreement would be required to be funded unless construction activities with respect to the Fulton project are recommenced at some future date. If HI Energy becomes obligated to advance additional funds under the Note Purchase Agreements, the Company could be required to increase the amount of the valuation allowance, which would result in additional charges to earnings. 64 8 (11) COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (a) HL&P COMMITMENTS. HL&P has various commitments for capital expenditures, fuel, purchased power, cooling water and operating leases. Commitments in connection with HL&P's capital program are generally revocable by HL&P subject to reimbursement to manufacturers for expenditures incurred or other cancellation penalties. HL&P's other commitments have various quantity requirements and durations. However, if these requirements could not be met, various alternatives are available to mitigate the cost associated with the contracts' commitments. (b) FUEL AND PURCHASED POWER. HL&P is a party to several long-term coal, lignite and natural gas contracts which have various quantity requirements and durations. Minimum payment obligations for coal and transportation agreements are approximately $175 million in 1996, $178 million in 1997 and $184 million in 1998. Additionally, minimum payment obligations for lignite mining and lease agreements are approximately $5 million for 1996, $8 million for 1997 and $9 million for 1998. Collectively, the fixed price gas supply contracts, which expire in 1997, could amount to 11 percent of HL&P's annual natural gas requirements for 1996 and 7 percent for 1997. Minimum payment obligations for both natural gas purchase and storage contracts are approximately $57 million in 1996, $38 million in 1997 and $9 million in 1998. HL&P also has commitments to purchase firm capacity from cogenerators of approximately $22 million in each of the years 1996 through 1998. Utility Commission rules currently allow recovery of these costs through HL&P's base rates for electric service and additionally authorize HL&P to charge or credit customers through a purchased power cost recovery factor for any variation in actual purchased power costs from the cost utilized to determine its base rates. In the event that the Utility Commission, at some future date, does not allow recovery through rates of any amount of purchased power payments, the two principal firm capacity contracts contain provisions allowing HL&P to suspend or reduce payments and seek repayment for amounts disallowed. 73 9 (c) OTHER. HL&P's service area is heavily dependent on oil, gas, refined products, petrochemicals and related businesses. Significant adverse events affecting these industries would negatively affect the revenues of the Company and HL&P. For information regarding contingencies relating to the South Texas Project, see Note 2 above. The Company and HL&P are involved in legal, tax and regulatory proceedings before various courts, regulatory commissions and governmental agencies regarding matters arising in the ordinary course of business, some of which involve substantial amounts. 74
   1
                                                                      Exhibit 12

                                      
                       HOUSTON LIGHTING & POWER COMPANY
            COMPUTATION OF RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES AND
                   RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES AND
                             PREFERRED DIVIDENDS
                            (THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)

Three Twelve Months Ended Months Ended March 31, 1996 March 31, 1996 ------------------- ------------------ Fixed Charges as Defined: (1) Interest on Long-Term Debt . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 57,504 $ 240,370 (2) Other Interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,411 7,393 (3) Amortization of (Premium) Discount . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,254 8,895 (4) Interest Component of Rentals Charged to Operating Expense . . . . . . . . . . . 384 2,551 ------------------ ------------------ (5) Total Fixed Charges . . . . . . . . . . . $ 62,553 $ 259,209 ================== ================== Earnings as Defined: (6) Net Income (Loss) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ (3,555) $ 434,483 ------------------ ------------------ Federal Income Taxes: (7) Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,471 176,493 (8) Deferred (Net) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (6,870) 48,258 ------------------ ------------------ (9) Total Federal Income Taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . (1,399) 224,751 ------------------ ------------------ (10) Fixed Charges (line 5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62,553 259,209 ------------------ ------------------ (11) Earnings Before Income Taxes and Fixed Charges (line 6 plus line 9 plus line 10) . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 57,599 $ 918,443 ================== ================== Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges (line 11 divided by line 5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.92 3.54 Preferred Dividends Requirements: (12) Preferred Dividends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 6,632 $ 27,602 (13) Less Tax Deduction for Preferred Dividends . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 54 ------------------ ------------------ (14) Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,618 27,548 (15) Ratio of Pre-Tax Income (Loss) to Net Income (Loss) (line 6 plus line 9 divided by line 6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.39 1.52 ------------------ ------------------ (16) Line 14 times line 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,199 41,873 (17) Add Back Tax Deduction (line 13) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 54 ------------------ ------------------ (18) Preferred Dividends Factor . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 9,213 $ 41,927 ================== ================== (19) Fixed Charges (line 5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 62,553 $ 259,209 (20) Preferred Dividends Factor (line 18) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,213 41,927 ------------------ ------------------ (21) Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 71,766 $ 301,136 ================== ================== Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preferred Dividends (line 11 divided by line 21) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.80 3.05
 

UT This schedule contains summary financial information extracted from HL&P's financial statements and is qualified in its entirety by reference to such financial statements. 0000048732 Houston Lighting & Power Company 1,000 3-MOS DEC-31-1996 MAR-31-1996 PER-BOOK 8,725,532 0 258,732 1,496,620 0 10,480,884 1,675,927 0 2,057,649 3,733,576 51,055 351,345 2,709,636 0 0 203,648 230,130 25,700 4,056 3,624 3,168,114 10,480,884 811,965 32,063 660,248 692,311 119,654 (63,979) 55,675 59,230 (3,555) 6,632 (10,187) 82,250 57,488 77,246 0 0 Total annual interest charges on all bonds for year-to-date 3/31/96.
   1
                                                                  EXHIBIT 99(a)

                HOUSTON INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

                   NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                  FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995

(1)      SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

  (B)    SYSTEM OF ACCOUNTS AND EFFECTS OF REGULATION.  HL&P, the principal
         subsidiary of the Company, maintains its accounting records in
         accordance with the FERC Uniform System of Accounts.  HL&P's
         accounting practices are subject to regulation by the Utility
         Commission, which has adopted the FERC Uniform System of Accounts.

         As a result of its regulated status, HL&P follows the accounting
         policies set forth in SFAS No. 71, "Accounting for the Effects of
         Certain Types of Regulation," which allows a utility with cost-based
         rates to defer certain costs in concert with rate recovery that would
         otherwise be expensed.  In accordance with this statement, HL&P has
         deferred certain costs pursuant to rate actions of the Utility
         Commission and is recovering or expects to recover such costs in
         electric rates charged to customers.  The regulatory assets are
         included in other assets on the Company's Consolidated and HL&P's
         Balance Sheets.  The regulatory liabilities are included in deferred
         credits on the Company's Consolidated and HL&P's Balance Sheets.  The
         following is a list of significant regulatory assets and liabilities
         reflected on the Company's Consolidated and HL&P's Balance Sheets:

December 31, 1995 --------------------- (Millions of Dollars) Deferred plant costs - net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $613 Malakoff investment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 Regulatory tax asset - net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229 Unamortized loss on reacquired debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 Deferred debits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 Unamortized investment tax credit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (392) Accumulated deferred income taxes - regulatory tax asset . . . . . . . (80)
If as a result of changes in regulation or competition, HL&P's ability to recover these assets and/or liabilities would not be assured, then pursuant to SFAS No. 71 and to the extent that such regulatory assets or liabilities ultimately were determined not to be recoverable, HL&P would be required to write off or write down such assets or liabilities. 57 2 (2) JOINTLY-OWNED NUCLEAR PLANT (A) HL&P INVESTMENT. HL&P is the project manager (and one of four co-owners) of the South Texas Project, which consists of two 1,250 megawatt nuclear generating units. HL&P has a 30.8 percent interest in the project and bears a corresponding share of capital and operating costs associated with the project. As of December 31, 1995, HL&P's investment in the South Texas Project and in nuclear fuel, including AFUDC, was $2.0 billion (net of $439 million plant accumulated depreciation) and $75.1 million (net of $142 million nuclear fuel amortization), respectively. (B) REGULATORY PROCEEDINGS AND LITIGATION. Between June 1993 and February 1995, the South Texas Project was listed on the United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission's (NRC) "watch list" of plants with weaknesses that warrant increased NRC regulatory attention. In February 1995, the NRC removed the South Texas Project from its "watch list." 59 3 In February 1994, the City of Austin (Austin), one of the four co-owners of the South Texas Project, filed suit against HL&P (Austin Litigation). Trial of that suit, which began in March 1996 is pending in the 11th District Court of Harris County, Texas. Austin alleges that the outages at the South Texas Project from early 1993 to early 1994 were due to HL&P's failure to perform obligations it owed to Austin under the Participation Agreement among the four co-owners of the South Texas Project (Participation Agreement). Austin also asserts that HL&P breached certain undertakings voluntarily assumed by HL&P on behalf of the co- owners under the terms of the NRC Operating Licenses and Technical Specifications relating to the South Texas Project. Under amended pleadings in the Austin Litigation, Austin claims it suffered damages of at least $120 million due to increased operating and maintenance costs, the cost of replacement power and lost profits on wholesale transactions that did not occur. Although HL&P and the Company do not believe there is merit to Austin's claims, no assurance can be given as to the ultimate outcome of this matter. In May 1994, the City of San Antonio (San Antonio), another co-owner of the South Texas Project, intervened in the litigation filed by Austin against HL&P and asserted claims similar to those asserted by Austin. Although San Antonio has not specified the damages sought in its complaint, expert reports filed in the litigation have indicated that San Antonio's claims may be in excess of $228 million. On February 29,1996, San Antonio announced that it was taking a nonsuit on its claims in the Austin Litigation in order to pursue settlement discussions with HL&P concerning those claims, as well as separate claims for unspecified damages previously asserted by San Antonio against HL&P with respect to the construction of the South Texas Project, which construction claims are the subject of a request for arbitration under the Participation Agreement. In order to preserve its litigation claims pending the outcome of settlement negotiations, San Antonio refiled its lawsuit in the 152nd District Court of Harris County, Texas. While neither the Company nor HL&P believes there is merit to San Antonio's claims either in the pending litigation or in the arbitration proceeding, there can be no assurance as to the ultimate outcome of those matters, nor can there be an assurance as to the ultimate outcome of the settlement discussions. If a settlement is reached, it is possible, among other things, that such resolution could require in the near term a charge to earnings from continuing operations, but it is not anticipated that any such resolution would be material to the Company's or HL&P's financial position, liquidity or ability to meet their respective cash requirements stemming from operating, capital expenditures and financing activities. (C) NUCLEAR INSURANCE. HL&P and the other owners of the South Texas Project maintain nuclear property and nuclear liability insurance coverage as required by law and periodically review available limits and coverage for additional protection. The owners of the South Texas Project currently maintain $2.75 billion in property damage insurance coverage which is above the legally required minimum, but is less than the total amount of insurance currently available for such losses. This coverage consists of $500 million in primary property damage insurance and excess property insurance in the amount of $2.25 billion. Under the excess property insurance (which became effective in November 1995), HL&P and the other owners of the South Texas Project are subject to assessments, the maximum aggregate assessment under current policies being $25.8 million during any one policy year. The application of the proceeds of such property insurance is subject to the priorities established by the NRC regulations relating to the safety of licensed reactors and decontamination operations. Pursuant to the Price Anderson Act (Act), the maximum liability to the public for owners of nuclear power plants, such as the South Texas Project, was $8.92 billion as of December 1995. Owners are required under the Act to insure their liability for nuclear incidents and protective evacuations by maintaining the maximum amount of financial protection available from private sources and by maintaining secondary financial protection through an industry retrospective rating plan. The 60 4 assessment of deferred premiums provided by the plan for each nuclear incident is up to $75.5 million per reactor subject to indexing for inflation, a possible 5 percent surcharge (but no more than $10 million per reactor per incident in any one year) and a 3 percent state premium tax. HL&P and the other owners of the South Texas Project currently maintain the required nuclear liability insurance and participate in the industry retrospective rating plan. There can be no assurance that all potential losses or liabilities will be insurable, or that the amount of insurance will be sufficient to cover them. Any substantial losses not covered by insurance would have a material effect on HL&P's and the Company's financial condition and results of operations. (D) NUCLEAR DECOMMISSIONING. In accordance with the Rate Case Settlement, HL&P contributes $14.8 million per year to a trust established to fund HL&P's share of the decommissioning costs for the South Texas Project. For a discussion of securities held in the Company's nuclear decommissioning trust, see Note 1(j). In May 1994, an outside consultant estimated HL&P's portion of decommissioning costs to be approximately $318 million (1994 dollars). The consultant's calculation of decommissioning costs for financial planning purposes used the DECON methodology (prompt removal/dismantling), one of the three alternatives acceptable to the NRC, and assumed deactivation of Unit Nos. 1 and 2 upon the expiration of their 40-year operating licenses. While the current and projected funding levels presently exceed minimum NRC requirements, no assurance can be given that the amounts held in trust will be adequate to cover the actual decommissioning costs of the South Texas Project. Such costs may vary because of changes in the assumed date of decommissioning, changes in regulatory and accounting requirements, changes in technology and changes in costs of labor, materials and equipment. (3) RATE MATTERS The Utility Commission has original (or in some cases appellate) jurisdiction over HL&P's electric rates and services. In Texas, Utility Commission orders may be appealed to a District Court in Travis County, and from that Court's decision an appeal may be taken to the Court of Appeals for the 3rd District at Austin (Austin Court of Appeals). Discretionary review by the Supreme Court of Texas may be sought from decisions of the Austin Court of Appeals. In the event that the courts ultimately reverse actions of the Utility Commission, such matters are remanded to the Utility Commission for action in light of the courts' orders. On remand, the Utility Commission's action could range from granting rate relief substantially equal to the rates previously approved to reducing the revenues to which HL&P was entitled during the time the applicable rates were in effect, which could require a refund to customers of amounts collected pursuant to such rates. (A) 1995 RATE CASE. In August 1995, the Utility Commission unanimously approved the Rate Case Settlement, which resolved HL&P's 1995 rate case (Docket No. 12065) as well as a separate proceeding (Docket No. 13126) regarding the prudence of operation of the South Texas Project. Subject to certain changes in existing regulation or legislation, the Rate Case Settlement precludes HL&P from seeking rate increases until after December 31, 1997. HL&P began recording the effects of the Rate Case Settlement in the first quarter of 1995. The Rate Case Settlement reduced HL&P's earnings for 1995 by approximately $100 million. 61 5 The after-tax effects in 1995 of the Rate Case Settlement are as follows:
Year Ended December 31, 1995 ----------------- (Millions of Dollars) Reduction in base revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 52 South Texas Project write-down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 One-time write-off of mine-related costs . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Other expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 ---- Total Rate Case Settlement effect on net income . . . . $100 ====
The Rate Case Settlement gives HL&P the option to write down up to $50 million ($33 million after-tax) per year of its investment in the South Texas Project through December 31, 1999. The parties to the Rate Case Settlement agreed that any such write-down will be treated as a reasonable and necessary expense during routine reviews of HL&P's earnings and any rate review proceeding initiated against HL&P. In accordance with the Rate Case Settlement, HL&P recorded a $50 million pre-tax write-down in 1995 of its investment in the South Texas Project which is included in the Company's Statements of Consolidated Income and HL&P's Statements of Income in depreciation and amortization expense. In 1995, HL&P also began accruing its share of decommissioning expense for the South Texas Project at an annual rate of $14.8 million (a $9 million per year increase over 1994). As required by the Rate Case Settlement, HL&P will begin in 1996 to amortize its $153 million investment in certain lignite reserves associated with the canceled Malakoff project. These amortizations will equal approximately $22 million per year. As a result of this additional amortization, HL&P's remaining investment in Malakoff ($233 million at December 31, 1995) will be fully amortized no later than December 31, 2002. During the second quarter of 1995, HL&P recorded a one-time pre-tax charge of $9 million incurred in connection with certain Malakoff mine-related costs that were not previously recorded and were not recoverable under the terms of the Rate Case Settlement. Issues concerning the prudence of expenditures related to Malakoff were deferred until a subsequent rate case. In Docket No. 8425, the Utility Commission allowed recovery of certain costs associated with Malakoff by allowing HL&P to amortize these costs over ten years. Such recoverable costs are not included in rate base and, as a result, no return on investment is being earned during the recovery period. The $28 million unamortized balance of these costs at December 31, 1995 is included in the $233 million discussed above and is to be amortized over the following 54 months. In anticipation of the Rate Case Settlement, the Company and HL&P recorded in the fourth quarter of 1994 a one-time, pre-tax charge of approximately $70 million to reconcilable fuel revenues, an amount which HL&P agreed as a part of the Rate Case Settlement was not recoverable from ratepayers. (B) RATE CASE APPEALS. Pursuant to the Rate Case Settlement, HL&P and the other parties to that settlement have dismissed their pending appeals of previous Utility Commission orders. As a result of that action or subsequent judicial action, the Utility Commission's orders have become final in Docket No. 9850 (involving HL&P's 1991 rate case) and in Docket Nos. 8230 and 9010 (involving deferred accounting). Two appeals of other orders, by parties who did not join in the Rate Case Settlement, remain pending: review of Docket No. 8425 (HL&P's 1988 rate case), and review of Docket No. 6668 (the Utility Commission's inquiry into the prudence of the planning and construction of the South Texas Project). The appeal from the order in Docket No. 8425 concerns (i) the treatment as "plant held for future use" of certain costs associated with the Malakoff 62 6 generating station and (ii) the treatment by HL&P of certain tax savings associated with federal income tax deductions for expenses not included in cost of service for ratemaking purposes. The appeal is currently pending before the Texas Supreme Court. Review of the Utility Commission's order in Docket No. 6668 is pending before a Travis County district court. In that order the Utility Commission determined that $375.5 million of HL&P's $2.8 billion investment in the South Texas Project had been imprudently incurred. That ruling was incorporated into HL&P's 1988 and 1991 rate cases. Unless the order is modified or reversed on appeal, the amount found imprudent by the Utility Commission will be sustained. (4) INVESTMENTS IN FOREIGN AND NON-REGULATED ENTITIES (A) GENERAL. HI Energy sustained net losses of $33 million, $6 million and $2 million in 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively. Development costs for 1995 were approximately $14 million. The majority of costs in 1994 and 1993 were related to project development activities. (B) FOREIGN INVESTMENTS. Houston Argentina S.A. (Houston Argentina), a subsidiary of HI Energy, owns a 32.5 percent interest in Compania de Inversiones en Electricidad S.A. (COINELEC), an Argentine holding company which acquired a 51 percent interest in Empresa Distribuidora de La Plata S.A. (EDELAP), an electric utility company operating in La Plata, Argentina and surrounding regions. Houston Argentina's share of the purchase price was approximately $37.4 million. Such investment was in the form of (i) a capital contribution of $27.6 million to COINELEC and (ii) a loan to COINELEC in the aggregate principal amount of $9.8 million. HI Energy has also entered into support agreements with two financial institutions pursuant to which HI Energy has agreed to make additional cash contributions or subordinated loans to COINELEC or pay COINELEC's lenders up to a maximum aggregate of $6.6 million in the event of a default by COINELEC of its commitments to such financial institutions. Subsequent to the acquisition, the generating assets of EDELAP were transferred to Central Dique S.A., an Argentine Corporation, 51 percent of the stock of which is owned by COINELEC. HI Energy's portion of EDELAP and Central Dique S.A. earnings was approximately $1 million in both 1995 and 1994. In January 1995, HI Energy acquired for $15.7 million a 90 percent ownership interest in an electric utility operating company located in a rural province in the north central part of Argentina. The utility system serves approximately 116,000 customers in an area of 136,000 square kilometers. HI Energy's share of net losses from this investment for 1995 was $3.6 million substantially all of which was due to non-recurring severance costs. In 1995, HI Energy invested approximately $7 million in a cogeneration project being developed in San Nicolas, Argentina and approximately $5 million in a coke calcining project being developed in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India. These projects had no earnings impact in 1995. HI Energy estimates that its commitment in 1996 for the Argentine cogeneration project will be approximately $31 million and that its share of the 1996 commitment for the coke calcining project will be approximately $3 million. HI Energy has entered into a support agreement in favor of the International Finance Corporation (IFC) under the terms of which HI Energy has agreed to provide one of its subsidiaries (HIE Rain), which is an investor in the coke calcining project, with sufficient funds to meet certain funding obligations of HIE Rain under agreements with the IFC. The maximum aggregate funding commitment of HI Energy under this support agreement is approximately $18 million, of which approximately $16 million is to support contingent obligations of HIE Rain and the balance of which is additional equity to be contributed to the coke calcining project. 63 7 (C) ILLINOIS WASTE TIRE-TO-ENERGY PROJECTS. HI Energy is a subordinated lender to two waste tire-to-energy projects being developed by Ford Heights and Fulton, respectively, located in the state of Illinois. HI Energy also owns a $400,000 equity interest (20 percent) in Ford Heights. Both projects were being developed in reliance on the terms of the Illinois Retail Rate Law, enacted in 1987, to encourage development of energy production facilities for the disposal of solid waste by providing an operating subsidy to qualifying projects. In March 1996, the Governor of Illinois signed into law legislation which purports to repeal the subsidy provided to most of such energy production facilities, including the two waste tire-to-energy projects in which HI Energy has invested. A lawsuit has been filed on behalf of the Ford Heights and Fulton projects challenging, among other things, the constitutionality of the repeal and its retroactive application to the two waste tire-to-energy projects. On March 26, 1996, the Ford Heights project filed a voluntary petition seeking protection under the federal bankruptcy laws. The ability of the two waste tire-to-energy projects to meet their debt obligations is dependent upon the projects continuing to receive the operating subsidy under the Retail Rate Law. The terms of the public bonds issued by the Ford Heights and Fulton projects are non-recourse to the Company and HI Energy. In response to the actions taken by the state of Illinois, the Company has established a valuation allowance of $28 million ($18 million after-tax), which amount reflects the combined amounts lent on a subordinated basis to the Ford Heights and Fulton projects. In addition to amounts funded through March 26, 1996, HI Energy also is party to two separate Note Purchase Agreements committing it, under certain circumstances, to acquire up to (i) $3 million in aggregate principal amount of additional subordinated notes from the Ford Heights project and (ii) $17 million in aggregate principal amount of additional subordinated notes from the Fulton project. The Company has entered into a support agreement under which it has agreed to provide additional funds to HI Energy to enable it to honor its obligations under the two Note Purchase Agreements. The Company is unable to predict the ultimate effect of these developments on HI Energy's remaining funding commitments under these Note Purchase Agreements; however, in the Company's opinion it is unlikely that the majority of the additional unfunded subordinated debt provided for in the Fulton Note Purchase Agreement would be required to be funded unless construction activities with respect to the Fulton project are recommenced at some future date. If HI Energy becomes obligated to advance additional funds under the Note Purchase Agreements, the Company could be required to increase the amount of the valuation allowance, which would result in additional charges to earnings. 64 8 (11) COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (a) HL&P COMMITMENTS. HL&P has various commitments for capital expenditures, fuel, purchased power, cooling water and operating leases. Commitments in connection with HL&P's capital program are generally revocable by HL&P subject to reimbursement to manufacturers for expenditures incurred or other cancellation penalties. HL&P's other commitments have various quantity requirements and durations. However, if these requirements could not be met, various alternatives are available to mitigate the cost associated with the contracts' commitments. (b) FUEL AND PURCHASED POWER. HL&P is a party to several long-term coal, lignite and natural gas contracts which have various quantity requirements and durations. Minimum payment obligations for coal and transportation agreements are approximately $175 million in 1996, $178 million in 1997 and $184 million in 1998. Additionally, minimum payment obligations for lignite mining and lease agreements are approximately $5 million for 1996, $8 million for 1997 and $9 million for 1998. Collectively, the fixed price gas supply contracts, which expire in 1997, could amount to 11 percent of HL&P's annual natural gas requirements for 1996 and 7 percent for 1997. Minimum payment obligations for both natural gas purchase and storage contracts are approximately $57 million in 1996, $38 million in 1997 and $9 million in 1998. HL&P also has commitments to purchase firm capacity from cogenerators of approximately $22 million in each of the years 1996 through 1998. Utility Commission rules currently allow recovery of these costs through HL&P's base rates for electric service and additionally authorize HL&P to charge or credit customers through a purchased power cost recovery factor for any variation in actual purchased power costs from the cost utilized to determine its base rates. In the event that the Utility Commission, at some future date, does not allow recovery through rates of any amount of purchased power payments, the two principal firm capacity contracts contain provisions allowing HL&P to suspend or reduce payments and seek repayment for amounts disallowed. 73 9 (c) OTHER. HL&P's service area is heavily dependent on oil, gas, refined products, petrochemicals and related businesses. Significant adverse events affecting these industries would negatively affect the revenues of the Company and HL&P. For information regarding contingencies relating to the South Texas Project, see Note 2 above. The Company and HL&P are involved in legal, tax and regulatory proceedings before various courts, regulatory commissions and governmental agencies regarding matters arising in the ordinary course of business, some of which involve substantial amounts. 74